高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 2 No Drugs 外研版必修2Ⅰ.单词速记
A.识记单词
1.________(n.) 毒品;药品
2.________ (adj.) 附近的
3.________(n.) 成人
4.________(vt.) 禁止
5.________ (n.)分心;分散注意力
B.联想串记
6.________ (adj.) (药物等)上瘾的→________ (n.)对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子
7.______ (n.)危险→________(adj.) 危险的→________(vt.)使遭受危险,危害→________(adj.)濒危的
8.________ (adj.)有力的;(药等)有功效的→________(n.) 权力→________(adj.)无能力的;无权力的
9.________(vt.)减少→________(n.)减少
10.________(n.)罪行;犯罪行为→________(n.)罪犯
11.________(n.)联系;关系;关联→________(adj.)连接的,相连的→________(v.)连接
12.________(adj.)违法的;不合法的→________(adj.) 合法的
13.________(n.)治疗→________(v.)治疗;对待
14.________(adj.)可能的→________(adj.)不可能的
15.________(vi.)不同意;意见不合→________(n.)不同意;争执
16.________(vt.)影响;对……有坏影响→________(n.)影响
17.________(n.)参与者;参加者→________(v.)参加,参与
18.________(vt.)认识;认知;认出→________(n.)认出,识别
答案:1.drug 2.nearby 3.adult 4.ban 5.distraction
6.addictive; addict 7.danger; dangerous; endanger;endangered 8.powerful; power; powerless 9.reduce; reduction 10.crime; criminal 11.connection; connected; connect 12.illegal; legal 13.treatment; treat 14.likely; unlikely 15.disagree; disagreement 16.effect; affect 17.participant; participate 18.recognise; recognition
.短语速记
1.________________有关系的;有关联的
2.________________查阅
3.________________破门而入;强行闯入
4.________________属于
5.________________对……上瘾;沉迷于
6.________________听某人的意见
7.________________提高(价钱);举起
8.________________为了……
9.________________犯法
10.________________戒除;放弃
答案:1.related to 2.look up 3.break into 4.belong to 5.become addicted to 6.take one's advice 7.put up 8.in order to/so as to 9.break the law 10.give up
.典句忆析
1.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, _________________.
现在我在一家戒毒中心工作,帮助其他吸毒者戒毒。
[解析] helping others...是现在分词短语在句中作伴随状语。
[仿写] 玛丽坐在教室的窗户旁,正在读一本书。
Mary sat by the window of the classroom, ____________.
2.The government put up the price of cigarettes so as to people____________
them.
为了阻止人们购买香烟,政府提高了香烟价格。
[解析] stop (prevent, keep) sb./sth. from doing“阻止……做……”。stop和prevent用于该结构时,介词from 可以省略,但在被动语态中不能省略;keep用于该结构,任何时候都不能省略from。
[仿写] 你完全可以给她打个电话向她道歉。
There is nothing ________________ to say you're sorry.
3.I ________________ agree ________________.
我完全同意。
[解析] couldn't/can't...more“不能再……”,表述最高级的含义。
[仿写] 就我个人而言,这饭菜糟糕透顶。
As far as I'm concerned, the meal ________ have been much ________.
4.__________________________ when you want to smoke—do something else!
无论你在做什么,当你想抽烟时,做点别的事吧!
[解析] whatever引导让步状语从句,在从句中作宾语。
[仿写] 无论他说什么,他的老板都不相信。
________________,his boss doesn't believe it.
答案:1.helping others to stop taking drugs; reading a book
2.stop; buying; to stop you calling her
3.couldn't; more couldn't; worse
4.Whatever you are doing;Whatever he says
.课文回顾
I am Adam Rouse, and I used to be a drug __(1)__. At the age of 15, I started using drugs—some __(2)__ sold by a man in the street. Some time later, he offered me some __(3)__ cocaine which is a powerfully __(4)__ drug and can be __(5)__ or smoked. After using crack cocaine once or twice, I become __(6)__ to it though I know the dangerous aspects of smoking itit can increase the user's heart __(7)__ and blood __(8)__, and lead to heart attacks. At the same time smoking drugs need a lot of money and I didn't have enough money, so I
__(9)__ into a house, stole a television and a video recorder and took them to the drug __(10)__. In the end, the police took me to the police station.
答案:(1)addict (2)cannabis (3)crack (4)addictive (5)injected (6)addicted (7)rate (8)pressure (9)broke
(10)dealer
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