2016届高考英语一轮复习基础考点聚焦：Unit3 Travel journal单元检测同步探源 新人教版必修1

　　考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit3 Travel journal单元检测同步探源 新人教版必修1

　　Ⅰ.阅读理解(创新题)here should I go？” can be difficult to answer.According to －on Oct.29

　　“As if endless strands of coast and mountains，splashed with rainforest didn’t already add up to an unfair share of heaven (天堂)rgest and most populous country in South America.It boasts(自豪拥有) the Amazont make most people think of Brazil’s soccer team even more than its national flag.Soccer is more than a sport in Brazil；it’s a way of life.In fact(大选) in Brazil are usually held during the same year as the World Cup.Political parties try to take advantage of the patriotic enthusiasm (爱国热情) created by soccer to inspire political energy.(象征) of Brazil.The country’s most traditional dance is highlighted every February at the Rio Carnival Olympics.

　　Brazil’s growing economy，fueled (刺激) by oil and aircraft factories【文章大意】　热情奔放的巴西为何成为2016年最佳旅游国度？本文主要从经济、地理环uth America.

　　D．Its Amazon is the world’s largest jungle with the most beautiful landscape.

　　解析：选A。细节理解题。由第五段“Alongside soccer(象征)of Brazil”可知A项正确。________his country from his words.

　　A．modest about B．honest about解析：选C。推理判断题。由文中可推知前总统卢拉以他的国家为自豪。故选C项。itary

　　b．economy解析：选B。细节理解题。本文主要介绍了巴西的经济、地理环境和人口方面。故选B项。________． introduction of Brazil as a tourist destination

　　B．prove that Lonely Planet’s recommendation is right

　　C．give an objective review of Brazil as a nation

　　D．explain why Brazil will be holding the two sporting events

　　解析：选A。细节理解题。本文写作的目的是向人们介绍巴七选五补缺题________ Well，maybe you don’t really hate him.But you do get really angry every time you think of him.If you don’t overcome this anger，it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)． result when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry.Someone might say or do something that hurts us.2.________ Before long，a bitter feeling begins to grow.The bitterness shows when we constantly criticize the one who hurts us.We may think we’re hurting that person，but we’re really only hurting ourselves.

　　3．________It can lead to serious health problems such as high blood pressure.Bitterness can keep us from concentrating on important things.Finally，holding on to bitterness can hurt our relationships with friends and family members.No one enjoys being around an angry，negative person for a long time.

　　Author Chuck Swindle once said，“Life is 10% what happens to us and 90% how we respond to it.” 4.________You can choose to let go of hurt，or you can hold on to hurt，which results in bitterness.

　　If you see bitterness in your life，the best thing you can do is to forgive and forget.You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind.5.________Let it go and move on.You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

　　A．Is there something you hate?

　　B．That means when someone hurts you，your response is more important than what happened.

　　C．But instead of working through the anger，we keep it deep inside.

　　D．Is there someone you hate?

　　E．Bitterness is a harmful emotion that affects the whole body.

　　F．But you can decide to forgive the other person.

　　G．We should never hate others.

　　答案：1～5　DCEBF完形填空(2016·四川绵阳市高三第一次诊断性考试)I walked into the grocery store__1__was still too great.And this supermarket held so many sweet__2__．He often came with me，and always bought me yellow roses.

　　Standing__3__the meat，I searched for the perfect small steak__4__my husband used to love it.__5__a woman came up beside me.I watched as she picked up a large pack of T­bone steaks，dropped them in her basket，__6__，and then put them back.She turned to go and once again__7　for the pack of steaks.She saw me__8__her and she smiled.“My husband loves T­bone steaks__9__away eight days ago，” I told her，and__10__to control the sadness in my voice，“Buy him the T­bone steaks.And__11__every moment you have together.”

　　__12__by my words，she placed the steaks in her basket and walked away__13__．But several minutes later she came towards me again__14__a package in her arms.She was__15__the brightest smile I had ever seen.

　　As she__16__，I saw what she held.“These are for you，” she placed three beautiful yellow roses in my hands.I wanted to tell her what the roses__17__for me，but，unable to speak，only watching her walking away.

　　Looking down at the roses，I wondered__18__she knew it.Suddenly the answer seemed so__19__．I wasn’t alone.There were__20__many people caring for me and willing to help me.Just be thankful for what you have and who you are.【文章大意】　文章讲述了作者带着失去丈夫的痛苦来到带给她回忆的超市在挑选丈夫喜欢的牛排的时候她看见一个妇女对一块T骨牛排犹豫不决原来是她丈夫喜欢但是太贵作者告诉这个妇女自己的故事并要她珍惜现在一起的时光这个妇女后来居然送给作者一束玫瑰让作者感到还是有很多人关心她的。B．brother解析：选C。考查名词辨析。A.father父亲哥哥丈夫儿子从下文的My husband __9__可知死去丈夫的痛苦还是很大。选B。考查名词辨析。A.groceries杂货店记忆花梦从下文的He often came with me可知这个超市给作者带来甜美的回忆。解析：选A。考查介词。A.by在……旁边通过为了d超出反对作者站在肉的旁边寻找最好的小牛排。解析：选D。考查连词。A.even if即使以防直到自从因为因为丈夫过去喜欢所以作者寻找最好的小牛排。fully

　　解析：选B。考查副词。A.Actually实际上突然立刻有希望地突然一个妇女出现在我旁边。解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.missed错过想念受苦怀疑犹豫根据前后文：dropped them in her basket__6__，and then put them back可知这个妇女很犹豫。解析：选A。考查动词辨析。A.reached到达伸手寻找送付钱她准备走了但是又回来伸手拿那块牛排。llowing

　　B．helping解析：选C。考查动词辨析。A.following跟随帮助观看停止她看见我看着她就笑了。解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.broke打B.cleared清除移动感动通过从前面的句子：the pain of losing my __1__可知作者的丈夫8天前去世了去世。解析：选B。考查动词辨析。A.decided决定斗争努力提供假装我努力想控制声音里面的悲伤。解析：选C。考查动词辨析。A.forget忘记恢复珍惜想象给他买喜欢的T骨牛排珍惜在一起的时光。解析：选A。考查形容词。A.Surprised惊讶的尴尬的惊恐的害怕的听到我的话感到惊讶她将牛排放进篮子里面。解析：选C。考查副词。A.softly轻柔的暴力的沉默地发疯地她将牛排放进篮子里面默默的走开了。解析：选B。考查动词辨析。A.fastening系紧携带挑选打开几分钟后她又朝我走来抱着一个包裹。解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.covering覆盖滚传播穿戴她的脸上带着我看过的最美丽的笑容。解析：选A。考查动词辨析。A.approached靠近转弯继续she came towards me again.可知是当她靠近的时候。解析：选D。考查动词辨析。A.smelled闻品尝收集意味着我想告诉她玫瑰花对我来说意味着什么。解析：选B。考查宾语从句的连接词。我想知道她是怎么知道的。A.what什么怎样是否当……时候。解析：选C。考查形容词。A.accidental偶然的奇怪的显然的滑稽的从下文I wasn’t alone可知答案是显然的。解析：选A。考查副词辨析。A.still仍然仅仅甚至也还有很多人关心我愿意帮助我。语法填空(S)is writing a research journal about teaching Penny(P)physics.

　　S：Research journal________(take)on one of the greatest

　　2.________(challenge)of my scientific career：teaching Penny physics.I’m calling it Project Gorilla.：Hey：Come in.Take a seat.All rightook?

　　P：I don’t have 3.________．：4.________are you going to take notes without a notebook?：I have to take notes?：How else are you going to study for the tests?：There is going to be a test?：Test­sss.Here.：Thank you.：You’re welcome.Now________ Physics.What is physics? Physics comes from the ancient Greek word “physika”．It’s at this point

　　________ you’ll want to start taking notes.Physika means the science of 7.________(nature)things.And 8.________ is there，in ancient Greece，that our story begins.

　　P：Ancient Greece？！：Hush.If you have questions________ warm summer evening，about 600 BC.You 10.________(finish)your shopping at the local market.You look up at the night sky.There you notice...Yes，Penny?

　　1．解析：考查动词不定式。 实验日志第一篇：我即将开始我的科学生涯中最大的难题之一：教Penny学物理。be about to do：即将做某事所以此空填to take。答案：to take解析：考查名词复数。

　　one of the后面要加复数名词challenges。答案：challenges解析：考查代词。

　　one替代上文出现过的a notebook避免重复。“你的笔记本呢？”“我没有(一个)笔记本(I don’t have a notebook)。”答案：one解析：考查副词。没有笔记本怎么(How)答案：How解析：考查介词。

　　introduction to sth.：(某种知识)入门。答案：to解析：考查强调句型。 此句为强调句。“在这时”你该记笔记了。所以填that。答案：that解析：考查形容词。 形容词natural修饰名词things自然界的事物”。答案：natural解析：考查强调句型。 有一个强调句：it is there that our story begins.(我们的故事是从那里开始的。)答案：it解析：考查冠词。a warm summer evening：“一个”温暖的夏日的傍晚。evening前有形容词修饰时用不定答案：a解析：考查时态。 你刚刚结束(have finished)购物此时你正抬头看夜空。答案：have finished