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2016年英语备考复习外研版必修1《Module 1 My first day at senior high》一轮复习课件

发布时间:2017-01-16  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  8.Despite such a big difference in

  ________

  towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the West regard the Chinese food as something special.

  A.point

  B.idea

  C.attitude

  D.sight

  【解析】 C 考查名词词义辨析。人们在饮食方面的看法有很大差异,attitude意为“态度、看法”,故选C项。 9.It’s bad

  ________

  for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

  A.behaviour

  B.action

  C.manner

  D.movement

  【解析】 A 考查名词词义辨析。behaviour “举止,行为方式”,是不可数名词;manner “方式,方法,态度”,是可数名词。action 行动;movement 运动。句意:在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个人不好的行为。只有A项符合句意。 10.Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20­hour operation to have

  ________ one­year­old twins at the head.

  A.separated

  B.divided

  C.removed

  D.combined

  【解析】 A 根据语境可知“医生做双胞胎分离手术”。separate指把原来在一起的人或物分开; divide 指由整体分成若干部分;remove去除,除掉;combine联合,合并。 1 far from 离……远;(almost the opposite of sth. or of what is expected)一点也不, 远非 【温馨提示】 far from后常接名词、代词、形容词或动名词作宾语。 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  短语储存 【活学活用】 1.

  根据汉语意思完成句子

  (1) He is ___________________________________________.

  他绝对不傻。

  (2) Far from __________

  the situation, they have made it

  worse.

  他们非但没有改善情况, 反而弄得更糟。 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  far from a fool/far from foolish/far from being foolish improving 2.

  单项填空

  —You’re not angry then?

  — ________

  it. I’ve never laughed so much in my life.

  A.Rather than

  B.Far from

  C.More than

  D.Other than

  【答案】 B 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  2 look forward to + n./pron./v.­ing  盼望……

  look back (on/to sth.)

  回想, 记起

  look on

  旁观

  look out (for sb./sth.) 小心, 当心, 留心(某人或某物)

  look _______ sth.

  仔细检查, 快速阅读(某物)

  look sth. up

  查阅, 向上看

  look up to sb.

  赞赏/尊敬某人

  look down on/upon

  轻视, 看不起

  look _____

  调查 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  through into 【温馨提示】

  对look forward to doing的考查常常用到两种迷惑学生的形式:一种是在to 和doing之间插入某些成分, 干扰学生对doing的使用;另一种是look forward to是定语从句的一部分, 而要考查的词是谓语动词而非look forward to的宾语。

  第1讲 │ 短语储存

  【活学活用】 1.

  根据语境用look短语填空

  (1) She ______________ her notes before the exam.

  (2)

  __________There’s a car coming.

  (3) A working party has been set up to __________the

  problem.

  (4) Can you __________the time of the next train? 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  looked through Look out!

  look into look up 2. 单项填空 (1) He looked forward to with hope

  ________

  a letter from his girlfriend.

  A.receive

  B.receiving

  C.received

  D.having received

  【解析】 B 解答该题的关键是看清句子的结构,with hope是作状语修饰look forward to,因此后面是to的宾语,to为介词,故要用动名词形式。 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  (2) The day we had been looking forward to

  ________

  at last.

  A.come

  B.had come

  C.came

  D.coming

  【解析】 C 解答该题的关键是看清句子的结构,we had … forward to是主语the day的定语,因此该句的主干为:The day came at last, 因此要用一般过去时作谓语动词。   第1讲 │ 短语储存

  3 in other words  (to be expressed in a different way)换句话说, 也就是说

  (1) that is (to say)/i. e. 也就是说

  (2) in a/one word

  一句话;简而言之

  have a word with sb.

  和某人谈谈

  keep one’s word

  守信用, 履行诺言 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  【活学活用】 (1) He is to arrive the day after tomorrow, ______________, he will be here on May 1st.

  他后天到达, 也就是说, 他5月1日到。 (2) _____________, the government must take measures to prevent it from happening.

  总之, 政府必须采取措施阻止此事的发生。   第1讲 │ 短语储存

  in other words In a/one word 4 nothing like (not similar to sth. at all; quite different

  from sth.)一点不像……;与……完全不同

  (1) something like 几分像, 有点像, 大约, 差不多

  (2)

  nothing but

  只有, 仅仅

  anything but

  一点儿也不, 根本不

  【经典句式】 There is nothing like…没什么比得上某事物(nothing is better than…) 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  【活学活用】 (1) The attitude towards what one eats in the west is _____________

  that in the east.

  中西方对于饮食的看法迥然不同。 (2) He spent _____________200 yuan on books last month. 他上个月买书大约花了200元。 (3) It tastes ______________melon.

  这吃起来有点像甜瓜。 (4) _____________a miracle can save her now.

  现在只有奇迹才能救活她。 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  nothing like something like something like Nothing but (5) Judging from his graceful manner, he is ____________a criminal.

  从他优雅的举止判断, 他绝不可能是个罪犯。   第1讲 │ 短语储存

  anything but 5 be divided into 被分成

  divide sth. into sth.

  把……分成……

  divide sth. (up) between/among sb. 分配, 分享, 分担

  【易混辨析】 divide和 separate 两词都含“分开”的意思。 (1) divide 指施加外力或自然地把某人或某物由整体分成若干部分。如: Our class is divided into four groups.

  我们班被分成四组。 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  (2) separate 指把原来在一起的人或物分开, 或把混杂在一起的东西分开, 有时含有强行分隔的意味, 也可指“分离”, 其后常与from连用。如: Separate those two boys who are fighting, will you? (你)把那两个打架的孩子拉开, 好吗? 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  【情景记忆】 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  【活学活用】 (1) She ____________________four equal shares.

  她把食物分成相同的四份。 The children __________

  the candies among themselves.

  孩子们把糖果分着吃了。 (3) They walked a mile together and then __________.

  他们一道走了一英里, 然后就分手了。   第1讲 │ 短语储存

  divided the food into divided (up) separated 6 take part in (=join in/participate in) 参加(某项活动,

  是其中的参与者之一)

  attend参加, 列席(会议、婚礼、葬礼)

  join

  参加(党派、团体、组织); 成为……的一个成员

  join (sb.) ___ sth. 参与, (与……)一起做某事 【温馨提示】 如果take part in 后面没有宾语, 则要用take part, 而 join in 后可以没有宾语。如: Whenever I see a basketball match, I want to join in.

  每当看到有篮球赛时, 我都想加入。 Does anybody want to take part? 有人想参加吗? 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  in in 【活学活用】 (1) They all ____________________ the discussion, but reached no conclusion.

  他们都参加了那次讨论, 但没有达成任何结论。 (2) I got to know her when I __________ my friend’s birthday party. 我是在参加朋友的生日聚会时认识她的。 (3) So far many people _____________the club.

  到目前为止, 已经有很多人加入了这个俱乐部。 第1讲 │ 短语储存

  took part in/joined in attended have joined

  In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.  换句话说, 女生人数是男生人数的三倍。

  句型公式

  表示倍数

  as…as…

  形容词/副词的比较级+than…

  the size/length/width/height/depth of…

  第1讲 │ 句型透视

  句型透视 倍数+ 【温馨提示】 表示倍数的词同其他修饰比较级的词一样, 都要放在比较级的前面, 这是常考点, 也是易错点。 第1讲 │ 句型透视

  【活学活用】 1.

  根据汉语意思完成句子

  Americans eat ______________________vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

  现在美国人每人每天吃的蔬菜量是1910年的两倍多。 第1讲 │ 句型透视

  more than twice as many 2.

  单项填空

  Paper bags produced every year are

  ________ the world’s production of vehicles.

  A.three times the weight of

  B.three times weight of

  C.as three times heavy as

  D.three times as heavier as

  【解析】 A 本题考查固定结构。“倍数+the+名词(size, weight, height, depth, length, width等)+of…”表示“是……的……倍”。故选A。 第1讲 │ 句型透视

  第1讲 │ 跟踪训练

  跟踪训练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.His idea received an ____________(热情的, 热心的) response.

  2.I am _____________(尴尬的) to admit that I made many mistakes in this investigation.

  3.She shows a very positive a _______ towards her work.

  4.If you want to apply for the job, you must have p _______ experience of it. 5.The beauty of the scenery is beyond d _________.

  enthusiastic embarrassed ttitude revious escription Ⅱ.选词填空

  be similar to, far from, have fun, be impressed with, take part in

  1.—Did you _________ at yesterday’s party?

  —Yes, I really enjoyed myself.

  2.My sister’s view

  _________mine, while my brother’s is quite different.

  3.I often

  _________all kinds of activities when I was at college.

  4.Our head teacher walked in, looking

  _________happy. 5.On the first day of my school, I

  _________________the amazing classrooms. 第1讲 │ 跟踪训练

  have fun is similar took part in far from was impressed with Ⅲ.单项填空 1.[2010·江西卷] Swimming is my favorite sport. There is __________ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.  

  A. something

  B. anything

  C. nothing

  D. everything

  【解析】 C 考查不定代词用法。句意:……作为保持健康的一种方式,游泳可能是最好的了。 2.I’m sure you’ll ________

  me in thanking Professor Barclay for his motivational speech.

  A.attend

  B.join

  C.agree

  D.tend

  【解析】 B join sb. In (doing) sth. 加入某人做某事,和某人一起做某事。 3.So far we have done a lot to build a low­carbon economy, but it is ________ ideal. We have to work still harder.

  A. next to

  B. far from

  C. out of

  D. due to

  【解析】 B 考查介词短语。far from意为“远未,绝非,决不”,其后可接名词、动名词、形容词等。next to在……旁边,仅次于; out of在……之外; due to由于、因为。 4.[2010·安徽卷] No matter how low you consider yourself,there is always someone

  ________

  you wishing they were that high.

  A. getting rid of

  B. getting along with

  C. looking up to

  D. looking down upon

  【解析】 C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:无论你多么看低自己,总有人尊敬你,希望他们也处在那么高的位置上。look up to 敬仰,尊重;get rid of除掉;get along with与……相处;look down upon看不起。 5.—Do you have enough to

  ________

  all your daily expenses?

  —Oh, yes, enough and to spare.

  A.cover

  B.spend

  C.fill

  D.offer

  【解析】 A 考查动词词义辨析。cover意为“(钱)足够支付”。 6.—What does this modern­day dinosaur look like?

  —The tongue of this animal can be extended

  ________

  of its body.

  A.more than twice the length

  B.twice more than the length

  C.more than the length twice

  D.more twice than the length

  【解析】 A 考查倍数表达法。其中一个表达是:倍数+the size/length等词+of。A项中more than意为“超过”,修饰twice。 7.The purse found on the playground matches the ________

  by Mary, so it must be hers.

  A.direction

  B.description

  C.expression

  D.instruction

  【解析】 B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为操场上捡到的钱包和玛丽描述的相同,因此它一定是玛丽的。description描述。 第1讲 Module 1

  My First Day at Senior High 美文欣赏 [2011·陕西卷] 假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上,你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求,给这位家长回复。 I'm the mother of a fourteen­year­old. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school,but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?

  写作要点:

  1.表明自己的看法;

  2.陈述自己的理由(可举例说明);

  3.提出至少两条建议。

  要求:

  1.短文词数不少于100(不含已写好的部分)。

  2.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。

  3.书写须清晰、工整。 Hi,TigerMom,

  What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is___________________________________ 【精彩美文】 Hi,TigerMom,

  What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so.

  Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission,development in wisdom,emotion,health,and life attitude should never be ignored. There are many examples around us. Some all­A students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore,punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.

  So I suggest that you take your friends' advice. More importantly,let her live like a lovely girl;let her have more friends and social activities;and let her make mistakes of her own as the teenagers often do.

  【全品点睛】

  ①行文逻辑:提出观点→解释原因→给出建议。较好地使用了连接词语,如:furthermore,more importantly等。

  ②词汇短语:运用了较高难度的词汇。如:evaluate,university admission,development in wisdom,never be ignored,turn out not to be, by no means等。

  ③句式句法:运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如:主语从句:What puzzles you is actually a puzzle…;表语从句:My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so./The reason is often that the pressure from their…;宾语从句:…that you take your friends' advice;状语从句:Although high grades are an important factor…/as they were expected以及there be句型:There are many examples around us.等。

  基础梳理 Ⅰ. 单词荟萃 1.

  __________

  adj. 热心的, 热情的→enthusiasm n. 热心;热情 2.

  ________

  adj. 令人惊异的→

  _______

  v. 使吃惊→

  ________

  adj. 感到吃惊的→ amazement n. 惊愕, 惊异 3.

  __________

  n. 信息→ inform vt. 通知, 告知 4.

  __________

  n. 指示, 用法说明→ instruct v. 教导, 命令, 指示 5.

  ______

  adj. 令人厌烦的→

  _______

  adj. (对某人/事物)厌倦的, 烦闷的→ ______ vt. 使厌烦 enthusiastic amazing amaze amazed information instruction boring bored bore 6.

  ___________

  adj. 尴尬的, 难堪的 → __________ v. 使困窘, 使局促不安→ _____________

  adj. 令人为难的 → embarrassment n. 窘迫;为难 7.

  __________

  n. 行为, 举止→behave v. 举动, 举止 8.

  __________

  n. 描述;形容;描写→ describe vt. 描写, 记述 9.

  _______

  vt. 使(人)印象深刻;使铭记→ __________ n. 印象, 感想→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 10. __________

  n.纠正, 改正→correct adj.正确的→

  _______

  v.改正, 纠正, 批改 embarrassed embarrass embarrassing behaviour description impress impression correction correct 11. __________

  v. 鼓励, 激励→

  __________

  adj. 鼓舞人心的→

  ___________

  adj. 受到鼓舞的, 更有信心的 → encouragement n. 鼓励, 奖励 12.enjoyment n. 享受, 乐趣→ _______

  v. 享受, 喜欢→ ________

  adj. 令人愉快的, 有乐趣的 13.fluency n. 流利, 流畅→

  _______

  adj. 流利的, 流畅的 14. _____________

  adj. 失望的→

  ______________

  adj. 使人失望的, 令人失望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望→

  _____________

  n. 失望 15. _________

  n. 助手, 助理→ assist v.帮助 encourage encouraging encouraged enjoy enjoyable fluent disappointed disappointing disappointment assistant Ⅱ.短语检测 1.与……相似 2.某人对(做)某事的态度

  3.离……远, 远非

  4.一点不像, 与……完全不同 5.玩得很开心 6.起初, 一开始 7.换句话说 8.期待;盼望 第1讲 │ 基础梳理

  be similar to

  one’s attitude to/towards (doing) sth.

  far from

  nothing like

  have fun

  at first

  in other words

  look forward to 9.对……印象深刻 10.在……开始的时候 11.在……结束的时候 12.被(划)分成…… 13.参加 14.课外活动

  第1讲 │ 基础梳理 be impressed by/with

  at the start of

  at the end of

  be divided into

  take part in

  after­school activities Ⅲ.佳句再现 1.Ms Shen’s method of teaching is _______________of the teachers at my Junior High school.

  沈老师的教学方法与我的初中老师的教学方法完全不同。 2.And we have fun. I _______________________in Ms Shen’s class!

  我们上课上得很开心, 我认为我不会对沈老师的课厌烦的。 3.

  _____________, there are ______________________as boys.

  换句话说, 女生是男生的三倍。 第1讲 │ 基础梳理 nothing like that don’t think I will be bored In other words three times as many girls 4.—I have just been to my first language class.

  —Oh, really? __________.

  “我刚刚上了我的第一堂语言课。”

  “噢, 真的吗?我也是。” 5.The school year _____________ two semesters, ________________ is September through December, and the second January through May.一学年被分成两个学期, 第一个学期从九月到十二月, 第二个学期从一月到五月。

  第1讲 │ 基础梳理 So have I is divided into the first of which Ⅳ.单元语法 Revision of the present tenses;Adjectives ending in ­ing and ­ed 第1讲 │ 基础梳理 第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  单词点睛 1 behaviour  n. 举止;行为方式

  (1) behave v. 

  举止, 表现

  (2) behave oneself

  规规矩矩, 表现好, 有礼貌 【活学活用】 (1) Their __________ towards me shows that they do not like me. 从他们对我的行为可以看出他们不喜欢我。 (2) He ______________towards his parents.

  他对待父母的态度很差。

  (3) Will you please ______________while I am away?

  我不在的时候请你守点儿规矩好吗?   第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  behaviour behaved badly behave yourself 2 instruction n.[pl.] (statements telling sb. what he should or must do)用法说明, 操作指南, 吩咐;[C]命令, 指示

  (1)

  instruct v.

     

  教;命令;指导

  instructor n.

   

  辅导员;教练

  (2)

  follow instructions

  按照说明/指示

  carry out one’s instructions

  执行某人的命令

  第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  【温馨提示】

  当表示具体的“用法说明、操作指南”意义时, 要用复数形式instructions。 【易混辨析】 instructions 和directions 两词都可表示“操作指南, 用法说明”, 但是directions还可以指“行路指南”(instructions on how to get from one place to another)。 第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  【活学活用】 (1) Be sure you read the ____________________

  before using any piece of equipment.

  在使用任何一项设备前请务必看说明书。 (2)

  Let’s stop and ask for __________ to her house!

  咱们停下来问问去她家怎么走吧!   第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  instructions/directions directions 3 amazing adj. (so surprising that you can hardly believe it;very good, especially in an unexpected way) 令人惊讶的;好得惊人的; 了不起的

  (1) amaze vt.

   

  使吃惊, 使惊奇

  amazed

  adj.

  感到吃惊/惊奇的

  amazement

  n.

  惊奇, 诧异

  (2) __ one’s amazement

  令某人惊讶的是 …… 第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  to 【温馨提示】

  amazing与amazed是容易混淆的两个形容词, 前者表示“令人惊奇的”(making sb. feel surprised), 一般形容物;而后者表示“(人)感到惊奇的”(feeling surprised), 多用于人。当amazed修饰expression, look, face, eyes等词时, 指拥有这种表情、眼神等的人很惊讶, 而不是他的表情、眼神等令人惊讶。 第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  【相关拓展】 下表中的词汇也具有上述相同的特点。

  第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  动词vt.

  v.-ing 形容词 v.-ed形容词 名词 excite

  exciting excited excitement interest

  interesting

  interested

  interest surprise surprising surprised surprise astonish astonishing astonished astonishment shock shocking shocked shock disappoint disappointing disappointed disappointment frighten

  frightening frightened fright terrify terrifying terrified terror 第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  动词vt.

  v.-ing 形容词 v.-ed形容词 名词 move moving moved move/movement embarrass embarrassing embarrassed

  embarrassment bore boring bored boredom tire tiring tired tiredness exhaust exhausting exhausted

  exhaustion puzzle puzzling puzzled puzzlement confuse confusing confused confusion please pleasing pleased pleasure 【活学活用】 (1) It ________ her that he could be so calm at such a time. (amaze) (2) We were all __________ at his __________ experiences in South Africa. (amaze) (3) He pointed out my mistakes in front of my friends, which made me ____________. (embarrass) (4) I was upset to see his ____________ look. (disappoint)   第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  amazed amazed amazing embarrassed disappointed 4 cover 

  vt. 掩盖, 覆盖;(to include or deal with)包含, 涉及;占(多少面积);(to travel a certain distance)走完(一段路);[(of money) to be enough for]够付(费用);[(of a journalist) to report on]报道(事件) n. 盖子, 覆盖物;封面;掩盖, 掩饰

  (1) cover…with sth. 用……覆盖/遮盖某物

  be covered with

  被……覆盖

  (2) cover the cost of

  够支付……的费用

  cover up

  遮盖, 盖住;掩饰, 隐瞒 第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  【活学活用】 1.

  根据汉语意思完成句子

  (1) Will $100 _______________ this shirt?

  100美元够不够支付这件衬衫的费用?

  (2) Mum was worried, but she _____________by joking.

  妈妈很着急, 但是她用玩笑掩盖了过去。 第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  cover the cost of covered it up 2.

  根据语境判断下列句子中cover的含义

  (1) By sunset we had covered thirty miles.  

  __________ 

  (2) The BBC will cover all the major games of the

  tournament(锦标赛).

  __________

  (3) Her overconfident attitude was a cover for her

  nervousness.

  __________

  (4) The survey covers all aspects of the business.

  __________   第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  走完(一段路) 报道 掩盖,掩饰 包括,涉及 5 impress  v.

  (to make someone feel admiration and

  respect)给人留下印象;使了解……的重要性

  (1) impression n. 印象;感想

  impressive adj.

  给人留下深刻印象的

  (2)

  impress sb. with sth.

  某物给某人留下印象

  be impressed by/with

  对……印象深刻

  (3) impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人意识到重要性

  (4) make an impression __ sb. 给某人留下印象 【温馨提示】 在impress sth. on sb. 结构中, 由于宾语过长, 有时会将其调整为impress on sb. sth.结构。 第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  on 【活学活用】 用impress或其短语的正确形式填空 (1)

  When I asked Mike what impressed him most about the hostess, he told me he was deeply _____________the hostess’ enthusiasm. I agreed that the hostess’ enthusiasm was really __________ and it made a great _____________ me too.

  (2) I _____________Peter the importance of the meeting.

  第1讲 │ 单词点睛

  impressed with impressive impression on impressed on

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