2016年高考英语二轮专题复习命题预测45

　　2016年高考英语二轮专题复习命题预测45

　　单项选择

　　21. In 1778, Banks was elected

　　president of

　　Royal Society,

　　position he

　　held for 42 years.

　　A．/, /, a

　　B．/, the, a

　　C．the, /, a

　　D．the, the, the

　　22. Our team failed the final,

　　_______ our players tried their best.

　　A. therefore

　　B. in spite of

　　C. although

　　D. despite

　　23. The boy _______ five only had three ___ notes in his wallet.

　　A. ages, five dollar’

　　B. aged, five dollars

　　C. aged, five-dollar

　　D. aging, five-dollars

　　24. Don't you know _____, my dear friend, it is you that she loves?

　　A. who

　　B. which

　　

　　C. that

　　D. what

　　25. -- Oh, I have never seen such a grand party .

　　-- Come here , Jane . ________.

　　A. Help yourself.

　　B. Make yourself at home.

　　C. It doesn't matter.

　　D. Take your time.

　　26. ________ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.

　　A. Having given

　　B. Given

　　C. Give

　　D. To give

　　27. Some miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded, but luckily, 400 kilograms of

　　milk

　　to them during the rescue.

　　A. got through

　　B. brought down

　　C. gave away

　　D. gave out

　　28．I decide to leave the company next month, where I

　　for exactly three years.

　　A．work

　　B．is working

　　C．will be working

　　D．will have worked

　　29．—So you know Della?

　　—Yes, it was last week

　　I surfed the Internet.

　　A．that

　　B．when

　　C．why

　　D．whom

　　30．—You didn’t wait for Mr. Smith last night, did you?

　　—Yes, but we

　　. He didn’t return home at all.

　　A．don’t have to

　　B．needn’t have C．don’t need to

　　D．should have

　　31．It’s a program designed to

　　mainly to 10 to 16 year-olds.

　　A．suit

　　B．attach

　　C．appeal

　　D．refer

　　32．

　　he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help．

　　A．Even though

　　B．Never until

　　C．Only before

　　D．Ever since

　　33. About 40 houses fell down under the weight of the snow, with 22 people ______ .

　　A．reported injured

　　B．reported injuring

　　C．reporting injured

　　D．reporting injuring

　　34. How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product ?

　　A. it will be before

　　B. will it be before

　　C. it will be that

　　D. will it be when

　　35.　,the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.

　　A．Wanting the job very much B．Although wanting the job badly

　　C．Though he wanted the job very much D．He wanted the job badly

　　完形填空

　　A newly trained teacher named Mary went to teach at a Navajo Indian reservation. Every day， she would ask five of the young Navajo students to 36__ the chalkboard and complete a simple math problem from___37___homework.

　　They would stand there， silently，  38   to complete the task. Mary couldn’t figure it out.___39___she had studied in her educational curriculum helped， and she___40___hadn’t seen anything like it in her student-teaching days back in Phoenix.

　　What am I doing wrong？ Could I have chosen five students who can’t do the  41 ？ Mary would wonder. No， 42  couldn’t be that. Finally she___43___the students what was wrong. And in their answers， she learned a___44___lesson from her young___45___pupils about self-image and a（n）___46___of self-worth.

　　It seemed that the students  47  each other’s individuality and knew that  48 of them were capable of doing the problems.   49  at their early age， they understood the senselessness of the win-lose approach in the classroom. They believed no one would  50  if any students were shown up or embarrassed at the  51  . So they___52___to compete with each other in public. Once she understood， Mary changed the system___53___she could check each child’s math problem individually， but not at any child’s expense  54  his classmates. They all wanted to learn，  55  not at someone else’s expense.

　　36. A.go to

　　B.come to    

　　C.get close to

　　D.bring

　　37. A.his        

　　B.their      

　　C.his own    

　　D.her

　　38. A.happy      

　　B.willingly  

　　C.readily    

　　D.unwilling

　　39. A.Anything   

　　B.Nothing    

　　C.Everything 

　　D.Neither

　　40. A.almost     

　　B.certainly  

　　C.hardly     

　　D.never

　　41. A.question   

　　B.chalkboard 

　　C.problem    

　　D.homework

　　42. A.they       

　　B.it         

　　C.everything 

　　D.each

　　43. A.asked      

　　B.questioned 

　　C.told       

　　D.understood

　　44. A.outstanding

　　B.surprising 

　　C.annoying   

　　D.frightening

　　45.A.sunburned  

　　B.tender     

　　C.Indian     

　　D.naughty

　　46.A.sense      

　　B.image      

　　C.way        

　　D.aspect

　　47.A.had        

　　B.ignored    

　　C.respected  

　　D.cared

　　48.A.none       

　　B.no one     

　　C.each       

　　D.not all

　　49.A.Especially 

　　B.Even though

　　C.Even so    

　　D.Even

　　50.A.lose       

　　B.win        

　　C.achieve    

　　D.answer

　　 51.A.time       

　　B.situation  

　　C.chalkboard 

　　D.condition

　　 52.A.refused    

　　B.rejected   

　　C.tried      

　　D.promised

　　 53.A.if         

　　B.so that    

　　C.unless     

　　D.in case

　　54.A.in favour of

　　B.of        

　　C.by means of

　　D.in front of

　　 55.A.and        

　　B.but        

　　C.so         

　　D.or

　　任务型阅读

　　Good communication is vital in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include: physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others. What should we do so that our communication will be effective? Here are my suggestions.

　　Firstly, you should be yourself. The trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They’re the same whether they’re having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.

　　Secondly, whether you’re talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don’t break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced.

　　You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. You can’t learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don’t immediately start throwing your opinions. Stop for a second. Absorb what’s going on. What’s the mood of the others—are they down, up, happy, expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what’s happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk.

　　The fourth suggestion is that you focus your energy. How do you get your energy up?

　　Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting—yours and the other’s. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in.

　　Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty. The audience may disagree with you, but they can’t question your belief.

　　Lastly, I would like to remind you that you should lighten up. Take a good hard look at your self. Do you say “I” too often? Are you only concentrated on your own problems? Do you complain frequently? If you answered yes to even one of these questions, you need to be more relaxed.

　　How to communicate（71） ▲

　　Suggestions Dos Don’ts

　　Be yourself Always be the same and communicate with your whole being. Change character in（72） ▲

　　situations.

　　Use your eyes and smile Make direct eye contact.

　　Present a gentle and comfortable

　　（73）

　　▲

　　. Break eye contact.

　　（74） ▲

　　yourself to smile.

　　Listen before （75） ▲ Stop for a short time to know the others’ mood and what is happening with them. Begin your talk immediately.

　　Focus your （76） ▲ Remain（77） ▲

　　and think clearly and carefully before the meeting.

　　Focus on the person you’re meeting. Think about yourself.

　　Lighten up Try to be（78） ▲

　　. Say “I” too often.

　　Concentrate on your own problems.

　　Make too（79） ▲

　　complaint.

　　Conclusion Good communication（80） ▲

　　on good personal qualities.

　　书面表达

　　全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。请你根据漫画内容和下面要求给China Daily写一封信反映这一情况，并提出保护环境的建议。

　　注意：1.信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计算在总词数内。

　　2. 字数要求: 150左右。

　　人口膨胀population expansion；过度开发overdevelopment。

　　Dear editor,

　　Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. _______

　　Yours truly

　　Li Hua

　　完形填空

　　36—40 ABDBB 41—45 CBABC

　　46—50 ACDDB  51—55 CABDB

　　    36.A　每天让五个Navajo Indian（纳瓦霍印第安）学生上黑板做简单的数学题

　　    37B　根据上文中的five of the young Navajo students，这里用their.

　　    38.D　学生不愿意在黑板上做。 39.B

　　   40.B　为什么学生不愿在黑板上做？Mary弄不明白了。她在教育课程中学到的东西也不能帮助她弄清这个问题，且她在Phoenix教学生的那些日子当然不会遇到这样的事情。

　　    41.C　Mary开始反思：是不是我选了五个不会做这道题的学生？

　　    42.B　情况不是那样。这里用it，代指上文提到的事情。

　　    43.A　根据下文的“answers”，这里应该用asked.

　　任务型阅读

　　(71) 【解析】effectively/well 信息归纳题。根据文章第一段可知。

　　（72）【解析】different 信息归纳题。由文章第二段第三句话 The most effective people never change character from one situation to another.可归纳出答案。

　　（73【解析】）smile 信息获取题。 文章第三段倒数一二两句。

　　（74）【解析】Force 信息归纳题。 文章第三段最后一句可归纳出 do not force your smile and eye contact

　　(75) 【解析】talking 信息转换题。第四段最后一句So, listen before you talk.转换talk 为 talking.

　　(76) 【解析】energy 信息获取题。 文章倒数第二段第一句。

　　（77）【解析】cool/conscious 信息归纳题。文章倒数第二段Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something.可归纳出你必须保持冷静和清醒。

　　（78）【解析】relaxed 信息获取题。最后一段最后一句话中you need to be more relaxed

　　(79) 【解析】much 信息归纳题。最后一段Do you complain frequently?也就可以归纳出 Do not make too much complaint.

　　(80) 【解析】depends 信息归纳题。 文章第一段Your good qualities can make good communication.可以归纳出good communication 取决于 good personal qualities.

　　Dear editor,

　　Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.

　　With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off

　　poisonous gas. Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources has become less and less. Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man’s existence.

　　We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.

　　Yours truly

　　Li Hua