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2016届高考英语二轮专题复习突破完形填空46

发布时间:2017-01-13  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空

  1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  Being on the road at 3:15 a. m. to drive 450 kms wasn’t in my plans for the weekend. I had been looking forward to a couple of 11 ______ days to prepare myself for the following busy 12 ______ .

  My son, Simon, and his good friends were heading for the 13 ______ . Due to the last- minute issue with transportation, I 14 ______ my car to ensure that everyone could get to the 15 ______ point so that they could get together and enjoy their week’s 16 ______ by snowboarding and skiing.

  The only thing that 17 ______ to me on my journey was that no sooner had I 18 ______ and said goodbye than I would make the trip 19 ______ ,in total, a round trip of 900 kms in just 10 hours. Such a long drive in one day was frightening, 20 ______ as I was looking forward to relaxation

  Simon and I 21 ______,on our way ,a little about his break and a whole lot of his school subjects. It was great to have this time with him as we 22 ______ spent five continuous hours together ,other than when we played Saturday cricket (板球).

  On my return trip, I 23

  ______a strange sense of loneliness in some heavy morning 24

  ______. Within an hour it 25 ______ . I spent the next four hours listening to some CDs and enjoying the scenery. Surprisingly, after my long trip home I was 26 refreshed and energized even though I was physically exhausted. And I knew that I would have a(n) 27 ______ sleep that evening.

  A change 28 ______ your environment, no matter how great, can provide you with the opportunity to 29 ______something from different angles, as well as to be refreshed and energized

  Now I’m looking forward to my next 30 event and many more opportunities to spend quality time with those who are important to me and make my life more rewarding.

  11. A, surprising B. exciting C. moving D. relaxing

  12. A. hour B. day C. week D. month

  13. A. snowfield B. beach C. hotel D. school

  14. A, fueled B. parked C. offered D. lent

  15. A. kick-off B. drop-off C. get-off D. take-off

  16. A, freedom B. excitement C. adventure D. break

  17. A. appealed B. happened C. appeared D. occurred

  18. A. rested B. started C. arrived D. left

  19. A. back B. forward C. out D. away

  20. A. even B. just C. particularly D. mostly

  21. A. quarreled B. talked C_ complained D. argued

  22. A. constantly B. usually C. frequently D. rarely

  23. A developed B. showed C. lost D. kept

  24. A. smoke B. dust C. fog D. snow

  25. A turned B. cleared C. froze D. shone

  26. A. greatly B. completely C. immediately D, mentally

  27. A. uncomfortable

  B. uneasy C. sound D. light

  28. A. about B. from C. in D. for

  29. A. give up B. look at C. find out D. carry on

  30. A planned B. discussed C. unexpected D. prepared

  2.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their

  36

  . They had

  37

  their own businesses for years, first a theatre, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they

  38

  a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this basic selection they

  39

  one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no

  40

  . Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was

  41

  four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity (统一,一致), for the brothers had

  42

  a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they

  43

  their cook's sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became unbelievably popular, particularly for

  44

  . People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so

  45

  that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be

  46

  . They were content with this modest

  47

  until they met Ray Kroc.

  Kroc was a (an)

  48

  . He met the McDonald brothers in 1954,

  49

  he was selling milk shake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unusual

  50

  of the brothers' fast food restaurants and bought the right to open other

  51

  of their restaurants. The

  52

  included the right to copy the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches.

  Today McDonald's is undoubtedly a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to

  53

  hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people

  54

  up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $1 billion in total

  55

  . Its first twenty-two years is one of the most unbelievable success stories in modern American business history.

  36. A. home

  B. theater

  C. hotel

  D. location

  37. A. run

  B. started

  C. made

  D. chosen

  38. A. offered

  B. made

  C. designed

  D. planned

  39. A. referred

  B. added

  C. decided

  D. preferred

  40. A. cost

  B. food

  C. tips

  D. trouble

  41. A. every

  B. another

  C. other

  D. each

  42. A. developed

  B. accepted

  C. improved

  D. discovered

  43. A. hoped for

  B. worked on

  C. insisted on

  D. asked for

  44. A. work

  B. breakfast

  C. drivers

  D. lunch

  45. A. expensive

  B. popular

  C. cheap

  D. convenient

  46. A. opened

  B. sold

  C. reformed

  D. rebuilt

  47. A. business

  B. restaurant

  C. success

  D. program

  48. A. engineer

  B. traveler

  C. trader

  D. salesman

  49. A. because

  B. when

  C. where

  D. then

  50. A. attraction

  B. location

  C. menu

  D. food

  51. A. restaurants

  B. machines

  C. copies

  D. hamburgers

  52. A. change

  B. service

  C. progress

  D. agreement

  53. A. mean

  B. sell

  C. order

  D. enjoy

  54. A. look

  B. rush

  C. walk

  D. send

  55. A. numbers

  B. areas

  C. sales

  D. sizes

  3.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  Our children grew up on peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, although my husband and I sometimes sneak one late at night with a glass of milk. I believe that the success of this 31 loved concoction(混合物) lies not in the brand of peanut butter,

  32

  in the jelly. The right jelly

  33

  the plate, and homemade is the only choice.

  My mother-in-law was the jelly maker in this family. This limited choice was a welcome

  34

  in the days of toddlers, siblings and puppies. All I did was to

  35

  baby food jars, which my mother-in-law would seal with wax(蜡) and

  36

  back home with us.

  37

  I wanted to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich , all I had to do was reach for one of little jars. Jelly making was just a way of

  38

  for my mother-in-law. She always did it, setting the

  39

  jelly on the shelves .

  My father-in-law died several years ago and this past December, she also

  40 . Among the things in the house to be divided by her children were the

  41

  canned goods.

  The other day I reached my pantry(储物间) for jelly for a quick sandwich. Sitting all alone on the far side of the shelf was a small jar of grape jelly, whose lid was

  42

  in places.

  43

  on it were “GR” for grape and the year when the jelly was made.As I picked up the jar, I suddenly realized something that I had

  44

  to see earlier. This was the last jar we would ever have from the

  45 , loving hands . We hardly ever opened a jar of jelly at table without

  46

  about those thousands of little jars she had filled. It seems like such a small thing, and most days it was something that was

  47

  for granted.

  No longer was it just a jar of jelly. It was the end of a family

  48 . We have hundreds of pictures and many more memories that we expect to

  49

  the years and to pass on to our children. The jar of jelly won’t keep that long. It will either have to be eaten or

  50

  ...but not today.

  31.A. consequently

  B. mentally

  C. universally

  D. absolutely

  32. A. rather than

  B. but rather

  C. or rather

  D. other than

  33. A. frustrates

  B. excites

  C. surprises

  D. delights

  34. A. alarm

  B. reminder

  C. relief

  D. belief

  35. A. save

  B. protect

  C. tick

  D. possess

  36. A. hold

  B. put

  C. check

  D. send

  37. A. Wherever

  B. Whenever

  C. Whatever

  D. However

  38. A. life

  B. competence

  C. challenge

  D. profession

  39. A. flattered

  B. flashed

  C. accomplished

  D. figured

  40. A. gave away

  B. broke away

  C. passed away

  D. put away

  41. A. fragrant

  B. charming

  C. historic

  D. remaining

  42. A. rusty

  B. dull

  C. awkward

  D. musty

  43. A. Written

  B. Attached

  C. Described

  D. Conveyed

  44. A. postponed

  B. rejected

  C. failed

  D. avoided

  45. A. superb

  B. patient

  C. academic

  D. mature

  46. A. kidding

  B. remarking

  C. recommending

  D. commenting

  47. A. considered

  B. taken

  C. looked

  D. treated

  48. A. rule

  B. principle

  C. religion

  D. tradition

  49. A. reflect

  B. survive

  C. associate

  D. remind

  50. A. put out

  B. run out

  C. thrown out

  D. brought out

  4.

  Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to earn money to cover living

  50

  . They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question.

  51

  .

  my father has a bad temper. When he’s very tired from hard work, it is easy for him to lose his

  temper

  One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.

  “Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.

  “What?” she replied, still doing her work.

  “Is there

  52

  between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.

  My mother stopped her work and raised her

  53

  with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately.

  54

  , she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt.

  I was very upset because I thought I had hurt her. I looked at her in

  55

  and didn’t know what to do. But at last I heard my mother say gently “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of time it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can

  56

  be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is

  57

  .

  I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring, when my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked

  58

  . It seemed both of them had had a serious illness.

  After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother would help my father walk slowly on the country road, along which there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world.

  The doctor had said my father would

  59

  in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk

  60

  . All of us were worried about him.

  “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

  “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like

  61

  with your mom. I like this kind of life.”

  62

  his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.

  63

  I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. ___64

  from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

  50. A. fees

  B. expenses

  C. charges

  D. fares

  51. A. Besides

  B. However

  C. Because

  D. Still

  52. A. love

  B. equality

  C. conflict

  D. agreement

  53. A. hands

  B. head

  C. eyes

  D. thumb

  54. A. Therefore

  B. However

  C. Instead

  D. Otherwise

  55. A. astonishment

  B. disappointment C. embarrassment

  D. amazement

  56. A. nearly

  B. hardly

  C. surely

  D. obviously

  57. A. outside

  B. selfish

  C. selfless

  D. inside

  58. A. pale

  B. curious

  C. surprised

  D. frightened

  59. A. recover

  B. die

  C. rise

  D. leave

  60. A. for himself

  B. by himself

  C. of himself

  D. to himself

  61. A. living

  B. talking

  C. walking

  D. working

  62. A. Reading

  B. Covering

  C. Meeting

  D. Turning

  63. A. Eventually

  B. Nowadays

  C. Meanwhile

  D. Once

  64. A. So

  B. But

  C. Or

  D. For

  5.

  While some of the best professional big-wave surfers in the world looked out over 40-foot waves crashing onto the shores of Oahu’s Waimea Bay, the __50__ seemed disappointingly clear. The Quicksilver Invitation surfing competition had to be __51__. The waves were just too big.

  But on that same late-January day, relatively unknown big-wave rider Greg Russ had to be physically __52__ by lifeguards from launching out into the biggest surf in more than a decade. The guards were interfering with his right to make __53__, he said.

  The incentive: $50,000 from the surf-equipment manufacturer K2 to anyone who can ride the biggest wave of the year and get it __54__.

  From ice climbing to mountain biking to big-wave surfing, more people are becoming extreme athletes, putting their lives in danger for the __55__ thrill. But the K2 contest, and the growing popularity of extreme sports worldwide, has ___56___ questions about the financial and human consequence for athletes and rescuers who watch over them. For many, the incident at Waimea perfectly __57__ the dangers unleashed when big money, big egos, and big challenges are mixed.

  Although exact figures on how many extreme athletes exist are hard to come by, isolated statistical evidence __58__ a rapid increase. For example, the number of climbers __59__ to climb Alaska’s 20,300-foot Mt. McKinley ---the tallest peak in North America---increased from 695 in 1984 to 1100 in 1997.

  “It’s a numbers deal, and clearly there are more people getting hurt than there were when I started doing__60__ 20 years ago,” says Dan Burnett, a mission coordinator with the all-volunteer Summit County Search and Rescue Group in Colorado. “We’re responding in areas now that even four years ago I would have thought we didn’t need to check because __61__goes there.”

  Some efforts have been made toward creating a(n) __62__ extreme-sports world. Three years ago, Denali National Park in Alaska, __63__, instituted a mandatory $ 150 fee for climbers seeking to ascend Mt. McKinley. The fee pays for an educational program that park rangers credit with dramatically __64__ the number of search-and-rescue missions and fatalities.

  50. A. decision B. surprise C. devotion D. mission

  51. A. launched B. held C. canceled D. posted

  52. A. restarted B. restrained C. related D. recorded

  53. A. progress B. money C. preparations D. limits

  54. A. on duty B. on sale C. on film D. on average

  55. A. apparent B. strange C. astonishing D. ultimate

  56. A. raised B. learned C. informed D. changed

  57. A. becomes B. appears C. scores D. illustrates

  58. A. picks out

  B. points to

  C. picks up

  D. points out

  59. A. attempting B. agreeing C. enjoying D. demanding

  60. A. engineering B. performance C. rescues D. researches

  61. A. somebody B. nobody C. anyone D. none

  62. A. cheaper B. easier C. further D. safer

  63. A. in a word B. above all C. for instance D. in addition to

  64. A. increasing B. reducing C. accepting D. promoting

  6.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

  Do you love to go shopping, but seem to spend all your hard-earned cash on just one or two items? If so, why __28___ hunting around for cheaper, second-hand options? With a little time and patience, it’s possible to find some great ___29___ . Take a look at the shopping alternatives which are not only lighter on your pocket, but also lots of fun!

  Car Boot (汽车后备箱) Sales

  People bring unwanted things to a car boot sale. There, in a large car park or on a school playing field, they sell them or exchange them with other traders ___30____ something else. Anything from children’s toys to sports equipment can __31___ at these sales.

  Second-hand shops

  Good second-hand shops can be full of surprises and are often the ___32___ place to pick up a bargain! Many specialize in certain items such as rare books, designer clothes and old furniture . Always check things with care ___33___ you buy them as it may be difficult to exchange them or get the money back later.

  Charity Shops

  People ___34___ used clothes , shoes, toys and other items to charity shops ___35___ you can usually buy them for next to nothing! The money often goes to help people who are hungry, homeless or who live in poor developing countries.

  Christmas Bazaars(义卖会)

  These are wonderful places to buy handmade gifts, Christmas decorations and second-hand items. The beauty of these bazaars is that all the money __36__ usually goes to charity, so you can shop till you get tired knowing that it’s all for a good cause!

  So, next time you’re in the mood to shop, instead of using your credit card, head for “second-hand city”. You won’t be ___37___!

  28. A. do not consider B. not consider C. not to consider D. no considering

  29. A. bargains

  B. profit

  C. trade

  D. costs

  30. A. to

  B. at

  C. for

  D. on

  31. A. turn up

  B. turn off

  C. turn out

  D. turn down

  32. A. tough

  B. rare

  C. perfect

  D. private

  33. A. before

  B. since

  C. unless

  D. though

  34. A. pass

  B. donate

  C. owe

  D. lend

  35. A. which

  B. what

  C. when

  D. where

  36. A. raising

  B. raised

  C. having raised D. raise

  37. A. shocked

  B. satisfied

  C. puzzled

  D. disappointed

  试卷答案

  1.11-15 DCACB

  16-20 DDCAC

  21-25 BDACB

  26-30 DCCBC

  2.36-40 DAABC

  41-45 BACDB

  46-50 ACDBA

  51-55 CDABC

  3.31--35 CBDCA

  36—40 DBACC

  41—45 DAACB

  46—50 ABDBC

  4.50—54 BAABC

  55—59 CBDAA

  60—64 BCADB

  5.50—54

  ACBBC

  55-59 DADBA

  60-64 CBDCB

  6.28. B

  29. A

  30. C

  31. A

  32. C

  33. A

  34. B

  35. D

  36. B

  37. D

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