浙江省金华市孝顺高级中学2016届高考英语语法专题复习：考纲重要词汇联系复习3

　　( 6 ) 访问，参观，访问者，参观者，看望（visitors， visit， visiting）

　　1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time.

　　2. I had never been there; this was my first __________.

　　3. This afternoon we are going to __________ a friend in hospital.

　　4. A __________ professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon.

　　( 7 ) 重，称...的重量， 重量（weigh，weight，weighs）

　　1. How much do you __________?

　　2. What is your __________?

　　3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.

　　4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems.

　　( 8 ) 宽，宽阔，广， 广泛（wide，widely）

　　1. Open your mouth __________.

　　2. __________ reading gives __________ culture.

　　3. They came to a __________ river. It might be a mile __________.

　　4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.

　　( 9 ) 风，有风的（windy，wind）

　　1. March is usually a _________ month.

　　2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.

　　( 10 ) 奇迹，奇观，想知道，对...感到疑惑，极好，精彩（wonderful，wonder，wonderfully）

　　1. We had a __________ time.

　　2. I __________ what they call these flowers.

　　3. No __________ you can't sleep when you eat so much.

　　4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science.

　　5. You have worked __________ well.

　　第九部分：

　　( 1 ) 突然，忽然，意外（sudden，suddenly）

　　1. All of a __________ the lights went out.

　　2. Her __________ death upset everybody.

　　3. As __________ as it began, the rain ceased.

　　( 2 ) 痛苦，苦难，受苦，遭受（sufferings，suffering， suffered，suffers）

　　1. Their __________ after the war were terrible.

　　2. He died without much __________.

　　3. He __________ a great deal from cold and hunger.

　　4. One's health __________ from overwork.

　　( 3 ) 确信，有把握，确实，一定，当然(surely, sure)

　　1. "May I come with you?" "__________."

　　2. She will __________ win.

　　3. I am __________ smoking hurts you.

　　4. In any case the truth will be __________ to come out.

　　5. Have you made __________ of the times of the trains?

　　( 4 ) 技术，技能，工艺(technical,

　　technique)

　　1. This book is too __________ for me.

　　2. Writing poetry requires great __________.

　　3. Modern civilization depends greatly on __________.

　　4. Engineers must have great __________ knowledge.

　　( 5 ) 电报，打电报(telegram,

　　telegraph)

　　1. He received a __________ saying that his mother had died.

　　2. He sent the message by __________.

　　( 6 ) 可怕，恐怖，害怕，恐吓(terrible, terribly, terrified, terrifying)

　　1. He's a __________ man when he's angry.

　　2. His face was __________ to see.

　　3. I'm just ______ sorry to have hurt you.

　　4. The old lady was __________ at thought of crossing such a busy road.

　　5. What a __________ experience.

　　( 7 ) 谢谢，感谢，感激(thanks, thank, thankful)

　　1. __________ for telling me that.

　　2. And __________ you for telling me that. 3. You should always be __________ to your parents for giving you a good education.

　　( 8 ) 紧，紧绷，牢固，满满(tight, tightly)

　　1. He held my hand __________.

　　2. The passengers were __________ packed in the train.

　　3. The drawer is so __________ that I can't open it.

　　4. The boss has a __________ schedule today.

　　( 9 ) 劳累，疲劳，厌倦，令人讨厌(. tiring , tired, tiresome)

　　1. The journey was very __________. I was __________ to death.

　　2. Working in the garden all day is very __________.

　　3. I"m __________ of the same old breakfast every morning.

　　( 10 ) 困难，麻烦，烦恼，令人烦恼，讨厌(troublesome,

　　trouble)

　　1. He is a ___________ child, isn't he?

　　2. "So sorry to give you so much __________."

　　"No __________ at all."

　　3. I'm sorry to __________ you, but can you tell me the time?

　　第十部分：

　　(1 ) 服务，服役，开（饭），上（菜），仆人，佣人(services, service,

　　served, serve. servants)

　　1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer?

　　2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent.

　　3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel?

　　4. You should __________ your country.

　　5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener.

　　( 2 ) 短，矮， 缺，缺点，短处，立刻，不久，缩短(short, shortly ,shortcomings, shorten)

　　1. You have cut my hair __________.

　　2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________.

　　3. We all have our __________.

　　4. Our group is two people __________.

　　5. The letter is too long. Can you __________ it a little?

　　( 3 ) 羞涩，胆小，腼腆，不好意思(shyness,

　　shyly , shy)

　　( 4 ) 寂静，安静，沉默silent,

　　silence, silently

　　1. He was __________ about his early life.

　　2. They walked on in __________.

　　3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me.

　　4. The man worked leisurely, __________.

　　( 5 ) 简单，简朴simply,

　　simple

　　1. We live very __________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes.

　　2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.

　　3. She wasn't as __________ as people thought.

　　4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.

　　( 6 ) 轻微，微小slight, slightly

　　1. She had a __________ fever.

　　2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious.

　　3. I'm afraid I'm __________drunk.

　　4. The patient is __________ better.

　　( 7 ) 社会，社会主义socialist,

　　social,

　　society

　　1. Ours is a __________ country.

　　2. The family is a __________ unit.

　　3. My wife is a warm, __________ person.

　　4. He was a danger to ___________.

　　5. Bees are __________ insects.

　　( 8 ) 柔软，温和soft,

　　softly

　　1. She was very pretty ---- __________ brown hair and big dark eyes.

　　2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more __________?

　　3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear.

　　( 9 ) 力量，力气，强壮，结实，强烈strength,

　　strongly,

　　strong

　　1. In union there is __________.

　　2. I __________ object to your saying that.

　　3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it.

　　4. I need a __________ box for my books.

　　5. He's not __________ enough to resist the temptation.

　　( 10 ) 成功，继续，有成就succeed,

　　success　, successful,

　　successfully

　　1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.

　　2. He has had great __________ in his life.

　　3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?

　　4. He is a __________ writer.

　　5. I finished my training __________ .

　　第十一部分：

　　( 1 ) 新近的，近来的，近来recently,

　　recent

　　1. Our parents _________ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.

　　2. The growth of industry has been rapid in ________ years.

　　( 2 ) 理由，原因，有道理的，合情合理的reasonably,

　　reasonable　reason

　　1. He had the wish to act quickly and _________ in an emergency.

　　2. Your proposal sounds __________, but we'll have to talk about it further.

　　3. A __________ person is one who will listen to advice.

　　4. He refused to give any __________ for his action.

　　5. That is no __________ why you should leave.

　　( 3 ) 革命，革命的，革命者revolution,

　　revolutionary, revolutionaries

　　1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a __________ in transport.

　　2. He had himself taken part in the __________ movement there in 1831.

　　3. His methods are quite __________.

　　4. The ___________ are attacking the palace.

　　( 4 ) 俄罗斯，俄国，俄国的，俄语，俄国人，俄语的， 俄国人的Russian,

　　Russians, Russia

　　1. Is __________ grammar easy to learn?

　　2. The __________ love dancing.

　　3. Do you know __________?

　　4. __________ music is well-known.

　　5. __________ lies on the north of China.

　　( 5 ) 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadness, sadly,

　　sad　

　　1. We were full of __________.

　　2. He looked at her __________.

　　3. Why is he looking so __________?

　　4. Mary was __________ because she lost her money.

　　( 6 ) 安全，平安safely,

　　safe,

　　safety

　　1. They crossed the river _________.

　　2. The streets aren't __________ at night.

　　3. The train is a __________ means of transportation.

　　4. He was anxious about the __________ of the children.

　　( 7 ) 令人满意，使满足，满足satisfying,

　　satisfy,

　　satisfied, satisfaction, satisfactory

　　1. The story had a __________ ending.

　　2. That answer won't __________ her.

　　3. Are you __________ now?

　　4. Do you find much __________ in doing that sort of work?

　　5. That certainly seems a ____________ explanation.

　　( 8 ) 科学，科学的，科学家science, scientists,

　　scientific

　　1. He hasn't much knowledge of __________.

　　2. There is a need for more __________ teachers.

　　3. Some __________ study the movements of the stars.

　　4. I'd like to see more __________ method used.

　　( 9 ) 秘密，秘密的，秘书secretary,

　　secretly,

　　secret, secrets

　　1. He dictated a letter to his __________.

　　2. He left the town __________.

　　3. He kept his illness __________ from his wife.

　　4. One of the __________ of good health is regular exercise.