山东德州2016届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析39

　　山东德州2016届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析39

　　1. By the time Mr Wang returned home from Beijing,

　　his son’s wedding _______ .

　　A. ended

　　B. has ended

　　C. had been ending

　　D. had ended

　　2. —May I play computer games now?

　　—_______ . I think you should concentrate on your study and give them up.

　　A. No problem

　　B. Out of question

　　C. No doubt

　　D. No way

　　3. [2012宜春模拟]It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony _______ really matters.

　　A. which

　　B. it

　　C. what

　　D. that

　　4. —I hear John was badly injured in the accident.

　　—_______ , let’s go and see him.

　　A. If not

　　B. If so

　　C. If necessary

　　D. If possible

　　5. [2012北京模拟] _______ their final medical check,

　　the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.

　　A. Received

　　B. Being received

　　C. To receive

　　D. Having received

　　6. ［2012达州模拟］_______ my grandpa grows old,

　　he becomes more and more peaceful.

　　A. Unless

　　B. If

　　C. As

　　D. Though

　　7. The committee _______ MPs,

　　doctors,

　　academics and members of the public.

　　A. is composed of

　　B. is consist of

　　C. is made of

　　D. makes up

　　8. The _______ of Confucius on the Chinese culture is very great,

　　as you know.

　　A. improvement

　　B. influence

　　C. entrance

　　D. anxiety

　　9. Because of the financial crisis,

　　unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that _______ .

　　A. has ever recorded

　　B. was recorded

　　C. has ever been recorded

　　D. had recorded

　　10. The band are currently _______ to promote their new album.

　　A. walking

　　B. running

　　C. spending

　　D. touring

　　11. She couldn抰 bear the thought of children _______ hungry so she hurried home to prepare lunch.

　　A. falling

　　B. fall

　　C. going

　　D. go

　　12.

　　_______ number of people are fond of _______ talent shows.

　　A. A; /

　　B. The; the

　　C. A; the

　　D. The; /

　　13. ［2012内江模拟］The man _______ the building of the new bridge was arrested because it collapsed before it was completed.

　　A. directed

　　B. directing

　　C. to direct

　　D. having been directed

　　14. They claimed that the police _______ valuable time in the early part of the investigation,

　　which caused great loss.

　　A. spent

　　B. failed

　　C. used

　　D. lost

　　15. I think the secret of staying young was to _______ with younger people.

　　A. combine

　　B. compare

　　C. mix

　　D. mind

　　1. 【解析】选D。考查动词的时态。句意：王先生从北京回到家的时候，他儿子的婚礼已经结束了。by +过去时间作时间状语，主句要用过去完成时；by+将来时间作状语，主句要用将来完成时will have done。故选D。

　　【变式备选】

　　By the time you graduate from college,

　　I _______ in the factory for 5 years.

　　A. work

　　B. have worked

　　C. had worked

　　D. will have worked

　　【解析】选D。句意：到你大学毕业时，我将已经在这家工厂工作五年了。根据句意以及by the time引导的从句中的时态可知，此处表示将来，且强调到将来某时之前发生的事情，故用将来完成时。

　　2. 【解析】选D。考查交际用语。A、B两项表示“没问题”；C项表示“毫无疑问”；D项表示“不可能”，相当于out of the question。根据空后面的内容可知，第二个说话者不允许对方打电脑游戏。故选D。

　　3. 【解析】选D。考查强调句。此题干是强调句，即it+is+被强调部分（not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony）+that+其他。此处的被强调部分由not. . . but. . . 连接。

　　4. 【解析】选B。考查状语省略。句意：——我听说约翰在这次事故中伤得不轻。——如果这样的话，咱们去看看他。if so如果这样的话，符合句意。

　　5. 【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：接受了最后的体检后，宇航员登上了宇宙飞船。根据句意以及句子结构可知，receive这一动作是主语发出的，且发生在谓语动作之前，故用v. -ing形式的完成式，即having done的形式。

　　6. 【解析】选C。考查连词。句意：随着祖父年龄越来越大，他变得越来越安静了。as在此引导时间状语从句，表示前后两个情况同时发生，意思为“随着；一边……一边……”。

　　7. 【解析】选A。考查固定短语。be composed of=consist of=be made up of表示“由……组成”。

　　8. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。improvement提高；influence影响；entrance入口；anxiety焦虑。句意：你们知道的，孔子对中国文化的影响是很大的。

　　9. 【解析】选C。考查时态和语态。句意：由于这次金融危机，失业率可能会达到有记录以来的最高数目。根据句意以及时态可知此处表示“到目前记录过的最高数目”，所以要用现在完成时。又that指代the highest total, 与谓语动词record之间是被动关系。故选C。

　　10. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意：为了推销他们的新专辑，这个乐队目前正在巡回演出。tour巡回演出。

　　11. 【解析】选C。go hungry挨饿。此处children going hungry是v. -ing形式的复合结构作think of的宾语。12. 【解析】选A。考查冠词。第一个空填a，是因为此处为“很多人”的意思，a number of许多；the number of. . . ……的数量。第二空不填冠词，talent shows泛指“才艺演出”。

　　13. 【解析】选B。句意：因为桥在建设中就倒塌了，所以指挥修建这座新桥的那个人被逮捕了。根据句意和句子结构可知，directing the building of the new bridge作定语修饰the man。direct这一动作与the man之间是主动关系，所以用v. -ing形式。A、D选项表示与the man之间是被动关系；C项表示“direct”这一动作发生在将来; 与句意不符。

　　14. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意：他们声称在调查的初期，警察浪费了很多宝贵的时间，这造成了巨大的损失。lose在此表示“浪费”。

　　15. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意：我认为保持年轻的秘诀就是与年轻的人交往。mix with sb. 与某人交往。