山东德州2016届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析38

　　山东德州2016届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析38

　　1. Crack cocaine is the most _______ form of cocaine.

　　A. illegal

　　B. addictive

　　C. attentive

　　D. unhealthy

　　2. If you are _______ from doing something,

　　you are officially prevented from doing it.

　　A. banned

　　B. protected

　　C. rescued

　　D. preserved

　　3. The picture quality is bad because the TV signal isn’t _______ enough.

　　A. powerless

　　B. powerful

　　C. useful

　　D. useless

　　4. ［2012宝鸡模拟］If a northerner lives in the south,

　　he will probably feel that _______ .

　　A. he disagrees to the climate there

　　B. the climate disagrees with him

　　C. he disagrees with the climate there

　　D. the climate disagrees to him

　　5. ［2012合肥模拟］—Can you hand in your composition tomorrow?

　　—Sure. _______ it handed in on time,

　　I’ll stay up tonight.

　　A. To have got

　　B. To get

　　C. Getting

　　D. Having got

　　6. ［2012雅安模拟］Facing the global financial crisis,

　　the Chinese government has taken many measures _______ people’s life to deal with it.

　　A. related

　　B. related to

　　C. relating

　　D. relating to

　　7. When he returned from his vacation,

　　he found his apartment _______ and a lot of things _______.

　　A. breaking into; stealing

　　B. broken into; stolen

　　C. breaking in; stolen

　　D. broken in; stealing

　　8. He was _______ absorbed in playing computer games that he didn抰 notice his father standing beside him.

　　A. so

　　B. such

　　C. too

　　D. quite

　　9. 桰 found the mark rather frightening.

　　梍______ It frightened me to death just now.

　　A. That抯 reasonable advice.

　　B. Isn抰 it a good ed inidea?

　　C. Do you think so?

　　D. I can’t agree more.

　　10. I thought I _______ my wife’s voice as soon as I entered it though many people were talking in the room.

　　A. recognised

　　B. knew

　　C. recited

　　D. found

　　11.［2012成都模拟］_______you may have,

　　you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

　　A. However a serious problem

　　B. What a serious problem

　　C. However serious a problem

　　D. What serious a problem

　　12. All children抯 shoes are now _______ to $20 a pair so it抯 a real bargain.

　　A. increased

　　e,

　　B. reduced

　　C. sold

　　D. fallen

　　13. He is thinking of giving _______ teaching because of his trembling hands.

　　A. up

　　B. in

　　C. out

　　D. away

　　14. She抯 very _______ to ring me tonight so I will have the mobile phone on all the time.

　　A. possieble

　　B. probable

　　C. likely

　　D. maybe

　　15. Many cities _______ by the heavy rain were flooded,

　　which showed the problem they were faced with.

　　A. to be affected

　　B. affecting

　　C. to affect

　　D. affected

　　1. 【解析】选B。句意：强效纯可卡因是最能让人上瘾的一种可卡因。addictive（对药物等）上瘾的；illegal违法的；attentive注意的，警惕的；unhealthy不健康的。根据句意可知B项正确。

　　2. 【解析】选A。ban禁止，be banned from doing sth. 被禁止做某事；protect保护； rescue救援；preserve保存。根据后面的are officially prevented from doing it可知此处表示“被禁止做某事”。故选A。

　　3. 【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：画面质量很差，是因为电视信号不够强。powerless无力的；powerful有力的，强大的；useful有用的；useless没用的。根据句意可知选B。

　　4. 【解析】选B。disagree with表示“不同意，（食物，气候等）不适宜”。此处指这种气候不适宜他。表示“（食物，气候等）不适宜某人”时，主语通常是食物、气候等。

　　5. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式表示目的。答句句意：当然。为了能按时交上它，我今晚要熬夜。当动词不定式作目的状语时，不能用动词不定式的完成式，排除A。故选B。6. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：面对全球金融危机，中国政府已经采取了和人们的生活相关的许多措施来应对它。（be）related to表示 “与……有关”，related to people’s life 在此处作后置定语。

　　7. 【解析】选B。break into和break in都表示“破门而入”，但后者不能接宾语，不能用于被动语态。此处break into与his apartment以及steal与 a lot of things之间都是逻辑上的被动关系，故都用过去分词的形式。broken into与stolen在此处作宾语补足语。

　　8. 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意：他如此专心地玩电脑游戏以至于没注意到他爸爸站在他身旁。“so +adj. /adv. + that. . . ”为固定句式，意为“如此……以至于……”，so作状语修饰absorbed，故选A。

　　9. 【解析】选D。考查交际用语。That’s reasonable advice. 那是合理的建议；Isn’t it a good idea? 这不是个好主意吗？Do you think so? 你这样认为吗？I can’t agree more. 我完全同意。根据It frightened me to death just now. 可知第二个说话者同意第一个人的看法。故选D。

　　10. 【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。recognise认出；know认识，知道；recite背诵；find发现。句意：虽然很多人在房间里说话，但我认为一走进房间我就听出了我妻子的声音。此处强调辨认出，故选A。

　　11. 【解析】选C。考查让步状语从句。句意：无论你遇到多么困难的问题，你都应该鼓足勇气，面对挑战。因serious为形容词，所以用however而不用what来修饰，构成“however+形容词+句子”结构，故选C。

　　【变式备选】

　　She runs about 15 miles every day, _______ the weather is like.

　　A. whichever

　　B. however

　　C. whenever

　　D. whatever

　　【解析】选D。考查连词。句意：不管天气怎样，她每天都跑大约15英里。whatever the weather is like=no matter what the weather is like。

　　_______ cheap it is, I won’t buy it because I think it is useless.

　　A. Whichever

　　B. However

　　C. Whenever

　　D. Whatever

　　【解析】选B。句意：无论它多么便宜，我都不会买，因为我认为它没用。however（无论怎样）后接形容词或副词。

　　12. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。根据it’s a real bargain可知童鞋降价了。reduce. . . to. . . 把……减少到……。

　　13. 【解析】选A。考查give动词短语。句意：因为手颤抖，他正考虑放弃教学。give up放弃；give in屈服；give out分发，发出，用完；give away赠送，泄露。

　　14. 【解析】选C。sb. /sth. +be + likely to do sth. 某人或某物可能会做某事。possible和probable不能用于这种类似的结构。

　　15. 【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：很多被大雨袭击的城市被淹没，这显示了这些城市面临的问题。根据句意和句子结构可知，affected by the heavy rain作定语修饰cities，affect与cities之间是逻辑上的被动关系，且affect这一动作已发生，所以用过去分词。