山东德州2016届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析14
1. When it had gone past he crossed the road, _______ the spot where the cat had been investigating.
A. keeping his eyes on
B. keeping an eye on
C. shutting his eyes to
D. fixing his eyes to
2. [2012台州模拟]—Did Zhou Libo say anything that _______ you in Mr Zhou Live Show?
桸ot really.
Actually I slept through his performance.
A. adapted to
B. attached to
C. referred to
D. appealed to
3. But her name is forever _______ Edinburgh in Scotland,
where sheL lived and developed the format for the whole series of seven books.
A. attached to
B. burdened with
C. associated with
D. involved in
4. [2012成都模拟]—How does their factory _______ their products?
—Through a separate sales company.
A. make
B. produce
C. distribute
D. remove
5. [2012上海模拟]There is little doubt _______ you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence in yourself.
A. that
B. who
C. when
D. if
6. [2012海口模拟]She _______ a doctor. They didn’t _______ until they bought a new house.
A. married; be married
B. married with; get married
C. married with; marry to
D. married; get married
7. [2012青岛模拟]In a typhoon,winds _______ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.
A. attain
B. accomplish
C. obtain
D. switch
8. [2012宁波模拟]Some high officers were punished by law only because they were _______ what didn’t belong to them.
A. in the possession of
B. in possession of
C. possessed
D. possessing
9. Whenever I ask him for help,
he doesn抰 _______ me,
which moves me a lot.
A. hesitate helping
B. hesitate to help
C. bend down to help
D. doubt to help
10. He was
deep in thought with his eyes _______ on the ceiling.
A. fixed
B. fixing
C. fix
D. to be fixing
11. Many colleges in China have special classes for _______ children aged from 4 to 13.
A. gifted
B. enthusiastic
C. eager
D. valuable
12. Generally speaking,_______ according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.
A. when taking
B. when taken
C. when to take
D. when to be taken
13. People have planted a great many trees in order to _______ wind and sand in the desert.
A. hold down
B. hold up
C. hold back
D. hold out
14. _______ nothing else to do,
they went home.
A. There being
B. There was
C. There
D. There to be
15. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,
it looks as if it _______ .
A. breaks
B. has broken
C. were broken
D. had been broken
答案
1.【解析】选A。keep one’s eyes on“注视,盯着看”,符合句意。B项“关注,照料”;C项“对……视而不见”;D项结构不对。
2. 【解析】选D。考查appeal to的用法。句意:——在“壹周立波秀”中,周立波有没有说一些吸引你的内容?——没有,事实上,在他的表演中我一直在睡觉。appeal to对……有吸引力。
【变式备选】
What makes the books so important is that,
because they _______ readers of all ages,
they create a special literary bond between parents and children.
A. appeal to
B. attract to
C. appeal
D. be appealed to
【解析】选A。句意:这些书籍之所以重要是因为它们吸引了各个年龄段的读者, 从而在父母与孩子之间建立了一条特殊的文学纽带。appeal to sb. “吸引某人”,符合句意。
3. 【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。主句的意思是:但是她的名字永远和苏格兰的爱丁堡联系在一起。be associated with与……有联系,与……联系在一起。符合句意。
4. 【解析】选C。由下句句意“通过一个单独的销售公司”可知,此处应是“将商品推销到特定市场”,故用distribute。
5. 【解析】选A。doubt用作名词时,在肯定句中,其后从句常用whether引导;在否定句和疑问句中使用that引导从句。此处that无意义,也不作成分, 只起连接作用。
6. 【解析】选D。句意:她嫁给了一位医生。直到买了新房子他们才结婚。marry sb. 嫁给/娶某人;get married结婚,表动作;be married表状态,一般与时间段连用。
【变式备选】
She _______ the man five years ago. That’s to say,she _______ for five years.
A. married with;has married
B. married;has been married
C. got married;has got married
D. married to;has been married【解析】选B。marry sb. “嫁给/娶某人”,表动作,非延续性动词;be married表状态,可和时间段连用。故B项正确。
7. 【解析】选A。句意:在台风中,风速达到每小时120千米以上。attain达到;accomplish完成;obtain得到;switch转变。由句意可知A项正确。
8. 【解析】选B。考查possess的用法。句意:一些高官受到法律的惩罚仅仅是因为他们占有了不属于他们的东西。in the possession of为……所拥有;in possession of拥有……;be possessed by被……拥有。由句意可知B项正确。
9. 【解析】选B。句意:无论我何时求他帮忙,他总是毫不犹豫地帮助我,这让我非常感动。hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事。如选A则要在hesitate之后加上over或about。
10. 【解析】选A。考查with的复合结构。fix one’s eyes on眼睛盯着……看,由于该结构中的eyes与动词fix之间是被动关系,故用过去分词fixed作补足语。
11. 【解析】选A。句意:中国很多大学都为那些年龄在4到13岁的有天赋的孩子设立了特别班。gifted有天赋的;enthusiastic热情的;eager热切的;valuable有价值的。由句意可知选A。
12. 【解析】选B。句意:一般说来,按说明书服用,药物没有副作用。when taken是when the drug is taken的省略。
13. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。hold down 压制,限制;hold up举起,支撑;hold back阻止,隐瞒;hold out伸出,维持。
14. 【解析】选A。考查独立主格结构。there being相当于because there was,在句中作原因状语。句意:因为没有别的事做,他们回家了。
15. 【解析】选C。考查虚拟语气。根据句子中的时态和句意可知是对现在情况的假设,故选C项。
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