山东德州2016届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析8

　　山东德州2016届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析8

　　1. Don’t try to cheat in the exam; you will never _______ it.

　　A. get away from

　　B. get away with

　　C. get rid of

　　D. get out of

　　2. ［2012成都模拟］—It’s a long time _______ I saw you last.

　　—Yes,

　　and what a pity！It will be a long time _______ we see each other again.

　　A. before; since

　　B. since; before

　　C. when; when

　　D. since; when

　　3. It is believed that there抯 little chance that mankind would _______ a nuclear war.

　　A. stand

　　B. persuade

　　C. transform

　　D. subrvive

　　4. Highly qualified _______ people like doctors and engineers are in great need in the countryside.

　　A. attractive

　　B. fortunate

　　C. temporary

　　D. professional

　　5. [2012泰州模拟]After being on _______ unemployment due to the financial crisis, he was offered _______ job he holds now.

　　A. the; a

　　B. /; the

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; a

　　6. What he said _______ interesting, but it was not true.

　　A. looked

　　B. heard

　　C. sounded

　　D. listened

　　7. ［2012临沂模拟］—Shall I lock the lab now before I go home?

　　—_______ . I’ll check it myself later.

　　A. Go ahead

　　B. No problem

　　C. No hurry

　　D. Don’t bother

　　8. I can’t _______ to lose the papers because they contain a lot of confidential information.

　　A. afford

　　B. offer

　　C. allow

　　D. admit

　　9. [2012南充模拟]—Hey!

　　Here is a message on my cell phone, telling me to send money to. . .

　　—Delete it!

　　It’s a trick. Many a person _______ by such tricks.

　　A. has been cheated

　　B. have been cheated

　　C. were cheated

　　D. was cheated

　　10. [2012西安模拟]—How was your weekend, Bella?

　　—Awful!

　　That was the first time I _______ alone at home, bored to death.

　　A. had been left

　　B. has been left

　　C. had left

　　D. has left

　　11. They know the government has _______ the standard of their personal income taxes.

　　A. put off

　　B. put out

　　C. put on

　　D. put up

　　12. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves，and _______ ，she gets well paid for it.

　　A. sooner or later

　　B. what’s more

　　C. as a result

　　D. more or less

　　13. What would you give her _______ the painting she has collected?

　　A. in place of

　　B. in exchange for

　　C. on account of

　　D. in favour of

　　14. As autumn _______ , the colours of the plants in the garden changed.

　　A. approached

　　B. approaching

　　C. has approached

　　D. is approaching

　　15. Though they all lived nearby, I soon _______ with them.

　　A. kept in contact

　　B. made contact

　　C. got contact

　　D. lost contact

　　答案解析

　　1.【解析】选B。句意：不要尝试考试作弊，你永远也不会侥幸逃脱的。get away from摆脱；get away with做坏事而未受惩罚；get rid of去除；get out of离开，摆脱。

　　2.【解析】选B。句意：——自从我上次见你已经很长时间了。——是的，真遗憾！还要一段时间我们才能再见面。It’s a long time since. . . 自从……已经很长时间了；It will be+一段时间+before. . . 要过一段时间才……。

　　3.【解析】选D。句意：人们都相信人类几乎没有从核战争中幸存的可能性。survive幸存；stand忍受；persuade说服；transform转变。

　　4.【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。句意：在农村急需像医生和工程师这样的高素质的专业人士。attractive吸引人的；fortunate幸运的；temporary暂时的；professional专业的。

　　5.【解析】选B。考查冠词。on unemployment =out of work，是固定搭配，表示“失业的”；第二空填定冠词the，特指他现在拥有的工作。

　　6.【解析】选C。句意：他说的话听起来很有趣，但不是真的。根据句意可知此处需用sound（听起来）。故选C。

　　【变式备选】

　　_______ the car’s horn, she drove at high speed through the crowd.

　　A. Sounding

　　B. SoundC. To sound

　　D. Having been sounded

　　【解析】选A。句意：按响着汽车喇叭，她快速驶过人群。根据句子结构可知此处考查非谓语动词作状语，又根据句意可知sound这一动作是主语she发出的且与谓语动作同时发生，所以用v. -ing形式。

　　7.【解析】选D。答语句意：不麻烦了，我一会儿要亲自检查一下。don’t bother不麻烦了；不用了；go ahead继续；no problem没问题；no hurry不急。

　　8.【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：我承担不起失去这些文件的后果，因为它们含有很多秘密信息。afford买得起，承担得起（……的后果）; offer提供；allow允许；admit承认。另外，afford与offer后面可以跟动词不定式；admit和allow后面直接跟v. -ing形式。由此可知选A。

　　9.【解析】选A。考查时态和主谓一致。many a person作主语时谓语动词用单数形式；另外，根据语境可知，很多人已经被类似的把戏所欺骗，用现在完成时。故选A。

　　10.【解析】选A。考查时态和语态。在“that was the first time+从句”这个句型中，从句中的谓语用过去完成时。另外，此处表示“让我一人独自呆在家中”，主语I和leave之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，故选A。11.【解析】选D。考查put动词短语。句意：他们知道政府已经提高了他们的个人所得税的水准。put off推迟；put out扑灭；put on穿上；上演；put up修建；提高；提供住宿，张贴。

　　12.【解析】选B。句意：Maggie非常幸运地找到了她喜欢的工作，而且待遇非常好。sooner or later迟早；what’s more此外，而且；as a result结果……；more or less或多或少。根据句意，B项正确。

　　13.【解析】选B。考查介词短语。句意：你给她什么来交换她收藏的那幅画？in place of代替；in exchange for用来交换；on account of由于；in favour of支持。

　　14.【解析】选A。as引导的时间状语从句中缺少谓语，根据主句中的谓语的时态可知，此处需用一般过去时。故选A。

　　15.【解析】选D。考查contact构成的固定短语。句意：虽然他们都住在附近，但我很快就和他们失去联系了。keep in contact保持联系；make/get contact取得联系；lose contact失去联系。