2016高中英语 单词必备知识点 重点词汇短语总结大全(下)素材
Unit 6
1. 在你听来很古怪 sound absurd to you
2.陪伴我们
keep us company
3.我们在一起很有趣 we have lots of fun together
4.从她的内存下载资料
download information form her memory
5.识别电话里的声音
recognize a person’s voice on the phone
6.远程教育 distance education
7.成为终身学习者
become lifelong learners
8.欣赏新的和不同的东西
appreciate what is new and different
9.在健康和医学领域
in the field of health and medicine
10.听天气预报 listen to the weather forecast
11.得回双倍的钱
get double their money
12.含有微型芯片
contain a tiny chip
13.脖上手上戴微型电脑wear tiny computers
around one’s neck or on one’s wrist
14.医学的进步
advances in medical science
15.就…提出建议
give advice on
16.帮助父母做家务
help their parents with the housework
17.写故事的结局
write an ending to the story
18.记忆把她带回1998年春天 his memory
brought him back to the spring of 1998
19.在遗传和生物化学的新发现 new discoveries in genetics and biochemistry
20.空中学校和网络学校 schools on the air and e-schools
21.开一家网上购物商店open an online store
22.看起来像人类
looks just like a human being
23.输入照顾我的程序be programmed to take care of me
24.模仿真实的世界 imitate the real world
25.打发我的电子朋友清理房间 send my e-friend to clean up my room
26.随时随地
whenever they have time and wherever they may be
27.我们的梦想是否会实现whether our dreams come true
28.有准备地迎接未来所带给我们的be well-prepared for whatever the future may have in store
29.拥有光明的未来 have a bright future
30.时尚
the trends of fashion
31.快餐店
the fast food restaurant
32.年纪大了很活跃remain active even in old age
33. 更注重健康饮食的重要性pay more attention to the importance of a healthy diet
34.旅行时带太多的现金carry too much cash when you travel
35.治疗新的疾病 deal with new diseases
36.喜欢网上冲浪 be found
surfing the Internet
37.人类能生活在火星上man be able to live on Mars.
38.随着对人体的更深入的了解 with a better understanding of a human body
39.完全不同于今天的样子be quite different from what they are today
40.使用智能卡
use smart cards
41.未来的生活会是什么样 what life will be like in the future
42.预测未来的发展make forecast about future developments
43.购物付款 pay for their purchases
44.窥测未来
catch a glimpse of the future
45.当代社会的主要趋势 the major trends in contemporary society
46.把购物与娱乐相结合combine shopping with fun
47.当前的趋势表明了 current trends indicate
48.到拥护的商店寻找必须品
search a crowded store for basic goods
49.环保,节能 be environmentally friendly, energy-saving
50.以430千米/小时运行
travel at an amazing 430km/m
51.保证安全 ensure safety
52.与国外公司和客户保持联系keep in touch with customers and companies in other countries
53.变成了一种娱乐方式 become a form of entertainment
54.不必担心我们是否污染环境without worrying about whether we are polluting the environment
55.将来的商业不会是现在样子it will not be business as usual
56.开始改变他们做生意的方式 begin reforming the way they do business
57.发现网上购物的好处 advantages of on line shopping
58.通过互联网做生意 business done on the Internet
59.虚拟现实
virtual reality
60.听说过这种新磁悬浮列车hear of the new maglev train
Unit
7
1.接受或容忍 live with
2.对艾滋病人的态度 attitudes towards AIDS
3.感染艾滋病毒become infected with HIV
4.很难治愈
be difficult to cure
5.通过以下途径传播 be transmitted via the following routes
6.疾病预防控制中心 the Center for Disease Control and Prevention
7.当今最严重的社会问题 the most serious problem today
8.几百万儿童
millions of children
9.破坏人体的免役系统 break down the body’s immune system
10.至于,就…来说
as in one’s case
11.照顾,照看
take care of
12.想念她的母亲
miss her mother
13.受感染儿童的总数
the total number of infected children
14.缺乏适当的医疗保健
a lick of proper health care
15.非常昂贵
much too expensive
16.有机会做某事
have a chance to do
17.鼓励某人做某事
encourage sb to do
18.学会如何自我保护
learn how to protect oneself
19.支持某人
support sb
20.使…感到振奋
cheer them up
21.选择做个医生
choose to be a doctor
22.面对人们对于艾滋病的恐惧deal with people’s fear of the disease
23.建一个病人与医生的联系网络 create a network of patients and doctors
24.说服某人做某事
persuade sb to do
25.给艾滋病的研究和教育投入更多资金 spend more money on AIDS research and education
26.查清实情
find out the facts
27.一位艾滋病专家
an AIDS specialist
28.与某人握手
shake hands with sb
29.解释艾滋病的传播方式explain how AIDS spread
30.拥抱某人
give an AIDS patient a hug
31.感到孤单
feel lonely
32.遇到许多困难
meet many difficulties
33.继续与疾病作斗争 continue struggle with the disease
34.一班迟到
be late for work
35.网球赛中失败 be defeated in the tennis match
36.做…是没有用的 it is no use doing
37.感冒的最限治疗方法 the best treatment for a cold
38.阻止某人做某事 discourage sb from doing
39.浪费时间玩电脑游waste time playing computer games
40.很长时间感到恶心feel sick for a long time
41.带我去医院做检查 take me to hospital to have me examined
42.采血样
take samples of my blood
43.目光悲伤 there was a sad look in one’s eyes
44.患了重症 suffer from a serious disease
45.不治之症 an incurable disease
46.有特殊的功能 have a special function
47.不在人与人之间传播
not spread from one person to another
48.跟许多癌症患者一样 like many people with cancer
49.接受放疗化疗be treated with radiation
50.不让我感到孤独和悲伤 keep me from feeling sad and lonely
51.相反地 on the contrary
52.把…当作一个礼物 think of my cancer as a gift
53.给我上了重要的人生一课teach me an important lesson about life
54.使我认识到生命的珍贵make me realize how precious life is
55.抓住一切机会充实生活 take every chance to live life to the fullest
56.学会欣赏每一天的每一分钟learn to appreciate every minute of each day
57.改变某人的生活change one’s life
58.从自行车上摔下来 fall off my bike
59.完全摆脱疾病 be completely free from diseases
60.钢琴赛上获奖win a prize at a piano competition
Unit 8
1. 失火,着火
catch fire
2.颠倒
upside down
3.她看起来好像死了 it looked as if she were dead
4.进行急救
give first aid
5.目击事故
witness an accident
6.紧急情况下分秒必争
seconds count in an emergency
7.记住
keep in mind
8.做出决定
make better decisions
9.准备应急
prepare for an emergency
10.保持冷静
stay calm
11.怎么办
what to do
12.挽救生命
save lives
13.推荐我们使用字母DR ABC
recommend that we use the letters DR ABC
14.代表
stand for
15.首先
first of all
16.受伤
get hurt
17.确保呼吸道是畅通的,呼吸很容易 make sure that a person’s airway is open and it is easy to breathe
18.救援即将来临
help is on the way
19.轻敲某人后脑 tip the person’s head back slightly
20.人工呼吸
the mouth-to-mouth method
21. 等待救护车的到来 wait for the ambulance
22.把手放在人的脖子上、手腕上 put a finger on the person’s neck or wrist
23.用干净的布盖住伤口 cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth
24.按住伤口止血 press on the wound to stop the bleeding
25.叫救护车 call an ambulance
26.把人置于康复位置 put the person in the recovery position
27.把人滚向一侧 roll the person onto one side
28.用毯子盖住某人 cover the person with a blanket
29.帮他保暖
help him stay warm
30.设法了解足够的知识用来救命 manage to know enough to save lives
31.朝我喊叫
shout at me
32.保持平静不理睬她 keep calm and ignore her
33.摸脉
take a person’s pulse
34.没有明显的反应 give no clear response
35.分四组讨论问题 discuss the questions in groups of four
36.犯错误
make many mistakes
37.如果我们惊慌。我们就不能帮助 if we were to panic, we would not be able to help
38.迷路
lose one’s way
39.去野餐
go for a picnic
40.死于突发性心脏病 die of a sudden heart attack
41.煤气中毒
be gas-poisoned
42.太靠近湖
get too close to the lake
43.他根本就没经验 he has no experience at all
44.关掉所有的电源 turn off all power
45.某事发生在某人身上 sth happen to sb
46.用来纪念这位伟人 in honor of this great man
47.阻止事情发生 prevent bad things from happening
48.处理常见伤 deal with common injuries
49.用流水冲洗伤口 wash the wound with cold running water
50.马上给皮肤降温cool the area of skin at once
51.搜索房间寻找药物 search the room for any pills
52.把你所找到的一切送到医院 send whatever you find to the hospital
53.腿上有一把刀 with a knife in his leg
54.被狗咬
be bitten by dog
55.事故现场是安全的 the scene of the accident is safe
56.急救箱
a first-aid kit
57.以防紧急情况 in case of an emergency
58.紧急电话号码清单 a list of emergency phone number
59.如果一个人失1/3血,就会死if a person loses one third of his blood, he may die
60.把报纸拿颠倒hold a newspaper upside down
Unit 9
1. 解决问题难者 solve the problem
2.生产能量 produce energy
3.出席会议
attend the meeting
4.地球峰会 the Earth summit
5.欢迎参加地球峰会 welcome to the earth summit
6.联合国
the United Nations
7.南非 South Africa
8.这次峰会的主题 the main themes of the summit
9.可持续发展 sustainable development
10.关于不同题目发表演讲
speak about different topics
11.三大公害 the big three
12.饮水污染
contaminated drinking water
13.卫生状况恶劣
poor sanitation
14.世界卫生组织
the World Health Organization
15.地球上的人们 the people on earth
16.喝到洁净的水have access to clean drinking water
17.在农村地区
in rural areas
18.贫困、战争与暴力 poverty, war and violence
19.参与我们创造新世界 take part in the new world we create
20.强调世界范围的平等与公正 stress the need for equality and direness in the world
21.对…负有责任 have a responsibility towards
22.国际间的合作
international cooperation
23.存在严重的问题 there exist serious problems
24.来得及采取措施 there is still time to take action
25.对环境不利 be bad for the environment
26.空调 air conditioners
27.如果我们稍作改变,就会有大的成效 if all of us make small changes, we could make a big difference
28.在全世界传播 spread across the world
29. 行动的愿望 the willingness to act
30. 寻找解决未来问题的方法 find solutions for the futrue
31. 未来的关键 the key to the future
32. 与大自然协调 in harmony with nature
33. 结束死亡和痛苦put an end to the death and suffering
34. 有可能会 there is good chance that
35.保护水资源 protect the water resources
36.消除贫困
wipe out the poverty
37.与男子有同等的机会 have true equality of opportunity with men
38.售货员的工作职责
the job responsibilities as a shop assistant
39.中国代表
Chinese representatives
40.得出结论
draw a conclusion
41.采取行动拯救地球take action to save the earth
42.表示愿意来帮忙show great willingness to come and help
43.对于全球变暖了解不多 not know much about global warming
44.学会与大自然和平共处 learn to live in harmony with nature
45.做重要的讲话 make a very important speech
46.住院
be in hospital
47.当地政府决定迁移工厂 the local government decided to move the factories
48.来自发展中国家的人
people from developing countries
49.限制汽车的数量limit the number of cars
50.利用可选择性的交通 make use of alternative transportation
51.我们要行动 we need action
52.步行骑自行车和合伙用车walking, biking and car-pooling
53.挣钱 make money
54.准备好回答问题 be ready to answer questions
55.为你的论点辩护 defend your argument
56.发表你的观点 give your opinion
57.尽可能多地列出理由 list as many reasons as possible
58.建议某人不要做某事advise sb not to do
59.完成关于环保的报告finish writing his report on environmental protection
60.不要砍伐树木stop cutting down trees
Unit 10
1.大自然对人构成危险nature form a danger to people
2.科学帮助减小威胁 science help reduce that threat
3.对…很重要
be important to
4.飓风袭击海岸
a hurricane hits the coast
5.一点也不/很,非常 not a bit/ not a little
6.被吓死
be scared to death
7.陷入惊慌
get into a total panic
8.汽车飞到空中
cars go up in the air
9.它使我毛发倒竖
make my hair stand on end
10.死于难忘的灾难
die in an unforgettable disaster
11.吸引我叔叔的注意力
draw my uncle’s attention
12.距离遥远
at such a distance
13.到近处去看个究竟
see it from closer at hand
14.它唤醒我叔叔身上的科学意识 it awake the scientist in my uncle
15.她家位于维苏威火山脚下her house lay at the foot of Vesuvius
16.请求他救她
beg him to save her
17.初衷为寻求知识的旅行start out as a trip for knowledge
18.需要勇气
call for courage
19.从…逃走
flee from
20.直奔危险地带 hold his course directly into danger
21.我认为不是这样的 I don’t think so
22.停顿了一会儿
pause for moment
23.营救他的朋友
rescue his friend
24.我叔叔一到,就拥抱了庞皮upon arrival, my uncle hugged Pompy
25.帮助别人镇静 help the other calm down
26.给大家留下印象 give everyone the impression
27.惊慌地离开 leave in a panic
28.燃烧的石头雨
a rain of burning rocks
29.随后闻到了硫磺味 then came a smell of sulphur
30.在两个奴隶的帮助下,他站了起来Helped by two slaves he stood up
31.立即倒地死去了 immediately fall down dead
32.与其说他看起来死了,不如说睡着了
he looked more sleep than dead
33.记忆犹新
memories are still fresh
34.择要摘取
pick out the important bits
35.活火山
the active volcano
36.被灰尘覆盖 be covered with dirt and ashes
37.复活
come to life
38.埋藏了岛国的首都
bury the capital of the island nation
39.清理的费用
costs for cleaning up
40.催促别国来帮忙 urge other countries to help
41.答应援助100万英镑promise to offer 1 million pounds in aid
42.热烈欢迎他的到来 be warmly welcomed on his arrival
43.是否
whether … or not
44.你看起来不像是老师
don’t look very much like a teacher
45.返回到故乡 return to their home village
46.天气闷热
the heat is close
47.坏天气就要来临 dirty weather knocking about
48.抬头看天
lift his eyes to the sky
49.突如其来
all of a sudden
50.强劲的飓风 the full force of the hurricane
51.驾驶船驶向大海move the ship over the high sea
52.风暴中心
the very eye of the wind
53.白色的泡沫水柱 a white tower of water
54.它奔腾着冲向轮船 it raced to meet the ship
55.没有风,纹丝不动there was no wind, not a breath
56.风一下子小了下去 wind fell all at once
57.把火焰凑近气压表 hold out the little flame towards to the barometer
58.风呼啸着靠近了 the roar of the winds drew near fast
59.国内外的天气 the weather at home and abroad
60.天气状况 the weather conditions
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