2016届安徽省高考英语一轮复习提能演练：阶段 七（人教版选修7）

　　选修7

　　(120分钟

　　150分)

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

　　第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1．Where did this conversation most probably take place?

　　A. Inside a bookstore.

　　B. By an art museum.

　　C. By a bookstore.

　　2．How much does the woman have to pay if she stays for 5 days?

　　A. $6.

　　B. $11.

　　C. $30.

　　3．What did the man do that day?

　　A. He didn’t go out. B. He played football though he was hurt.

　　C. He was hurt in an accident.

　　4．How old is Dick now?

　　A. 39. B. 43.

　　C. 35.

　　5．What does the man mean?

　　A. The teacher is thinner than before.

　　B. The teacher is fatter than before.

　　C. The teacher is as fat as before.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

　　6．Who did the man go on holiday with?

　　A. His friends.

　　B. His parents.

　　C. His relatives.

　　7．Where didn’t the man go?

　　A. Edinburgh.

　　B. St. Andrews.

　　C. Highlands.

　　8．What can we learn about the life people live in London？A. Everybody lives a happy life.

　　B. Everybody lives an easy life.

　　C. Everybody lives a busy life.

　　听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

　　9．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

　　A. They are boss and employee.

　　B. They are doctor and patient.

　　C. They are teacher and student.

　　10．What’s wrong with the man?

　　A. He had a headache.

　　B. He had a stomachache.

　　C. There was nothing wrong with him.

　　11．What can we learn about the man?

　　A. He is honest.

　　B. He is always telling lies.

　　C. He is often ill.

　　听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

　　12．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. They are strangers.

　　B. They are classmates.

　　C. They are teacher and student.

　　13．How many buses are there altogether?

　　A. 2. B. 3.

　　C. 4.

　　14．How long does the woman have to wait for the bus?

　　A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes.

　　C. 40 minutes.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

　　15．What’s the woman suffering from?

　　A．Headaches. B．Dizziness.

　　C．Stomachaches.

　　16．Where should the woman go next?

　　A．The chemist’s.

　　B．The optician’s.

　　C．Her office.

　　17．What do we know about the woman?

　　A．She feels dizzy when reading or watching TV.

　　B．She suffers headaches due to a bad cold.

　　C．She doesn’t wear glasses.

　　听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

　　18．What is the basic training for running?

　　A. To run slowly at the start.

　　B. Just to cover the miles.

　　C. To run as long as one can.

　　19．What time is best for one to do slow running?

　　A. At any time of the day．

　　B. Only in the morning.

　　C. Before the dark.

　　20．What will be the result for a runner?

　　A. He will be bodily strong.

　　B. He will be able to join other sports.

　　C. He will get over his heart disease.

　　第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　21. Sigma Tel Inc. , world’s largest maker of controller chips for MP3 players, is set to establish ____ new R & D centre in Hong Kong and open two sales offices on China’s mainland.

　　A. the; a

　　B. the; the

　　C. a; the

　　D. a; a

　　22. —He is a very hard-working student.

　　— ____I know, he often burns the midnight oil.

　　A. As far as

　　B. As well as

　　C. As long as

　　D. As soon as

　　23. He said he would______ me to Professor Mcrae as his postgraduate student.

　　A. comment

　　B. suggest

　　C. command

　　D. recommend

　　24. The main cause of HIV / AIDS infection in China is drug abuse, _____is very serious in Yunnan.

　　A. what

　　B. who

　　C. that

　　D. which

　　25. A government official was murdered last Friday and the police are collecting information that is____ to the case.

　　A. relevant

　　B. similar

　　C. devoted

　　D. addicted

　　26. ［2012巢湖模拟］It is reported that some mainland visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland didn’t

　　the park rules and behaved improperly.

　　A. get across

　　B. keep to

　　C. take up

　　D. make up

　　27. The man ______of shooting 16 schoolchildren was returned to Anhui Province police station on Friday following his arrest by Beijing police, the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.

　　A. suspected

　　B. suspecting

　　C. being suspected

　　D. to be suspected

　　28. ［2012临沂模拟］We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .

　　A. company

　　B. sympathy

　　C. association

　　D. harmony

　　29. Scientists photographed for the first time ever ____ wild gorillas used a stick to test the depth of a pool before getting into it, according to a recent study.

　　A. which

　　B. what

　　C. that

　　D. when

　　30. —Is the man our sales-manager?

　　— No, it ____ not be him. He never plays cards.

　　A. must

　　B. can

　　C. will

　　D. may

　　31. —Ten dollars, please!

　　—How terrible! I ____ bringing my wallet with me.

　　A. was forgetting

　　B. forgot

　　C. had forgotten

　　D. am forgetting

　　32. One more word, ______ I’ll knock you flat.

　　A．soB．and

　　C．butD．therefore

　　33. It takes forever to learn the rules and

　　you’ve learned them, they can be used freely.

　　A．unlessB．beforeC．though D．once

　　34.［2012安庆模拟］—Is it for two months

　　they have stayed here?

　　—No, it is only three weeks _____ they arrived here.

　　A. that; since

　　B. that; when

　　C. when; that

　　D. since; before

　　35. —I’d rather go to the Blue Moon Restaurant because I prefer soft music while eating.

　　— ______ Loud music makes me tense.

　　A. My pleasure.

　　B. How so?

　　C. At your service.

　　D. Me too!

　　第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

　　［2012皖南七市联考］

　　One cold night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco．There I was walking home around one o’clock in the morning after a

　　36

　　practice at the theatre. With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines by heart. I was having

　　37

　　handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about

　　38

　　both acting and San Francisco. I had

　　39

　　too much of the city life.

　　As I walked down the

　　40

　　streets under the tall buildings, I felt very small and cold, so I began

　　41

　　both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out

　　42

　　a few homeless people under blankets.

　　About a block from my

　　43

　　, I heard a sound behind me. I

　　44

　　quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me

　　45

　　so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I

　　46

　　what the noise had been. It had been my wallet

　　47

　　to the sidewalk.

　　Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk

　　48

　　for 15 minutes, my wallet was

　　49

　　to be found.

　　Just as I was about to quit the

　　50

　　, I heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to

　　51

　　. When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camcho? ” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an

　　52

　　look in his eyes. “Is this

　　53

　　you’re looking for?” He asked, holding up something like a wallet.

　　Finally, I got my wallet back. I also got back some

　　54

　　of city life. I realized the city couldn’t be a bad place as soon as people were willing to

　　55

　　each other.

　　36．A．comfortable

　　B．serious

　　C．tiresomeD．fortunate

　　37．A．comfortB．desireC．painD．trouble

　　38．A．setting upB．giving up

　　C．holding upD．picking up

　　39．A．expectedB．changed

　　C．controlledD．possessed

　　40．A．desertedB．crowded

　　C．blankD．narrow

　　41．A．runningB．jumping

　　C．movingD．marching

　　42．A．towardsB．except

　　C．includingD．between

　　43．A．bankB．theatre

　　C．apartmentD．office

　　44．A．stoodB．walkedC．turnedD．left

　　45．A．satisfiedB．confused

　　C．frightenedD．annoyed

　　46．A．turn outB．figure out

　　C．give outD．pull out

　　47．A．belongingB．adding

　　C．stickingD．falling

　　48．A．gratefullyB．anxiously

　　C．skilfullyD．delightedly

　　49．A．nowhereB．anywhere

　　C．everywhereD．somewhere

　　50．A．instructionB．training

　　C．searchD．acting

　　51．A．itB．him

　　C．someoneD．me

　　52．A．amusedB．unpleasant

　　C．uneasyD．embarrassed

　　53．A．whatB．who

　　C．whicheverD．whomever

　　54．A．productionB．judgment

　　C．friendshipD．appreciation

　　55．A．expectB．help

　　C．shareD．love

　　第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

　　（A）Few people ever took notice of Mr Jimmy Tan whenever he entered a room．He was a shy, quiet and simple man who preferred to keep to himself in public．On the other hand, Mr Thomas Kim, a fellow scientist, was a man everyone would notice on the streets．He wore bright outfits with huge flower prints, spoke with a booming voice, and his laughter could be heard from all corners of a room．In addition to the differences in their characters, Mr Kim and Mr Tan were also great rivals at work in the Institute of Future Science．

　　On Christmas Eve, everyone left work early to celebrate the special occasion, except for Mr Tan and Mr Kim．They were in their laboratory analysing the results of their latest experiments．Mr Tan realized that something special was taking place in his experiment—the bacteria he had cultured were growing extremely quickly under high pressure and at a very low temperature．After noting down the findings in his notebook, he left the room to prepare for another round of tests．Shortly after, Mr Kim entered．

　　“Hey Jimmy, ”Mr Kim called out, “do you have an extra copy of the laboratory booking form? ”

　　There was no reply, so Mr Kim looked through Mr Tan’s things．He soon found Mr Tan’s notebook and was horrified to see that Mr Tan had managed to make one of the most important discoveries in modern science．He then looked into the deep-freeze cupboard where a dish containing the bacteria was kept．He put them into his pocket and returned to his own laboratory．Mr Tan came back an hour later to find his notebook and the dish missing．He knew that Mr Kim had taken them and went to Mr Kim’s laboratory to find out．When he opened the door, he found Mr Kim lying on the floor motionless．His face was pale and his skin had turned black．The deadly bacteria had been handled improperly．He shook his head and left．

　　56．From the first paragraph we know Mr Kim was a quiteperson．

　　A．famousB．hard-working

　　C．wealthyD．outgoing

　　57．The underlined word “rivals” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to.

　　A．enemiesB．colleagues

　　C．competitorsD．friends

　　58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A．Mr Kim was afraid Mr Tan might succeed ahead of him．

　　B．Mr Tan’s bacteria grew very fast in a warm container．

　　C．Mr Tan worked much harder than Mr Kim．

　　D．Mr Kim was so tired that he fell down into sleep．

　　59．What happened to Mr Kim in the end?

　　A．He died on Christmas Eve．

　　B．He was arrested by the police．

　　C．He shared the success with Mr Tan．

　　D．He succeeded ahead of Mr Tan．

　　(B)

　　If you want to improve your child’s results at school, you could do a lot worse than ensuring that they do plenty of exercise．Scientists have already shown that physical activity can make you brainier．But a team in America has used scans to show that an important part of the brain actually grows in children who are fit．These youngsters tend to be more intelligent and have better memories than those who are inactive．

　　Scientists also found that one of the most important parts of their brains was 12 percent larger than those of unfit children．They believe that encouraging children to take exercise from a very young age could help them do better at school later．Researchers from the University of Illinois, in the U．S．, studied the brains of 49 children aged nine and ten using a magnetic resonance imaging scan （核磁共振摄影扫描）, a technique which provides very detailed pictures of organs and tissues（组织）in the body．

　　They also tested the fitness levels of the children by making them run on a treadmill （跑步机）．The scientists found that the hippocampus, a part of the brain responsible for memory and learning, was around 12 percent larger in the fitter children．

　　Professor Art Kramer, who led the study published in the journal Brain Research, said the findings had important implications for encouraging individuals to take part in sport from a young age．“We knew that experience and environmental factors and socioeconomic status all impact brain development, ” he said．“If you get some terrible genes from your parents, you can’t really fix that, and it’s not easy to do something about your economic status．But here’s something that we can do something about．”

　　60．If you want to improve your children’s results in school, _____．

　　A．it is worse to ensure that they do plenty of exercise

　　B．you can have their brain scanned

　　C．it could be better to make sure that they do a lot of exercise

　　D．you can do a lot except ensuring that they do exercise

　　61．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

　　A．The fitness level of the children is linked to their intelligence．

　　B．Children who have a larger hippocampus will probably have better memories．

　　C．You can do something about the genes from your parents． D．Unhealthy children will probably have a smaller hippocampus than others．

　　62．All the following factors that have some influence on one’s brain are mentioned EXCEPT．

　　A．genetic factorB．economic status

　　C．physical fitnessD．economic development

　　(C)

　　STRANGERS parties go wild these days．The main idea of them is to never let the people know who their matches are until the last minute．These are some popular practices that are storming the world’s youth on this V-day．

　　Speed dating

　　It’s exactly what the name implies．Complete with a timer, a whistle and 50 willing singles, speed dating is not the traditional dinner and a movie type of first date．Singles pay US $35 for three minutes with more than two dozen future dates．They ask questions and try to get to know each other．At the sound of a whistle, they do the same thing all over again―25 times in all．

　　Lock and key party

　　Women are given a lock and men are given a key, upon arriving at the party．Each key and lock has several matches．One can hunt for his/her later-to-be sweetheart in various groups, and try out the key or lock．Each time a lock and key match the pair are entered into a ballot （票数） for top prizes!

　　Dinner in the dark

　　Waiters wearing night vision glasses guide the guests through the pitch-black dining room．They are seated at the table and familiarized with the wine glass and plate．Food is handled with the fingers．People will not see the food they are eating or the guests at their table until the dessert course．At that moment, dining partners will appear．

　　Message party

　　Have A Cocktail! Leave A Message! When you arrive, you get a tag with a number and a pad of post-it notes．If you see someone you like, write a message on the message board．But wait. . . You’ve got a message. . . Go and collect it! You can make new friends and win lots of gifts．The more messages you leave on the bulletin board, the more chances you have of winning prizes．

　　63．What do you think the similarities of these parties are?

　　A．All the parties have very strict rules for their members．

　　B．If you want to go to any of the parties, you have to buy a ticket．

　　C．All the parties are aimed at strangers who want to be lovers．

　　D．All the parties are suitable not only for the young but for the old．

　　64．In which party does a participant have to be careful with the time?

　　A．Speed dating．B．Lock and key party．

　　C．Dinner in the dark．D．Message party．

　　65．If you go to the Dinner in the dark, ．

　　A．you have to wear night vision glasses

　　B．you have to eat with your hands

　　C．guests eat all the courses in the darkness

　　D．your dining partners will help you choose the food66．How many of the parties offer gifts or prizes?

　　A．1．B．2．C．3．D．4．

　　(D)

　　Today, almost everyone has heard of Harry Potter．The books detailing his experiences at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry have aroused passion, creativity, and interest in reading throughout the world．

　　But have you ever considered why you are a fan of the Harry Potter series?

　　JK Rowling has created a list of characters and an environment for them to inhabit that appeals to both adults and children．

　　The fantasy aspect of the wizarding world expands the imagination, and takes the mind to new and exciting places．Anything could happen there．Her stories contain parts of the believable and unbelievable, changing the predictability that readers commonly come across and bear in fiction．

　　The main theme of the series, including good versus evil, prejudice, love, death, sacrifice, friendship and loyalty, in actuality contributes to the ever-lasting nature of the stories．At the same time, these themes remind us of classic literature, offering mature readers tales that wear like a comfortable pair of shoes, while introducing younger readers to concepts they will meet throughout their lives．

　　Much of the appeal also comes from the characters．In each book, JK Rowling introduces and describes the characters in such a way that we wonder not only about their futures, but also about their pasts．Even supporting characters are suddenly more than just extras in the background．And what of Harry Potter himself? We care about Harry, because we watch him grow from an innocent boy to a powerful wizard．We see him as both Hero and Victim．He experiences endless love and extreme pain, and as readers, we experience them with him．

　　This perfect combination of emotion, suspense and fantasy, together with the fact that JK Rowling is a superb storyteller is the reason why we are Harry Potter fans．People are fond of Harry Potter series．With books like these, it’s hard not to be．

　　67．Harry Potter series become popular partly because______．

　　A．they remind us of the childhood and environment we had in the past

　　B．they take us to a world beyond our imagination and expectationC．they offer us ever-lasting nature of the stories

　　D．they set an example of hero for us to follow

　　68．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 mean?

　　A．The supporting characters are not necessary in the story．

　　B．Readers care only about Harry but not those supporting characters．

　　C．Even the supporting characters are attractive in the story．

　　D．Those supporting characters only appear all of a sudden．

　　69．The themes of the Harry Potter series do not contain．

　　A．prejudice and loveB．good and evil

　　C．death and sacrificeD．safety and peace

　　70．People care for Harry Potter because．

　　A．they think of classic literature when reading the story

　　B．they find different experiences from theirs on Harry

　　C．they share the experiences with Harry

　　D．they like JK Rowling’s description very much

　　(E)

　　［2011济南模拟］

　　“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move, ” said David Belle, the founder of parkour(跑酷).

　　Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.

　　Yes, that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered as an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.

　　Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.

　　Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything. ”

　　Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.

　　71. Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of ____.

　　A. its founder, David Belle

　　B. the film, Casino Royale

　　C. its risks and tricks

　　D. the varieties of participants

　　72. The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “ ____”.

　　A. streets

　　B. objects

　　C. barriers

　　D. roofs

　　73. Which of the following is true of parkour?

　　A. It challenges human abilities.

　　B. It is a good but boring sport.

　　C. It needs special training.

　　D. It is a team sport.

　　74. As its participants move around a city, _____.

　　A. they can ask for help

　　B. they may choose to escape

　　C. they should run to extremes

　　D. they must learn to survive

　　75. Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?

　　A. Sports and extremes.

　　B. Excitement and popularity.

　　C. Dreams and success.

　　D. Determination and freedom.

　　第Ⅱ卷

　　第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

　　第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　［2012淮南模拟］

　　阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

　　注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

　　So happiness—isn’t that the thing that all of us strive to find and keep? Nobody is happy all of the time, but some people are definitely more fulfilled than others. Studies on what makes people happy reveal that it doesn’t have much to do with material goods or high achievement but the quality of your relationships with the people around you.

　　Follow your guts(直觉). In one study, two groups of people were asked to pick out a poster to take home. One group was asked to analyze their decisions carefully, weighing the pros and cons(正反两方面), and the other group was told to listen to their guts. Two weeks later, the group that followed their guts was happier with their posters than the group that analyzed their decisions. So next time you have a decision to make, just pick the one that feels right, and go with it.

　　Make enough money. In the US, that magic number is $40, 000 a year. Any money you make beyond that will not necessarily make you happier. Once you make enough money to support your basic needs, your happiness is not significantly affected by how much money you make, but by your level of optimism.

　　Move to where your friends and family are, so you can see them more. We live in a mobile society, where people follow jobs around the country and sometimes around the world. We do this because we think increases in salary will make us happier, but the fact is that our relationships with our friends and family have a far greater impact on our happiness than our jobs do.

　　Find happiness in the job you have now. Many people expect the right job or the right career to dramatically change their level of happiness, but happiness research makes it clear that your level of optimism and the quality of your relationships eclipse(使失色) the satisfaction you gain from your job.

　　Smile. Science suggests that when you smile, whether you feel happy or not, your mood will be elevated. So smile all the time!

　　Title: How to be happy

　　A brief introduction to happiness ●Happiness is not(76) ____all the time.

　　●Happiness is based on your (77) ____with the people around you to a great degree.

　　(78)____ Follow your guts ●Happiness doesn’t necessarily result from careful (79)_____.

　　●You should attach great importance to feelings when you make a(n) (80)_______.

　　Make (81) ______money ●More money doesn’t necessarily lead to happiness.

　　●Optimism significantly (82)____ one’s happiness.

　　Stay (83)____ to your friends and family Happiness arises from your good relationships with your friends and family.

　　Find happiness in a job Being (84)____ and having good relationships are vital.

　　Smile Smiling helps put you in a better (85)______.

　　第二节（满分25分）

　　一个英国中学生代表团将到你校参观和交流, 假设你有幸参加与他们的座谈会，请根据以下图示，写一篇120词左右的发言稿，请你谈谈学校开展小组合作学习和自主学习的体会。注意：

　　1. 根据图片的内容适当展开，以使行文连贯；

　　2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

　　3. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

　　Good afternoon! It’s my pleasure to briefly introduce my school life regarding two aspects, independent learning and cooperative learning. ____________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Thank you!

　　答案解析

　　【听力材料】

　　(Text 1)

　　M: Stop for a minute. I want to look at this display in the window.

　　W: ①I see some books are on sale. Let’s go inside and see if we can find something on art.

　　(Text 2)

　　W: I want a single room with a bath. What’s the rent?

　　M：②It’s $ 6 a day.

　　(Text 3)

　　W：③If I were you, I wouldn’t stay at home in such a sunny day.

　　M：But I got hurt in a football match last week.

　　(Text 4)

　　M: Do you know how old Dick is this year?

　　W: Well, let me see. ④I’m 39 and he is 4 years younger.

　　(Text 5)

　　W: Look, here comes our teacher.

　　M: Oh, ⑤I’ve never thought he would gain so much weight when he was abroad.

　　(Text 6)

　　W: Hi, Tom. Long time no see.

　　M: Hi. When did you return to school?

　　W: Yesterday. Did you have a nice holiday?

　　M: Yes, can’t be better. Thank you.

　　W: Where did you go during the holiday?

　　M: I went to Scotland.

　　W: Did you go there alone?

　　M: No. ⑥I went there with my parents. We traveled around in Scotland. We spent a week in Edinburgh, then we went to St. Andrews.

　　W: ⑦It’s said that Highlands is a very good place to see. Did you go up there?

　　M: ⑦No. We stayed at a hotel near Loch Lomond for a few days and came back to London down the west coast.

　　W: How was the weather when you were there?

　　M: Quite good, and everybody was very kind. ⑧People aren’t in quite such a hurry-up there.

　　W: You must have enjoyed your holiday.

　　M: Sure.

　　(Text 7)

　　M: ⑨May I ask for a leave tomorrow, Mrs. White?

　　W: ⑨You’ve already missed far too many lessons this term.

　　M: Yes, I know I have. I’m very sorry. You see I have these terrible headaches and. . .

　　W: Headaches? Only last week you said you had troubles with your stomach.

　　M: Well. . . I have headaches and troubles with my stomach. That’s why I’ve been absent so often.

　　W: And you often come to school late as well. Yesterday, for instance, you. . .

　　M: Yes, I’m very sorry about that. My alarm clock didn’t go off and. . .

　　W: ⑪Your alarm clock? But you told me yesterday that the bus had broken down.

　　M：Oh, did I? Well…I suppose I just forgot to say that my alarm clock hadn’t gone off, either .

　　W: It’s a very complicated story, if you could forgive me saying so. Tell me again now why you went tomorrow off.

　　(Text 8)

　　W: Excuse me, I was wondering if you could help me. ⑫I’m a new comer here.

　　M: Sure. I’ll be very glad to. What do you want to know?

　　W: Can you tell me what time school bus leaves for town? I don’t have the timetable.

　　M: Hmm. . . Let me see. ⑬The first bus leaves at 7: 00 in the morning, ⑬⑭the second at 12: 00 at noon and the last at 6: 00 in the afternoon.

　　W: Thank you very much. What time is it now? ⑭I want to take the second bus.

　　M: ⑭It’s 11: 40 now. You’ve got plenty of time.

　　W: And could you tell me where I should wait for the bus?

　　M: Over there, beside the pool. There is a sign. You can’t miss it. And you can also find the timetable on the sign.

　　W: Many thanks.

　　(Text 9)

　　W: Good morning.

　　M: Good morning. Do take a seat. Now, what can I do for you?

　　W: Well, ⑮I’ve been getting a lot of headaches recently.

　　M: I see. And do you normally suffer from headaches?

　　W: No, not normally.

　　M: When do you get these headaches?

　　W: It’s usually when I’ve been reading or watching TV.

　　M: Mmm. ⑰Do you wear glasses?

　　W: ⑰No, I don’t.

　　M: Well. Cover your left eye. Now, can you read the letters on the chart over there? Try the third line from the bottom.

　　W: Er. . . H, T, P. . . er, or is it R. . . and then it’s E, isn’t it? That’s all I can read.

　　M: Hmm. Well, I think that’s probably the problem. So as a first step, I’d like you to have your eyes tested. I’ll give you a letter, ⑯and you need to take this to the optician’s for an appointment.

　　W: Oh, right. OK.

　　M: I’m sure glasses will clear up the headaches, but if they don’t, then come back and see me again.

　　W: Thank you, doctor. Goodbye.

　　M: Goodbye.

　　(Text 10)

　　Running is one of the finest sports activities for any girl or boy. ⑱The basic training for any kind of running, whether it is for short or long distances, is simply to run, to cover the miles. ⑲Slow running can be done at any time and any place. A boy can run before breakfast, he can run in the dark, or he can run at any time of the day. Nor does he need a special place or any equipment. A person who can run for miles is establishing complete bodily fitness, not merely improving his leg muscles. Running depends on the heart and lungs just as much as on the legs, and ⑳so a runner becomes an entirely fit person. This enables him to do well in other sports, too, for nearly all of them depend on the same qualities. Running appeals as much to girls as to boys. It can be done in groups or alone, and it is one kind of physical training that can be carried on to any age.

　　1~5.CCACB

　　6~10.BCBCC

　　11~15.BABAA

　　16~20.BCBAA

　　21.【解析】选A。考查冠词。Sigma Tel Inc. 是世界上最大的MP3控制芯片制造商，形容词最高级前应用the；后一空指将要于香港创立一个新研发中心，泛指应用不定冠词a。

　　22.【解析】选A。句意：——他是一个很用功的学生。——就我所知，他经常学到半夜。as far as I know就我所知。

　　【变式备选】

　　She’s the equal of her brother intelligence is concerned, but she doesn’t work hard at all.

　　A. as well as

　　B. as soon as

　　C. as far as

　　D. as long as

　　【解析】选C。 句意：论智力，她和她哥哥不相上下，但她根本不用功。as far as sb. /sth. be concerned就……而言。

　　23.【解析】选D。 考查动词辨析。句意：他说他将把我介绍给Mcrae教授作为他的研究生学生。comment注释，评论; suggest建议；command命令，指挥；recommend推荐，介绍。故选D。

　　24.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。

　　【知识拓展】

　　as／which引导非限制性定语从句的区别

　　引导词as和which的区别在于：

　　①as引导的非限制性定语从句可放于主句前、主句中、主句后，而which引导的非限制性定语从句一般放于主句后或句中。as放在句首的情况常用的句式有as we all know, as is mentioned above, 而which我们则看不到这样用于句首的情况。

　　②as常与从句中的know，see, hear，expect等动词连用，也常用于as often happens，as is often the case（常有的事）等句子中；而which一般不用于以上情况。

　　③as有“正如”的含义，which没有此含义。例如：

　　As is well known，Shanghai is a big city．

　　Some of the roads were flooded, which made our journey more difficult．

　　25.【解析】选A。 be relevant to. . . 与……有关（=be connected with）。be similar to与……相似；be devoted to献身于，致力于；be addicted to沉溺于。

　　26.【解析】选B。考查动词短语。A项为“传播，使理解”，B项为“遵守”；C项为“从事，拿起，占据”：D项为“组成，弥补，化妆”。结合题意：“据报道，一些去香港迪斯尼乐园的大陆游客不遵守公园规定，举止不恰当。”可知B项符合语境要求。

　　27.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语suspected of shooting 16 schoolchildren作the man的后置定语。

　　【变式备选】

　　As usual, the senior students are required to hand in their papers within the time____.

　　A. allows

　　B. allowing

　　C. to allow

　　D. allowed

　　【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：像往届大四的学生一样，他们要在规定的时间内交毕业论文。time与allow之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。

　　28. 【解析】选D。句意：我们应该记住社会发展与自然平衡应该和谐发展。company公司，陪伴；sympathy同情（心）；association社团，协会，联系；harmony和谐。

　　29.【解析】选C。考查名词性从句。以that引导的宾语从句，充当photographed的宾语。据近期一项研究发现野生大猩猩在进入水池之前先用一根木棒测量水的深度，科学家们首次拍摄到了这些场面。

　　30.【解析】选B。考查情态动词用法。这里表否定推测，故用can。

　　31.【解析】选B。考查动词时态。从“How terrible! ”知忘记带钱包了，故用一般过去时态。

　　32.【解析】选B。本题考查固定句型“祈使句/名词词组+and+陈述句”。此句的意思是“再说一句，我就会把你揍扁”。

　　33.【解析】选D。考查连词用法。once在此引导条件从句，意为“一旦”。其他不合语境。句意为“规则不容易掌握，一旦掌握了，就会运用自如。”本题易误选A。

　　34.【解析】选A。根据句子结构特点首先应判断是否是强调句型，而将it is与that去掉，看剩下的部分是否成分齐全，意思完整。由此可判断问句是强调句型，故第一个空应填that; 结合句意可知答语为对it is+时间段+since句型的考查。

　　35.【解析】选D。考查交际用语。从空格后的答语知答话人也喜欢轻音乐，两人有共同的爱好，即都喜欢轻音乐，故选D项。

　　【文章大意】忙碌的城市生活使作者对城市的美好期望变成了失望。可一次晚上回家途中的经历改变了作者的看法。原来城市生活也是很美好的。

　　36．【解析】选C。考查形容词。根据around one o’clock和practice可知我在剧院一直练到凌晨一点左右。由常识可知，练这么长时间一定是很令人厌倦的（tiresome）。

　　37．【解析】选D。考查名词。离演出还有一周，但我还在背台词，因为我平时时间很紧。一方面白天我在银行有兼职工作，另一方面晚上我要表演，我觉得处理这两件事很难。have trouble doing sth. 意为“做某事很困难”。

　　38．【解析】选B。考查动词短语。忙到凌晨一点左右才回家，这种日子太辛苦。我边走边认真考虑要放弃我的表演，离开旧金山。set up意为“成立；建立”，give up意为“放弃”，hold up意为“举起；阻止”，pick up意为“接人（上车）；偶然学会；捡起”。

　　39．【解析】选A。考查动词。我本来对旧金山的城市生活抱有很大的期望，但期望越大，现在失望越大。

　　40．【解析】选A。考查形容词。根据常识，凌晨一点左右，大街上很空旷（deserted），很少有行人和车辆。这与下文的Very few people were still out 和The street was empty相呼应。

　　41．【解析】选A。考查动词。由此空前的walked down和felt. . . cold及后面的keep warm可知此处应是“跑”。我开始跑了起来，一方面是为了取暖，另一方面是远离可能遇到的抢劫者。

　　42．【解析】选B。考查介词。凌晨一点左右，大街上除了（except）裹着毯子的无家可归者，很少有人了。

　　43．【解析】选C。考查名词。现在离家还有一个街区了。此处的apartment指作者住的公寓套房。后文的Not until I reached my apartment building也给出暗示。

　　44．【解析】选C。考查动词。听到身后有响声，这令作者怀疑有人抢劫，所以我转身想看看是否有人持刀或持枪抢劫。45．【解析】选C。考查形容词。我看到的只是明亮的街灯。尽管如此，刚才身后的响声还是令人害怕（frightened）。因为害怕，我才跑得更快了（run faster）。

　　46．【解析】选B。考查动词短语。直到我到家并打开门锁之后才意识到之前的响声是什么了。figure out意为“领会到，弄清楚”。turn out意为“结果是，证明是”，give out意为“发出；分发；耗尽”，pull out意为“拔出”。

　　47．【解析】选D。考查动词。原来是自己的钱包掉到（fall to）路上所发出的声音。48．【解析】选B。考查副词。作者丢了钱包后，决定重返路上去寻找，作者的心情当然是很焦急的。

　　49．【解析】选A。考查副词。根据下文，钱包后来被他人拾去了，所以尽管作者在路上焦急地找了15分钟，还是找不着。

　　50．【解析】选C。考查名词。此题属于原词复现。上文有动词searched，此处search为名词。

　　51．【解析】选D。考查代词。下文提到，车上的人下来和我说话，说明此时的垃圾车是停在我旁边的人行道上。

　　52．【解析】选A。考查形容词。车停了下来，一个个子不高的金发男子下了车，眼中露出愉悦的神情。amused意为“愉快的”，此处amused look指男子微笑着对我说话。

　　53．【解析】选A。考查连词。“这就是你在找的东西吗？”他问道。

　　54．【解析】选D。考查名词。作者本来对城市生活很失望，但现在钱包失而复得，对城市的印象立即改变了，心中充满了感激（appreciation）之情。

　　55．【解析】选B。考查动词。最后作者意识到，只要在城市中，人与人之间愿意彼此帮助，城市生活还是很美好的。

　　【文章大意】主要讲述Mr Tan和Mr Kim性格不同，且是工作上的竞争对手，在其中一人遭遇不幸时，另一个人袖手旁观的故事。56．【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第一段内容He wore bright outfits with huge flower prints, spoke with a booming voice, and his laughter could be heard from all corners of a room．可知Mr Kim是一个外向的人。

　　57．【解析】选C。词义猜测题。本句意为：除了性格的不同外，他们两个也是工作上的竞争对手。

　　58．【解析】选A。细节理解题。从第四段的第二句He soon found Mr Tan’s notebook and was horrified to see that Mr Tan had managed to make one of the most important discoveries in modern science．可知。

　　59．【解析】选A。细节理解题。从第二段的第一句On Christmas Eve以及最后一段第三、四句When he opened the door, he found Mr Kim lying on the floor motionless．His face was pale and his skin had turned black. 可知。

　　【文章大意】要想让孩子学习好，那就让他们有足够的锻炼，因为有调查发现健康的孩子更聪明。

　　60．【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第一段第一句：If you want to improve your child’s results at school, you could do a lot worse than ensuring that they do plenty of exercise．可以找到最佳答案。

　　61．【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第三段They also tested the fitness levels of the children by making them run on a treadmill．The scientists found that the hippocampus, a part of the brain responsible for memory and learning, was around 12 percent larger in the fitter children. 可知A、B、D三项陈述的内容正确；再根据文章最后一段中：If you get some terrible genes from your parents, you can’t really fix that, and it’s not easy to do something about your economic status．But here’s something that we can do something about．可知C陈述的内容错误，故此题选择C。

　　62．【解析】选D。细节理解题。从最后一段Professor Art Kramer的话可知：economic status和genetic factor 在文章中被提到；再根据文章第一段：Scientists have already shown that physical activity can make you brainier．及第三段陈述的内容可知：physical fitness也对人的大脑有影响，所以只能选择：economic development “经济发展”。

　　【文章大意】文章主要介绍目前流行的陌生人晚会的几种形式。

　　63．【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第一段第一句： STRANGERS parties go wild these days．（陌生人宴会最近疯狂了。）可以选出最佳答案：All the parties are aimed at strangers who want to be lovers．。

　　64．【解析】选A。细节理解题。从第二段第二句：Complete with a timer, a whistle and 50 willing singles（有计时器，哨子和50个意愿单）可以判断最佳答案为：Speed dating。

　　65．【解析】选B。细节理解题。从第四段：Food is handled with the fingers．（食物要用手指解决。）可知。

　　66．【解析】选B。细节理解题。从文章中寻找关键词：gifts或prizes，根据文章：Lock and key party中：Each time a lock and key match the pair are entered into a ballot for top prizes! 和Message party中：You can make new friends and win lots of gifts．The more messages you leave on the bulletin board, the more chances you have of winning prizes．可知，只有两个可以提供gifts or prizes。

　　【文章大意】文章主要阐述了《哈利·波特》这本书吸引人的原因。

　　67．【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段前两句：The fantasy aspect of the wizarding world expands the imagination, and takes the mind to new and exciting places．Anything could happen there．可知选B项“哈利·波特系列能把我们带到一个超乎我们想像和期望的世界。

　　68．【解析】选C。句意猜测题。从第六段第一至三句可知：吸引力也来自角色，在每本书里，JK Rowling 以一种方式描述角色，以至于我们想了解他们的未来和过去，即使故事中的配角也是吸引人的。故选C项。

　　69．【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第五段首句：The main theme of the series, including good versus evil, prejudice, love, death, sacrifice, friendship and loyalty, in actuality contributes to the ever-lasting nature of the stories．可知。

　　70．【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第六段：We care about Harry, because we watch him grow from an innocent boy to a powerful wizard．We see him as both Hero and Victim．He experiences endless love and extreme pain, and as readers, we experience them with him．可知。

　　【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一项新兴的运动“跑酷”。

　　71.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale. . . popular worldwide可知。

　　72.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。由上文中的walls， gaps, roof等词可以推测此处的obstacles指的是“障碍”。

　　73. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第三段. . . using only the abilities of the human body. 可以推知答案。

　　74. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible可知。

　　75.【解析】选D。推理判断题。由倒数第二段的You must determine your destination. . . 和最后一段的Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. 可知。

　　答案：76. possible77. relationships 78. Suggestions

　　79. analysis 80. decision 81. enough

　　82. affects

　　83. close 84. optimistic 85. mood

　　书面表达【参考范文】

　　Good afternoon! It’s my pleasure to briefly introduce my school life regarding two aspects, independent learning and cooperative learning.

　　Independent learning is a basic principle of my school education. At one level it encourages us to work out plans and arrange our timetable, in which case we improve our independent thinking and management skills. On another level, it presents us with a block of work in which we are developing strategies.

　　Meanwhile, we are making great attempt to create a cooperative-learning environment, where we are encouraged to work in groups. Within group work, we are guided to voice our individual opinions, listen to each other and respect each other.

　　Independent learning and cooperative learning form a key feature of my school education and they prove to be a great benefit to our overall development in the long run.

　　That’s all for my introduction. We’re eager to know about your school life so that we could better learn from each other.

　　Thank you.