山东省泰安市岱岳区徂徕镇第一中学2016英语二轮专题复习经典导学案（90）

　　Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap.

　　最近，许多高中生希望能不再依靠父母；与此同时，越来越多的父母开始关注起了代沟现象。

　　基础词汇强化练习

　　2.  Most children like to watch c_____________ on TV.

　　3.  Everything goes s____________， so you needn't worry.

　　4.  I felt quite e_______ when I couldn't answer the teacher's question in front of so many classmates.

　　5.  A________ by his friends， he went to the teacher's office to admit what he had done wrong.

　　6.  He got a new car， which made him become the e__________ of the others.

　　7.  I can't understand it. Would you please give me some e_______________？

　　8.  Usually people show great s___________ for the children begging in the streets. 9.  There's a p_________ of stone in the middle of the road.

　　10. To everybody's surprise， they got d_________ last month， though they had been married for only two months.

　　1. fiction   2. cartoons   3. smoothly   4. embarrassed

　　    5. Accompanied   6. envy   7. explanations   8. sympathy

　　    9. pile   10. divorced  

　　书面表达经典句式强化记忆

　　What do you say we go for a drive one of these days when it clears up?

　　找一天天晴的时候我们开车出去兜兜风,你认为怎么样?

　　270. What do you think of... 你认为……怎么样?

　　What do you think of the relationship between China and America? 你认为中美关系如何?

　　书面表达经典朗读素材

　　After Fathers Death-父亲去世之后November 4, 1996 was a day I shall never forget.

　　At 9 o'clock that night, I was told that something serious had happened in my family. I hurried home from school. When I saw many of my father's fellow workers in his bedroom, I knew the worst thing had happened . I pushed my way into the room and saw Father lying in bed , covered with a white sheet. I rushed to him, lifted the white sheet with trembling hands, and caught sight of his pale face with his eyes tightly closed. In despair I shook his shoulders, crying, “Dad! Dad! ” But his mouth never opened. Tears began running down my cheeks.

　　During the following two days I was deep in sorrow. When I was arranging Father's funeral, many classmates and friends came to comfort Mother and me.

　　On the day I returned to school, my classmates again tried to comfort me . When I opened my desk , I found in it a lot of letters and notes, in which were many comforting and encouraging words. I was so moved that I coudn't keep my tears. Then a teacher told me that my classmates had contributed a large amount of money to help me pay living and school expenses. I was very thankful to them and tears again filled my eyes . I covered my face with my hands though I was a big boy. I could find no words to express my feelings at that moment. Their love for me gave me much courage. I was proud of such a warmhearted class.

　　经典谚语积累

　　Don't try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.不要班门弄斧。

　　请根据以下要点，适当发挥，写一篇不少于120词的英语说明文。标题： Shopping on the Internet (网上购物)

　　要点：

　　1.网上购物已很普遍；

　　2.网上购物的好处；

　　3.网上购物的缺点。

　　【写作策略】

　　1.仔细审题：(1)体裁：提纲式作文 (2)时态：一般现在时 (3)人称：第三人称。

　　2.确定结构：(1)概括网上购物现状—普遍。(2)文章主体:——网上购物的好处与缺点。

　　3.筛选词汇：(shopping，advantages，on the Internet，with the development of 等)

　　4.句型搜索：(All they need to do is...；The first...is that...等。)

　　5.组句成篇：(常用The first，the second等。)【范文赏析】Shopping on the Internet

　　①With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers，shopping on the Internet has become more and more common in our daily life.

　　Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages，②of which the most important is perhaps its convenience.③People don’t

　　have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like.This is especially desirable to the old，the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person.④All they need to do is to sit in front of the computer and click the mouse.⑤The goods they order will be delivered to them immediately.

　　⑥However，shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages.⑦ The first disadvantage is that the consumers cannot see the goods or try them on in person.Sometimes，the real goods may not be the same as what have been seen on the computer.⑧ The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered. They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated，you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.

　　【名师点评】

　　★①开篇引出话题，比较级的叠用表明网上购物的发展趋势。★②非限制性定语从句，增强句与句之间的连贯性。

　　★④⑤强调进一步网上购物方便的特点。★⑥从内容上转折，过渡到论述网上购物的缺点。★⑦⑧分别论述网购的缺点。★总体评价：文章结构清晰，层次分明，内容丰富真实。最后，若再加总结性语言，则文章更加完美。【写作指导】

　　Elegance(优雅)(原文)So­so(普通)

　　(1)Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages，of which the most important is perhaps its convenience.

　　Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages and one of them is perhaps its convenience.

　　(2)This is especially desirable to the old，the sick and the busy people who can’t go to the shops in person.

　　This is liked by old people，sick people and busy people because they can’t go to shops by themselves.

　　(3)All they need to do is to sit in front of the computer and click the mouse.

　　They only need to sit in front of the computer and click the mouse.

　　(4)However，shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages.

　　But shopping on the Internet has its disadvantages，too.

　　(5)Once cheated，you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.

　　If you are cheated，you will find that you can’t go to anywhere to complain.

　　【临摹翻译】

　　1.范文佳句：With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers，shopping on the Internet has become more and more common in our daily life.

　　临摹翻译：随着社会的发展，网络在我们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。

　　With the development of society，the Internet plays a more and more important role in our life.

　　2.范文佳句：Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages，of which the most important is perhaps its convenience.

　　临摹翻译：网上买书有很多优点，其中之一是有很多种类的书供你挑选。

　　Buying books on the Internet has many advantages，one of which is that there are a large number of books for you to choose from.

　　3.范文佳句：All they need to do is to sit in front of the computer and click the mouse.

　　临摹翻译： 你所有能做的就是向当地的工商部门投诉这件事。

　　All_that_you_can_do_is_to_complain_to_the_business_management_department_about_it.

　　4.范文佳句：However，shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages.

　　临摹翻译： 但是，网上交友也有一些不足。

　　However，making friends online also has some disadvantages.

　　5.范文佳句：The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered.

　　临摹翻译： 问题是如果我们网上购物时被骗该怎么办。

　　The_problem_is_what_we_should_do_if_we_are_cheated_when_shopping_online.

　　6.范文佳句：Once cheated，you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.

　　临摹翻译： 一旦通过，这条法律将开始生效。

　　Once approved，this law will come into effect.

　　高考考纲词汇记忆

　　重点单词direction [dɪˈrekʃ(ə)n, daɪˈrekʃ(ə)n] n. 方向；

　　director [dɪˈrektə(r)] n. 所长，，；；

　　directory [dɪˈrektərɪ] n. 姓名地址录

　　dirt [dɜːt] n. 污物；

　　dirty [ˈdɜːtɪ] a. 脏的

　　disability [dɪsəˈbɪlɪtɪ] n.. 残疾；

　　disabled [dɪsˈeɪb(ə)ld] a. 残废的，

　　disadvantage [dɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 不利条件；

　　disagree [dɪsəˈɡriː] vi. 意见不一致，

　　disagreement [dɪsəˈɡriːmənt] n. 意见不一致；；

　　disappear [dɪsəˈpɪə(r)] vi. 消失 disappoint [dɪsəˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望

　　disappointment [dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 失望；

　　disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r); (US) dɪzˈæstər] n. 灾难；

　　discount [ˈdɪskaʊnt] n. 折扣

　　discourage [dɪˈskʌrɪdʒ] vt. （）；（…的念头）

　　discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] vt.

　　discovery [dɪˈskʌvərɪ] n. 发现

　　discrimination [dɪskrɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 歧视

　　discuss [dɪsˈkʌs] vt. 讨论，

　　discussion [dɪsˈkʌʃ(ə)n] n. 讨论，

　　disease [dɪˈziːz] n. 病，

　　disgusting [dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ] a.极糟的，，

　　dish [dɪʃ] n. 盘，；；

　　disk =disc [dɪsk] n. 磁盘

　　dislike [dɪsˈlaɪk] vt. 不喜爱；

　　dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs] vt. 让……离开；；；

　　disobey [dɪsəˈbeɪ] vt. 不服从

　　distance [ˈdɪstəns] n. 距离

　　distant [ˈdɪst(ə)nt] a. 远的，重点短语

　　at times有时 at a speed of以…的速度 at all costs不惜任何代价 at all risks无论冒什么危险 at all times 一直 at all 完全，根本；到底,确实 at any cost 不惜任何代价 at any rate无论如何； at best 充其量，至多 at ease自由自在；舒适，舒坦 at full speed以全速 at hand 在手边；在附近 at a loss 不知所措 at all/any cost(s) 不惜一切代价 at any moment 随时,马上 at first 起初；开始 at first sight 乍一看，一见就 at intervals (of) 不时，时时；每隔… at large 一般的；普遍的；在逃； at leisure 有空闲，闲着的；从容地， at length/at last 最后，终于 at (the) most/least 至多／至少 at night天黑时；在夜里 at no time 决不， at once 立刻，马上；同时 at one time同时；曾经，一度 at one's best处在最好状态 at peace处于和平(或和睦)状态 at present 目前，现在 at sb's disposal任某人处理 at the mercy of 完全受…支配，听命于 at the moment 此刻 at stake在危险中；危如累卵 at table在餐桌边，在进餐时