2016届高考英语（外研版 全国）一轮复习题库：必修5Module2 Word版含答案

　　课时作业26（必修5，Module 2）

　　完成句子

　　1．我将写信来申请你们公司提供的职位。

　　I will write to ______ ______ the position offered by your company.

　　2．他在遭受失去记忆的痛苦。

　　He was ______ ______ the loss of the memories.

　　3．毕业后他响应党的号召去了西部。

　　After graduation he went to the west ______ ______ ______ the Party's call.

　　4．别以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事情。

　　Don't ______ ______ ______ ______ that your parents should support you all your life.

　　5．她来到我家要求我帮她补习数学。

　　She came to my house and demanded that I ______ ______ ______ ______.

　　单项填空

　　1．In 2008，a terrible earthquake happened there，______ the people are still suffering.

　　A．from their effects　B．of which effects

　　C．of its effects

　　D．from whose effects

　　2．（2012江苏泰州中学高三调研，34）Unemployment in some western countries is on the increase.A growing number of young people，______，are finding themsevles out of work.

　　A．in case

　　B．in short

　　C．in particular

　　D．in total

　　3．Tom put his heart into the wildlife research，and finally，his efforts ______ him great success and fame.

　　A．saved

　　B．earned

　　C．made

　　D．offered

　　4．Tickets are ______ free of charge from the school.

　　A．available

　　B．convenient

　　C．familiar

　　D．favourite

　　5．My father ______ the shopkeeper 400 yuan for that new bike.

　　A．asked

　　B．charged

　　C．sold

　　D．offered

　　6．The new technology，if ______ to farming，will help increase the grain output.

　　A．applying

　　B．to apply

　　C．applied

　　D．having applied

　　7．I've had no exercise for ages；I'm really ______.

　　A．in good condition

　　B．in the condition

　　C．out of condition

　　D．out of the condition

　　8．—I was trying to carry out the plan，but I failed.

　　—Well，you ______，for we were uncertain it would do ______.

　　A．needn't do that；in fact

　　B．needn't have done；in effect

　　C．needn't have；in practice

　　D．needn't；in time

　　9．This company has launched several types of cars this year，and one ______ appeals to the young.

　　A．in return

　　B．in particular

　　C．in addition

　　D．in turn

　　10．Nowadays，many people walk to work ______ Copenhagen Conference calling for living a low­carbon lifestyle to cope with global warming.

　　A．in relation to

　　B．in response to

　　C．in addition to

　　D．in opposition to

　　11．______，there are 2000 customers to the supermarket every day.

　　A．On average

　　B．At average

　　C．For average

　　D．To average

　　12．Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.

　　A．takes up

　　B．makes up

　　C．saves up

　　D．puts up

　　13．Alice demanded the problem worthy to be paid attention ______ at the meeting.

　　A．to be discussed

　　B．to discussing

　　C．to being discussed

　　D．should be discussed

　　14．I hope you'll ______ what I'm going to tell you.

　　A．take notice to

　　B．take the notice of

　　C．pay attention to

　　D．pay attention of

　　15．Don't ______ for granted that he will keep his promise.

　　A．take that

　　B．take it

　　C．make it

　　D．make what

　　阅读理解

　　A young traveler was exploring the Alps.He came upon a vast stretch of barren land.It was desolate.It was the kind of place you hurry away from.

　　Then，suddenly，the young traveler stopped dead in his tracks.In the middle of this vast wasteland was a bent­over old man.On his back was a sack of acorns.In his hand was a four­foot length of iron pipe.

　　The old man was using the iron pipe to punch holes in the ground.Then from the sack he would take an acorn and put it in the hole.Later the old man told the traveler，“I've planted 100,000 acorns.Perhaps only ten of them will grow.” The old man's wife and son had died，and this was how he chose to spend his final years.“I want to do something useful，” he said.

　　Twenty­five years later the now­not­as­young traveler returned to the same place.What he saw amazed him.He could not believe his own eyes.The land was covered with a beautiful forest two miles wide and five miles long.Birds were singing，animals were playing，and wild flowers perfumed the air.

　　The traveler stood there recalling the desolation that once was；a beautiful oak forest stood there now—all because someone cared.

　　1．The following are true EXCEPT that ______.

　　A．the old man planted the oak trees in order to honor his wife and son

　　B．the young man was astonished when he saw an old man planting acorns

　　C．the old man wanted to do something useful in his late life

　　D．the old man knew that all the trees he planted would not grow

　　2．From the passage we can learn that ______.

　　A．the author liked the trip

　　B．the old man made a contribution to the place

　　C．the young traveler was lazy

　　D．the young traveler made fun of the old man

　　3．We can infer from the passage that ______.

　　A．the old man was lonely after his wife and son died

　　B．the old man was despaired after his wife and son died

　　C．the old man has a will of iron

　　D．the old man loved planting trees all his life

　　4．What does the underlined word “desolate” in Paragraph 1 mean?

　　A．beautiful

　　B．rich

　　C．deserted

　　D．dirty

　　Ⅳ．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　（2016河北东光一中期中）

　　Let children learn to judge their work.__1__ If corrected too much，he will stop talking.He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use.Bit by bit，he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's.__2__ They learn to do without being taught to walk，run，climb，whistle，ride a bicycle，compare their own performances with those of more skilled people，and slowly make the needed changes.

　　But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself.__3__ We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him，or correct it unless he was made to.Let him work out，with the help of other children if he wants it，what this word says，what the answer is to that problem，whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.

　　If it is a matter of right answer，as it may be in mathematics or science，give him the answer book.__4__ Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work？__5__ Let the children learn what all educated people must some day learn，how to measure their own understanding，and how to know what they know or do not know.

　　A．Children learn to do all the other things in the same way.

　　B．Let him correct his own papers.

　　C．Point out his mistakes.

　　D．We do it all for him.

　　E．We allow him to learn from other children.

　　F．A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time.

　　G．Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can't find the way to get the right answer.

　　Ⅴ．书面表达

　　目前，一些诸如酱紫、神马、王道、BH和MS等的网络语言在青少年中极为盛行，并出现在家庭作业、报告，甚至考试的作文中。请你以“Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited（禁止）？”为题，根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文。

　　1．部分同学认为网络语言：（1）生动、时尚；（2）充满幽默与智慧；（3）更快捷。

　　2．另一些同学认为网络语言：（1）缺乏思想性，太简单；（2）很多人不能理解和接受。

　　3．你自己的观点。

　　注意：（1）对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。

　　（2）词数100左右；短文已写好的部分，不计入总词数。

　　Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

　　At present，Internet slang，such as “BH”，“MS” has become popular among the teenagers.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　参考答案

　　Ⅰ．1．apply for　2．suffering from　3．in response to　4．take it for granted　5．help her with maths

　　Ⅱ．1．D　suffer from意为“受……之苦”，所以此处应选D项构成非限制性定语从句，表示“人们还在遭受着地震遗留影响的痛苦。”。

　　2．C　in case意为“以防（万一）”；in short意为“简言之”；in particular意为“尤其是；特别是”；in total意为“总共”。根据句意判断应选C项，表示“尤其是大量的年轻人”。

　　3．B　earn sb.sth.意为“为某人赢得某物”。save和offer后均可接双宾语，但与题意不符。

　　4．A　available意为“可获得的；可购得的”；convenient意为“方便的”；familiar意为“熟悉的”；favourite意为“最喜爱的”。句意：学校有免费票。

　　5．D　ask意为“问；邀请”；charge意为“要价；控诉”；sell意为“卖”；offer意为“给予；出价”。句意：我父亲出400元钱向店主买了那辆新自行车。只有D项符合句意。

　　6．C　apply sth.to...意为“把……运用于……”，与主语The new technology为动宾关系，所以应选过去分词形式，相当于if it is applied to farming。

　　7．C　句意：我好长时间没有锻炼身体了，现在健康状况欠佳。out of condition“健康状况不好”。

　　8．C　根据语境可知结果是失败了，所以第一个空应用needn't have done sth.表示“本不必”，省略为needn't have；第二个空应选in practice，表示“在实践中”。

　　9．B　in return意为“作为回报”；in particular意为“特别；尤其”；in addition意为“再说；还有”；in turn意为“依次；轮流”。根据句意判断应选B项，表示“有一种（汽车）特别吸引年轻人”。

　　10．B　in relation to意为“关于；涉及”；in response to意为“对……作出反应”；in addition to意为“除了”；in opposition to意为“与……意见相反”。根据句意应选B项，表示“对哥本哈根会议的号召作出回应”。

　　11．A　on average为固定短语，意为“平均”。句意：平均每天有2000名顾客光顾这家超市。

　　12．A　句意：海伦总是帮助母亲，尽管上学占去她一天的大部分时间。take up“占据（时间或空间）”；make up“构成；编造”；save up“储蓄；攒”；put up“举起；搭建”。

　　13．A　根据句子结构判断，worthy to be paid attention to作the problem的定语。demand后面的宾语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语用（should）do的形式，所以答案为A项。

　　14．C　take notice of“注意到”；pay attention to“注意；专心”。句意：我希望你注意听我接下来要告诉你的话。

　　15．B　take...for granted是固定短语，意为“以为……理所当然”。it在此处是形式宾语，that引导的宾语从句是take的宾语。

　　Ⅲ．1．A　根据第二、三段可知，老人植树是他选择的度过余生的方式，并不是为了纪念自己的妻儿，故选A项。

　　2．B　老人通过自己的艰苦劳作，把一片不毛之地改造成了一片美丽的橡树林，所以他对这一地方作出了巨大贡献。

　　3．C　老人在贫瘠的土地上用铁管种植了10万棵树，不会是一朝一夕完成的，由此可推断他坚持不懈，具有钢铁般的意志。

　　4．C　根据第一段“a vast stretch of barren land”和最后一段的描述可知，desolate表示“荒凉的”，故选C项。

　　Ⅳ．1～5 FADBG

　　Ⅴ．

　　Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?

　　At present，Internet slang，such as “BH”，“MS”，has become popular among the teenagers.

　　There are different opinions on Internet slang.Some students think Internet slang is vivid，fashionable and full of humour and intelligence.Besides，it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.

　　However，some other students think Internet slang lacks the depth of thought and is too simple.Besides，it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people.The words sometimes might make people confused，even resulting in misunderstanding.

　　Every coin has two sides.In my opinion，living in the Information Age，if we don't know the Internet slang，we seem to fall behind.It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.