2016高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业7 Module 1《Our Body and Healthy Habits》外研版必修2

　　课时作业(七)　必修2　Module 1　Our Body and Healthy Habits

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．(2012·安徽宿州一次质检)—So you missed the lecture given by the famous professor.

　　—________.I got there 10 minutes before it finished.

　　A．Not at all B．Not exactly

　　C．Not especially

　　D．Not really

　　2．Nissan Motor is designing more new models，________a 20 percent growth in sales this year.

　　A．eyeing

　　B．eyes

　　C．eyed

　　D．having eyed

　　3．—Your room looks a real mess，Tracey.

　　—So what？I’m not________about where I live.

　　A．crazy

　　B．guilty

　　C．particular

　　D．worried

　　4．Harcourt’s lawyer claims that Harcourt’s health problems are directly________his work in the coal mine.

　　A．supposed to

　　B．addicted to

　　C．devoted to

　　D．related to

　　5．Rarely________help but this was a matter of great importance.

　　A．she requested

　　B．requested she

　　C．did she request

　　D．did request she

　　6．The reason he was picked out for the school football team was________he is strong.

　　A．how

　　B．that

　　C．for

　　D．why

　　7．It’s a problem of such difficulty________nobody can come up with a solution.

　　A．that

　　B．as

　　C．which

　　D．where

　　8．I was really________about you.You shouldn’t have left home without a word.

　　A．anxious

　　B．eager

　　C．worrying

　　D．sure

　　9．—How do you find your trip to the Great Wall?

　　—We had an awful time！________，George got sick the day we arrived，and then it rained the next day.

　　A．On the other hand

　　B．To begin with

　　C．As a consequence

　　D．On the contrary

　　10．If you’d like to succeed in the work，you must take great________to do it.

　　A．pain

　　B．pains

　　C．effect

　　D．effort

　　11．With the good care taken by doctors and nurses，many patients are beginning to________.

　　A．pick out

　　B．turn up

　　C．turn out

　　D．pick up

　　12．(2016·北京市东城区第一学期期末)Try to be friends with your children，________you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.

　　A．so

　　B．and

　　C．or

　　D．but

　　13．With the help of the government and the soldiers，the villagers’ life has returned to________.

　　A．ordinary

　　B．usual

　　C．general

　　D．normal

　　14．Jane has lost weight by going on________diet and taking________exercise every day.

　　A．a；an

　　B．a；/

　　C．/；/

　　D．/；an

　　15．—I was walking along the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down.

　　—You can never be________in the street.

　　A．careful enough

　　B．much careful

　　C．very carefully

　　D．too carefullyⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′]

　　(2016·河北高考模拟考试)

　　When I was in my early twenties，I moved away from my home state of Wisconsin to attend graduate school.I chose to go to the University of Arizona in Tucson and__1__there.Upon landing in early June，I was shocked by the lack of__2__and the burning desert heat.After less than two days in that__3__，I called my parents to question whether I had made the__4__choice and to announce that I was__5__considering coming home.My father，in a calm and__6__voice，indicated that I always had a__7__.I could always come home and be welcome there.But in fact，we both__8__I wouldn’t come home at the time.Needless to say，I chose to__9__.

　　Many years have passed.My father’s__10__words remain with me.Knowing that I can always__11__，I’ve been able to__12__several challenging situations—unemployment，divorce and even the__13__of my only son.I have also used these words in many cases where others need to know that someone__14__and that they do have a choice.

　　Whether__15__is earthly，spiritual，or some sense of calm，knowing that we can come home will be just enough to__16__us on our way.

　　It__17__me，in a way，of the prodigal son (回头的浪子) who found__18__and love upon returning home.While we don’t have to be like him and hit bottom in life，it is good to know that we can wander and experience pains and__19__in life but we still have a home where love，support and comfort__20__.,1.A.flew　

　　B．drove

　　C．walked

　　D．cycled

　　2．A.blue

　　B．yellow

　　C．brown D．green

　　3．A.family

　　B．refuge

　　C．environment

　　D．desert

　　4．A.new

　　B．right

　　C．last

　　D．difficult

　　5．A.naturally

　　B．fortunately

　　C．obviously

　　D．seriously

　　6．A.gentle

　　B．weak

　　C．supportive

　　D．pleasant

　　7．A.choice

　　B．dream

　　C．friend

　　D．request

　　8．A.pretended

　　B．expected

　　C．knew

　　D．forgot

　　9．A.graduate

　　B．regret

　　C．return

　　D．continue

　　10．A.surprising

　　B．encouraging

　　C．interesting

　　D．moving

　　11．A.wander outside

　　B．hang around

　　C．come home

　　D．move away

　　12．A.face up to

　　B．get away with

　　C．make sure of

　　D．look out for

　　13．A.return

　　B．growth

　　C．arrival

　　D．loss

　　14．A.worries

　　B．cares

　　C．leaves

　　D．stays

　　15．A.health

　　B．marriage

　　C．church

　　D．home

　　16．A.help

　　B．stop

　　C．protect

　　D．teach

　　17．A.informs

　　B．reminds

　　C．warns

　　D．rids

　　18．A.comfort

　　B．interest

　　C．food

　　D．money

　　19．A.regrets

　　B．complaints

　　C．sufferings

　　D．pleasures

　　20．A.survive

　　B．exist

　　C．fall

　　D．disappear

　　Ⅲ.七选五

　　(2016·河北教学质量检测)

　　How to Eat Slowly to Avoid Overeating

　　Eating slowly can help you to better understand your real hunger signals and recognize reasons for faster eating，such as emotions or simply liking the taste of food.However，eating slowly is not a decision that you make suddenly.__1__

　　1．Adjust you mind.Do not even attempt to acquire the habit of eating slowly before you’re mentally ready.Relax and use your imagination to create mental images that your brain will remember.As part of this mental process，imagine yourself lean and fit.

　　2．__2__Eating slowly isn’t just about slowing down the chewing；it’s also about slowing down your food choices.As you pick out the processed food，replace it with healthy，unprocessed or less processed choices.

　　3．Always relax before you start eating.Take a few deep breaths through the nose，not through the mouth.As you do so，hold your breath briefly and exhale (呼出) slowly by the mouth.__3__In this way，you remove any risk of comfortable eating.

　　4．Drink a glass of water or a small bowl of soup before the main dishes.This will give you a sense of fullness.Be aware that not everyone advocates drinking during a meal，as some people believe that this can remove the nutrients from your meal.__4__

　　5．Spend at least 20 minutes on your meal.__5__Eat your last portion slowly，if you are still hungry after 20 minutes，because it means you are eating too fast!

　　A．Put the forks down after putting food in your mouth.

　　B．Get rid of the stress before you start eating.

　　C．It’s a habit that you need to acquire with practice.

　　D．However，specialists believe water actually aids in digestion.

　　E．Remove as much processed food from your plate or food storage as possible.

　　F．Have a clock in plain sight from the table to adjust your eating speed.

　　G．It is wise to talk to your doctor about this，if it’s still a problem for you.

　　.短文改错

　　(2016·河北教学质量检测)

　　What Does a Credit Card Bring Us is written by Eillton Henley.It’s a brief or excellent article about credit cards.The author explains what credit cards work.And he also points out the positive and negative aspect for having it.American consumers are mostly likely to use credit cards.However，the use of credit cards are expanding into almost every country in world.The key point making by the author is that users should pay for the amount in full when a bill is sent from the credit card company.This protected all the advantages and avoids all the disadvantages of using credit cards.

　　Ⅴ.写作训练

　　(2016·黑龙江省哈师大附中高三第三次月考)

　　假设你是李华，几天前你从某国外网站购买一支录音笔，现在你发电子邮件到该网站反应以下问题：

　　1．音质不太清楚；2.操作不简便：3.经常出问题。

　　期待的解决办法：1.退货退款；2.修理或调换。

　　注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数；

　　2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　3．参考词汇：录音笔 recording pen。

　　Dear Sir or Madam，

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua详解答案

　　课时作业(七)　

　　.单项填空

　　1．解析：　由I got there 10 minutes before it finished.可以看出对方所说的“you missed the lecture”不完全正确，所以用Not exactly.表示“不确切地”。Not at all没关系，一点儿也不；Not especially.不特别地；Not really.不真实地。

　　答案：　B

　　2．解析：　本题考查非谓语动词。逗号之前的句子句意完整，故空格处应为非谓语动词，可排除B项；Nissan Motor与eye之间是主谓关系，且eye的动作伴随design的动作同时发生，所以要用动词-ing形式。

　　答案：　A

　　3．解析：　由So what？(那又怎样？)可知，我对住的地方不“讲究(particular about)”。be crazy about迷恋；be guilty about内疚；be worried about担心。

　　答案：　C

　　4．解析：　“健康问题”与“在煤矿工作”之间应该是“有联系的(be related to)”。be supposed to应该；be addicted to沉溺于；be devoted to对……专一，专注。

　　答案：　D

　　5．解析：　句意为：她很少求助于人，但是这事确实十分重要。否定副词rarely位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。

　　答案：　C

　　6．解析：　本题考查表语从句。reason作主语时，其后的表语从句常用that来引导。

　　答案：　B

　　7．解析：　句意为：那是个复杂得没人能够解决的问题。such...that...如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句。

　　答案：　A

　　8．解析：　句意为：我确实担心你。你本不该不打声招呼就离开家。be anxious about对……担心；be eager about渴望……；be worried about担心……，C项形式不对；be sure about对……有把握。

　　答案：　A

　　9．解析：　考查短语辨析。句意为：——你们的长城之行怎么样？——糟透了！首先，我们到的当天乔治就生病了，而且第二天又下起了雨。to begin with首先，第一，用来引出下文要说的第一个或最重要的事情，符合句意。on the other hand另一方面；as a consequence结果；on the contrary恰恰相反。

　　答案：　B

　　10．解析：　考查名词用法辨析。句意为：如果你想在工作上获得成功，你必须对工作尽心尽力。take pains to do sth.努力做某事。

　　答案：　B

　　11．解析：　考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“挑选；辨认”；B项意为“出现；露面”；C项意为“结果(证明)是”；D项意为“(身体)好转”。句意为：因为有医生和护士们的精心照料，很多病人都处于康复当中。

　　答案：　D

　　12．解析：　考查特殊句式。句意为：尽力与你的孩子做朋友，你会发现他们会对你敞开心扉。此处考查的是祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句句型，后半句表示肯定，因此用and连接。

　　答案：　B

　　13．解析：　句意为：在政府和士兵的帮助下，村民的生活恢复了正常。return to normal是习惯搭配，意为“恢复正常”。

　　答案：　D

　　14．解析：　go on a diet意为“节食”；take exercise意为“锻炼”，均为固定搭配。句意为：简通过每天节食和锻炼，减轻了体重。

　　答案：　B

　　15．解析：　“can not/never＋be＋形容词＋enough”表示“无论……都不过分”，答句句意为：在大街上你再小心也不为过。

　　答案：　A

　　.完形填空

　　语篇解读：　家是什么？家是温馨的港湾，家是游子心中永远的牵挂，家是父母的一份守候，家是心灵的最终归宿。在这篇文章中，作者告诉我们，家是容忍你犯错的永恒庇护所。就让我们一览文章，去感受家的温馨吧。

　　1．解析：　从下文的“Upon landing”可知，作者是坐飞机去那儿的，所以用flew。

　　答案：　A

　　2．解析：　从下文提到的“burning desert heat”可知，这里是不毛之地，所以缺乏绿色(green)。

　　答案：　D

　　3．解析：　作者在那样的环境(environment)中住了不到两天就打电话给他父母。

　　答案：　C

　　4．解析：　此时作者质疑他是否作出了正确的(right)选择。

　　答案：　B

　　5．解析：　作者向父母宣布，他很认真地(seriously)在考虑是否要回家了。

　　答案：　D

　　6．解析：　父亲很体谅作者，所以对作者的决定表示了支持，故用supportive。从上文的“calm”也可知C项正确。

　　答案：　C

　　7．解析：　下文多次提到“choice”，这里表示我一直都可以有一个选择(choice)，那就是回家。

　　答案：　A

　　8．解析：　但是事实上，父亲和作者都知道(know)他是不会放弃(而回家)的，所以作者最终还是选择继续(continue)留在亚利桑那大学求学。

　　答案：　C

　　9.答案：　D

　　10．解析：　很多年过去了，父亲激励作者的话仍然影响着他，所以用encouraging。

　　答案：　B

　　11．解析：　每次当作者面对(face up to)挑战的时候，他知道他总是可以回家(come home)得到慰藉。wander outside表示“在外闲逛”，hang around表示“到处游荡”，move away表示“移走”，都不符合语境。

　　答案：　C

　　12．解析：　get away with表示“做(坏事)而未受处罚”，make sure of表示“确信……”，look out for表示“当心，提防”，都不符合语境。

　　答案：　A

　　13．解析：　结合上文的“unemployment，divorce”可知，这些都是人生中的失意之事，而丧子之殇(loss of my only son)则更是人生的大悲。

　　答案：　D

　　14．解析：　作者总是用父亲的话去激励别人，让他们知道即便碰到挫折，总还有人在关心(care)着他们，他们还是可以选择(回家)的。

　　答案：　B

　　15．解析：　从上下文内容可知，这里在强调我们对家(home)的印象和家对我们的意义。

　　答案：　D

　　16．解析：　知道远方的家一直在为我们游子守候，这能够帮助(help)我们一路前行。

　　答案：　A

　　17．解析：　remind sb.of sth.是固定表达，表示“让某人想起某事”，这里表示“我想起了一个回头的浪子的故事”。

　　答案：　B

　　18．解析：　从下文的“love”可知，家给了回头的浪子以慰藉(comfort)和关爱。20空前面的“comfort”是答案提示。

　　答案：　A

　　19．解析：　从上文的“pains”可知，这里表示痛苦，故用sufferings与“pains”同义。

　　答案：　C

　　20．解析：　从上下文可知，家永远存在(exist)，它给予我们关爱、支持和慰藉。

　　答案：　B

　　.七选五

　　1．C　2.E　3.B　4.D　5.F

　　.短文改错

　　What Does a Credit Card Bring Us is written by Eillton Henley.It’s a brief

　　excellent article about credit cards.The author explains

　　credit cards work.And he also points out the positive and negative

　　for having .American consumers are

　　likely to use credit cards.However，the use of credit cards

　　expanding into almost every country in

　　world.The key point

　　by the author is that users should pay

　　for—— the amount in full when a bill is sent from the credit card company.This

　　all the advantages and avoids all the disadvantages of using credit cards.

　　Ⅴ.写作训练

　　Dear Sir or Madam，

　　I’m writing to tell you something about the recording pen I bought from your website several days ago. There seems to be something wrong with it. First，the voice isn’t so clear as you claimed. Second，it’s not easy to operate，which caused me much trouble. Third，it often breaks down，while a recording pen at such a price shouldn’t have had so many problems.

　　Due to its poor quality and much inconvenience it has caused，I wonder whether you can do something about it. I would appreciate it very much if I can get my money back and I’ll send it back to you as soon as you return the money to me. If it can’t be helped，I wish you could have it repaired or changed.

　　I’m looking forward to your early reply.

　　Best wishes.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua