2014届高考英语一轮复习话题阅读素材13
Motorism The scene is a petrol station somewhere in England. A queue of cars stretches back over a kilometer down the road. As vehicles move slowly towards the pumps, the air fills with the sound of the car horns. People are getting frustrated and angry. Suddenly a fight starts. Two respectable-looking men in business suits are hitting each other. One has accused the other of jumping the queue. The British petrol crisis started in Sep. 2000, and car owners began panic buying. Many are genuinely worried about being able to get to work. But many more had no need for petrol. They still waited for hours to put tiny amounts in the fuel tank. Others wasted their fuel driving from place to place trying to buy more. Soon a serious shortage developed. Things are back to normal now.
But the big scare has raised lots of questions about the effect of car culture on society in general. According to sociologists, a motorist is not just a person who uses a car to go from one place to another. He is someone whose attitudes and beliefs are closely linked to the fact that he owns a car. He has a certain way of looking at he world. Call it "motorism". It is a philosophy that can be summed up in two words -- me first. To the committed motorist, the car represents freedom. People without cars have to wait for bus or train. They go where it wants them to go. And they have no choice over who goes with them. The car driver can go exactly where he wants. he can choose the time of journey and travel with anyone he likes, or no one at all. When he passes a line of people at a bus stop, he smiles. He is a different and better human being. He is a car-owner. Gradually, the car becomes part of his family. The thought that it might go short of petrol affects him in the same way as the thought his child might go hungry. He will do anything or go anywhere to satisfy that hunger. Many car owners do not think like this. They depend on a car for physical reasons. But others become psychologically dependent on their cars.
Car culture is an accepted part of many Western societies. But the panic buying of petrol in Sep. showed that it would be a dangerous way to think. It is like having a friend who believes he can fly. Everybody laughs, until he jumps out of the window. There are signs that people are realizing this. Some of those who queued for hours for petrol now say they are a bit ashamed of themselves. Next time they will stop and think. According to the manufacturers, bicycle sales have risen by over 30 percent since the crisis. Some people are at last trying to break the car habit. Bicycles might be slower and less comfortable than cars. But everyone knows who is in charge.
新起点小学英语二年级下册期末测试题
小学英语二年级上册期末单词范围_教学资料
新标准英语二年级下册单词复习测试题
小学二年级英语上学期单词测试题2_教学资料
新标准小学英语第3册重点句型_教学资料
上海牛津版小学英语二年级上册期末复习卷1
小学二年级英语上学期单词测试题1_教学资料
牛津小学二年级英语第一学期单元测验题U1-U2
小学三年级英语Nice to meet you教案3
小学英语第三册期末复习题_试题_试卷
小学二年级英语期中试题_试卷
小学英语第三册unit 6-7测试题
小学三年级英语上册lesson10教案示例
小学英语二年级上册期中考试题
小学英语第三册期中模拟测试题
小学三年级英语Unit 1 Hello教案
牛津小学英语二年级Unit8试卷
牛津小学英语二年级上册期中试卷
小学三年级英语Nice to meet you教案1
新课标小学二年级英语第二学期期末复习题
新标准英语二年级下册期末复习测试题
小学三年级英语Nice to meet you教案4
新标准小学英语二年级下册单词复习题
新标准小学英语第三册单词测试题_试卷
新标准英语第三册英语字母测试题_试卷
小学二年级英语期末试卷_试卷
小学三年级英语What do you see教案
小学二年级英语期末复习题_试题_试卷
小学英语第三册期末试题_试卷
小学英语第三册试题_试卷
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |