2014届英语一轮复习早读与晚练：必修1《Unit1 Friendship》

　　必修一Unit 1　Friendship

　　★高考经典范文背多分★

　　★词汇拓展

　　1．suffer /sfə/vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历→________ /sferI/n.苦难；痛苦；苦难的经历

　　2．settle /setl/vi.安家；定居；停留　vt.使定居；安排；解决→________ /setlmənt/n.安家；定居；殖民地→________ /setlə/n.定居者；移民；殖民者

　　3．power /paə/n.能力；力量；权力→________ /paəfl/adj.强大的；有力的

　　4．dislike /dIslaIk/n.& vt.不喜欢；厌恶→________ /laIk/vt.喜欢　prep.像……一样→________ /nlaIk/prep.与……不一样→________ /əlaIk/adj.相像的；相同的→________ /laIklI/adj.& adv.可能的；可能地

　　5．disagree /dIsəri/vi.不同意→________ /dIsərimənt/n.不同意；不一致→________ /əri/vt.& vi.同意→________ /ərimənt/n.同意

　　趁热打铁

　　在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空

　　1．The persevering people stood their ________ bravely.(suffer)

　　2．The newcomers finally ________ in that area.However, those new ________ had a long way to go before they could live a peaceful life.(settle)

　　3．Black holes are among the most ________ forces in the universe.(power)

　　4．He was bitten by a dog as a child, so he ________ dogs.(like)

　　5．The both sides ________ with the plan but their ________ didn't stop the plan from being carried out.

　　词组回忆

　　1．add ________ 合计；将……加起来

　　2．be ________ about 关心；挂念

　　3．get/be tired ________ 对……厌烦

　　4．________ in love 相爱；爱上

　　5．get along ________ 与……相处；进展

　　6．go ________ 经历；经受；通过；仔细检查；完成

　　7．________ down 记下；放下；登记

　　8．suffer ________ 遭受；患病

　　9．a ________ of 一连串的；一系列；一套

　　10．on ________ 故意

　　11．in ________ to 为了……

　　12．face ________ face 面对面地

　　13．no ________/not...any ________ 不再

　　14．________ (sth.)up 将(东西)装箱打包；收拾行李

　　15．________ in 参加；加入

　　词组联想

　　1．add up 合计；将……加起来

　　add ________ 增加；增添

　　add A ________ B 将A加到B里面

　　add up ________ 合计为；总计为；意味着

　　2．fall in love 相爱；爱上

　　fall in love ________ 爱上……(表动作)

　　________ in love ________ 与……相爱(表状态)

　　be ________ love 不再处于恋爱中

　　________ love出于娱乐(而非赚钱)；为了消遣

　　3．join in 参加；加入

　　join sb.________ sth.和某人一起……(活动)

　　join ________ 联合起来

　　join A ________ B把A与B连接起来

　　join ________ 联手

　　join ________ 联合力量；会师

　　趁热打铁

　　根据本单元所学知识，选择适当的词组完成下列句子

　　1．Both his parents ________________ high blood pressure.

　　2．They have ________________ a lot of difficulties and hardships in the process of carrying out the program.

　　3．Why don't you ________________ your ideas ________________ on paper?

　　4．The quiet boy ________________ his mother's fuss and had to leave the house.

　　5．Lucy is an easy­going girl who can ________________ well ________________ her peers.

　　6．James ________________ the girl when he saw her at the first sight.

　　7．She is so absorbed in her work that we ________________ all ________________ her health.

　　8．Could you help me ________________ these figures with your calculator and tell me the result?

　　9．The theory is based on ________________ experiments and tests.

　　10．May I ________________ the game?

　　★佳句背诵

　　1．________________ the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候，你不小心让狗松开了，结果狗被车撞了。

　　2.I wonder if ________________ I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long ________________ I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

　　3．...________________ in a year and a half ________________ I'd seen the night face to face.……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

　　趁热打铁

　　根据中文提示，完成下列句子

　　1．我想知道是不是因为你不喜欢去看电影，所以待在家里。

　　I ________________ you don't like watching movies ________________ you stay at home.

　　2．妈妈在厨房做饭的时候，听到有人敲门。

　　________________ in the kitchen, Mum heard someone knocking at the door.

　　3．这是凯蒂第三次来中国访问。

　　________________ that Kitty ________________ China.

　　参考答案

　　必修一

　　Unit 1　Friendship词汇拓展

　　1．suffering　2.settlement; settler　3.powerful　4.like; unlike; alike; likely

　　5．disagreement; agree; agreement

　　趁热打铁

　　1．suffering　2.settled; settlers　3.powerful　4.dislikes/disliked

　　5．disagreed; disagreement

　　词组回忆

　　1．up　2.concerned　3.of　4.fall　5.with　6.through　7.set　8.from　9.series

　　10．purpose　11.order　12.to　13.longer; longer　14.pack　15.join

　　词组联想

　　1．to; to; to　2.with; be; with; out of; for　3.in (doing); up; to; hands; forces

　　趁热打铁

　　1．suffer from　2.gone through　3.set; down　4.was tired of

　　5．get along/on; with　6.fell in love with　7.are; concerned about　8.add up

　　9．a series of　10.join in

　　佳句背诵

　　1．While walking　2.it's because; that　3.it was the first time; that

　　趁热打铁

　　1．wonder if/whether it's because; that　2.While cooking

　　3．It is the third time; has visited