福建省2014高考英语一轮复习 作业手册（35）（含解析）新人教版

　　福建省2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习作业手册（35）附详细解析

　　课时作业(三十五)　[选修7　Unit 5 Travelling abroad]45分钟)(一)

　　It's a typical Snoopy card: cheerful message, bright colors, though a little yellow and faded now. Although I've received fancier, more expensive cards over the years, this is the only one I've

　　__1__. One summer，it spoke volumes to me.

　　I received it __2__

　　the first June I faced as a widow to raise two teenage daughters alone. In all the emotional confusion of this sudden single

　　__3__， I even had difficulty in the simplest housework ：leaky taps, oil changes, even barbecues. Those had always been my husband's __4__. I was embarrassed every time I

　　__5__

　　my thumb with a hammer. My uncertain attempts only

　　__6__

　　the fear inside me：How could I be both a father and mother to my girls? Clearly，I

　　__7__

　　the tools and skills.

　　That morning，my girls pushed me into the living room to see something. (I prayed it wasn't

　　__8__ repair job. )The“something”turned out to be an

　　__9__

　　and several wrapped things on the carpet. My

　　__10__

　　must have been plain as I stared from the colorful packages to my daughters'

　　__11__

　　faces.

　　“Go ahead! Open them！” they urged. As I

　　__12__

　　the packages, I discovered a small barbecue grill and all the necessary

　　__13__

　　including a green kitchen glove.

　　“But why？”I asked.

　　“Happy Father's Day！”they shouted together.

　　“Moms don't get presents on Father's Day，”I said.

　　“You forgot to open the

　　__14__

　　，”Jane reminded. I pulled it from the envelope. There sat Snoopy, merrily wishing me a Happy Father's Day. “Because，” the girls said，“ you've been a father and mother to us，why shouldn't you be

　　__15__

　　on Father's Day？”

　　As I fought back tears, I realized they were

　　__16__

　　. I wanted to be a “professional” dad，who had the latest tools. The girls

　　__17__

　　wanted a parent they could count on to be there, day after day, __18__

　　repeatedly the tasks of basic care and love.

　　The girls are grown now,

　　__19__

　　they still send me Father's Day cards, but none of those cards means as much to me as that first one. Its simple message told me being a great parent didn't require any special

　　__20__

　　at all—just a willing worker.

　　几年前作者和丈夫离异后带着两个未成年的女儿生活时，在父亲节收到的那张卡片让作者感慨颇深，几年后的今天作者依然珍藏着它。

　　1. A. saved

　　B. received

　　C. bought

　　D. found

　　答案：A。这张独特的卡片是我唯一的一直保存(save)到现在的卡片，那个夏天对我意味着很多……。

　　2. A. during

　　B. until

　　C. before

　　D. since

　　答案：A。我收到这张卡片是在我寡居独自抚养两个未成年女儿的第一个六月份期间。

　　3. A. adulthood

　　B. childhood

　　C. parenthood

　　D. womanhood

　　答案：C。我当时正处在突然成为单身母亲的情感混乱中。parenthood父母身份，亲子关系。

　　4. A. professions

　　B. trades

　　C. preferences

　　D. jobs

　　答案：D。那些活计过去一直是我丈夫的工作。

　　5. A. moved

　　B. touched

　　C. held

　　D. hit

　　答案：D。 每当使用锤子砸在自己的拇指上时我感到很尴尬。hit打击，击中，打中。

　　6. A. dismissed

　　B. removed

　　C. fueled

　　D. overcame

　　答案：C。不可预测的尝试只能激起我内在的恐惧：怎样才能使自己既是两个女儿的母亲同时又是父亲呢？fuel激起，刺激。如：His rude remarks fueled her anger.他粗鲁的言词使她怒上加怒。

　　7. A. acquired

　　B. lacked

　　C. abandoned

　　D. improved

　　答案：B。我缺少工具和技能。

　　8. A. another

　　B. every

　　C. their

　　D. that

　　答案：A。那天上午我的两个女儿把我推进起居室让我看某种东西时，我祈祷千万别是另外一份维修工作。

　　9. A. award

　　B. item

　　C. album

　　D. envelope

　　答案：D。那东西居然是放在地毯上的一个信封和几个包起来的东西。由下文空14后的envelope可知答案。

　　10. A. excitement

　　B. puzzlement

　　C. disagreement

　　D. encouragement

　　答案：B。当我的目光从彩色的包裹移向女儿充满活力的脸庞时，我当时肯定是一脸困惑。puzzlement迷惑，谜，费解。

　　11. A. brave

　　B. bright

　　C. honest

　　D. absent

　　答案：B。bright欢快的，开朗的，生气勃勃的。

　　12. A. collected

　　B. submitted

　　C. unwrapped

　　D. prepared

　　答案：C。“去吧，打开它们”女儿们催促着我。当我打开包裹时……。unwrap打开，展开，解开。

　　13. A. instruments

　　B. parts

　　C. cookers

　　D. objects

　　答案：D。我发现是一个小烧烤架和包括一个绿色的厨用手套在内的所有的必备物品。object物品。

　　14. A. letter

　　B. present

　　C. card

　　D. note

　　答案：C。Jane提醒我，“你忘了打开那张卡片。”文章首句已暗示了答案。

　　15. A. remembered

　　B. praised

　　C. accepted

　　D. surprised

　　答案：A。女儿们说，因为你对我们来说既是父亲也是母亲，为什么我们不应该在父亲节给你送礼物呢？

　　16. A. careful

　　B. happy

　　C. satisfactory

　　D. right

　　答案：D。当我强忍住自己的眼泪时，我意识到她们这样说是对的。

　　17. A. only

　　B. again

　　C. still

　　D. also

　　答案：A。女儿们需要的仅仅是一个随时可依靠的家长。

　　18. A. evaluating

　　B. assigning

　　C. performing

　　D. considering

　　答案：C。日复一日重复履行着最基本的关爱工作的家长。perform履行，完成，执行，做。

　　19. A. or

　　B. and

　　C. so

　　D. but

　　答案：B。女儿们现在已经长大了，并且她们依然在父亲节给我送卡片，但对我来说没有一个比第一个父亲节卡片对我的意义更大。

　　20. A. offers

　　B. tools

　　C. experiences

　　D. needs

　　答案：B。它传递给我的简单信息是：作一个伟大的家长并不需要任何特殊的工具——只需做个心甘情愿的劳动者就足够了。Ⅰ.单项填空________ me to Mr.Li as his assistant but he didn't.

　　A．comment

　　B．suggest________I'm concerned, they have no way of keeping away from the danger.

　　A．As long as

　　B．As far as

　　C．Just as

　　D．Even if

　　3．I ________to be quite afraid to live in that city, but now I have________ to the life there.

　　A．used; been used

　　B．used; usedgot used

　　D．got used; been used，this is the first time I________ ________， I'd grown fond of our little rented house.，she was________istory.

　　A．absorbing

　　B．concentrated

　　C．devoted

　　D．occupied

　　7．—Was it in 1969________the American astronaut succeeded________ landing on the moon?

　　—That's right.

　　A．when; on

　　B．that; onin

　　D． that; in________his warm reception during their visit to his farm.

　　A．acknowledge

　　B．update

　　C．consult

　　D．acquire________．

　　A. fitted in

　　B. showed up

　　C. given in

　　D. burnt up

　　10．Sex education is a sensitive area for some parents, and thus it should remain ________．

　　A．random

　　B．previous

　　C．optional

　　D．vital

　　11．A hot cup of tea on such a cold night was a real ________ to me.

　　A. respect

　　B. moment

　　C. comfort

　　D. fortune

　　12．________ is often the case with elder people，my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop.That

　　B．Which________their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.

　　A．not allow

　　B．do not allow

　　C．mustn't allow

　　D．couldn't allow________ herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.________to Shanghai.

　　—What great changes！It's ten years since I________left

　　B．had been; lefthad left

　　D．come; had left阅读理解[2012·北京卷] I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.Confused, I glanced toward my stone­faced teacher.Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself.“What could be causing everyone to act this way？”

　　Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task.This was the first real task I received in my new school.It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before.As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America.I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant.I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice：flip(掷) a coin.Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.

　　Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost.Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong.As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington，the man who started the American Revolution.”The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?

　　Obviously, my grade was awful.Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around.I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re­dos; no new grade.I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance.Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster's office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation.I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade.Justice is sweet!

　　16．What did the author's classmates think about his report?

　　A．Controversial.

　　B．Ridiculous.

　　C．Boring.

　　D．Puzzling.

　　17．Why was the author confused about the task?

　　A．He was unfamiliar with American history.

　　B．He followed the advice and flipped a coin.

　　C．He forgot his teacher's instruction.

　　D．He was new at the school.

　　18．The underlined word “burning” in Para.3 probably means ________．

　　A．annoyed

　　　B．ashamed

　　　C．ready

　　D．eagerthe author turned things around ________．

　　A．by redoing his task

　　B．through his own efforts

　　C．with the help of his grandfather

　　D．under the guidance of his headmaster

　　B

　　Ma Weidu is the founder and curator(馆长) of Guanfu Museum，which is the first private museum in China.With mainly Chinese artifacts on exhibition，the museum was founded on Jan.18，1997.It was not well­known by the public until 2008.，2008，Ma Weidu was invited to be the guest in the flagship CCTV program ，he introduced Chinese artifacts and their underlying historical，cultural significance.，Ma Weidu initiated Beijing Guanfu Cultural Foundation.Creating a cultural foundation had been Ma's dream for many years.Beijing Guanfu Cultural Foundation is committed to spreading Chinese traditional culture，funding the development of Guanfu Museum，heritage research and conservation projects，building a platform for public culture，promoting and guiding the public in the spirit of “charity & culture sponsorship(赞助)”．，Zhangwanfen，Dashanzi，Chaoyang District，Beijing.But due to the city planning，it has to move.Guanfu Museum，which has experienced relocation for three times，is now looking for a new place.According to Mr.Ma，it should be ，000～30，000 square meters.，which of the following is true? was built in 2008.

　　B．Ma Weidu was invited to lecture by Guanfu Museum.

　　C．The public were attracted by Chinese artifacts on exhibition.

　　D．Guanfu Museum，the first private museum in China was founded sixteen years ago.Guanfu Museum，according to the city government, ________e of this passage should be “________”．

　　A．Ma and His Museum

　　B．Museums

　　C．Culture Relics

　　D．Chinese Culture

　　Ⅲ.书面表达和睦的家庭有利于孩子的个性发展和家人的身心健康。请你根据表格中的信息和自How we can build up a harmonious family 为题用英语写一篇短文。

　　主要特征 　充满温暖、爱心和欢笑； 相互关爱、尊重和理解

　　主要益处 　生长在和睦家庭环境中的孩子会乐观向上；　生活在和睦家庭中的父母会健康快乐

　　父母该怎么做 　言行举止上做好表率； 充分尊重、信任孩子； 经常与孩子沟通交流

　　你该怎么做 ……注意：1.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。词数120左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。ical and mental health.________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

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　　参考答案

　　课时作业(三十五)　考查动词辨析。recommend推荐。suggest 建议，后不跟双宾语。comment 评论；command 命令。句意：他说他会向李先生推荐我当　考查连词。as far as one is concerned 就……而言。as long as 和……一样长，只要；just as 正如；even if 即使。句意：我认为他们无法远离危险。　考查短语辨析。used to do过去常常；be/get used to (doing) sth习惯于……；be used to do sth(＝be used for doing sth)被用来做某事A项。　考查固定用法。this is the first time后的从句用现在完成时。　考查副词辨析。句意：这个房子太贵太大，另外，我已经越来越喜欢我们的小的租用房了。根据前后句判断为并列关系。besides 此外，表并列；therefore 因此，表因果；somehow无论如何，表转折；otherwise否则，表转折。故选A。6．D　考查动词辨析。occupy oneself in doing sth /with sth忙于做某事，符合句意。be devoted to sth专心于/致力于……；献身……。　考查强调句型和介词用法。由强调结构“It be ＋强调部分＋that/who ＋其他部分”可知第一空用that；in在此处表示“在……方面”。　考查动词辨析。acknowledge承认，答谢；updateconsult查阅，商量，向……请教；acquire获得，取得，学到，捕获。这里是“写信感谢热情接待”，故选A。　考查动词短语辨析。fit in适应，合得来；show up 出现，露面；give in屈服；burn up烧光。句意：她离开这个课程一点也不奇怪——她从来没有真正适应过。　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：性教育对于一些家长来说是个敏感的话题，因此应该还是非强制性的。random意为“任意的， previous意为“以前的”； optional意为“任选的，非强制的”； vital意为“至关重要的，生死攸关的”。根据前后逻辑可知C项正确。C　考查名词辨析。句意：在寒冷的日子里喝上一杯热茶是令我舒服的事。所以用comfort。respect尊敬；moment时刻；fortune财产，运气。　考查定语从句。as此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面的内容。as意为“正如”。　考查虚拟语气。句意：为了安全起见，老师们建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。本题考查虚拟语气用法。recommend，suggest，insist，order，request，advise等表示“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词，后接宾语从句时，宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。　考查非谓语。occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事，在句中occupy与主语she之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语。　在表示时间的句式“It be＋time＋since从句”中出现了时间状语last time，故从句应用一般过去时，排除C、D两项；结合“It be＋the＋序数词＋time(that)从句”时态的特殊要求可知，A项为最佳选项。本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者作为一个外来移民初到新学校时由于不了解美国历史而成为同学们的笑料，此后作者通16．B　推理判断题。由文章第一段第一句中的“…only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.”可知同学们认为作者的报告是可笑的(ridiculous)，所以选B。controversial有争议的；boring令人厌烦的；puzzling令人困惑的，三者都不合文意。　细节理解题。由第二段“Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country，I had never heard of that name before.”可知作者对美国历史不了解，因而作者不知如何完成老师的作业，所以选A。　词义猜测题。由文章第一句同学们都笑作者以及第三段中“I was totally lost.”可推知，作者是急着想知道自己究竟哪儿eager“急切的，渴望的”符合题意。annoyed生气的，烦恼的；羞愧的；ready准备好的，情愿的。　细节理解题。由最后一段“Consequently，I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.”可知作者通过自己的努力扭转了局面，故选B。观复博物馆是中国第一家私立博物馆，该博物馆20．D　推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句可知，观复博物馆建于1997年，距今已有16年了。21．C　细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句“But due to the city planning，it has to move.”可知，观复博物馆需要搬迁到新的地方。　标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了马未都和他所创建的观复博物A项作为本文的标题最合适。： harmonious family

　　A harmonious family is essential to our personal development and our physical and mental health. A harmonious family is always full of warmth, love and laughter. Parents and children love and show concern for each other. They also respect and understand each other. If a child grows up in a harmonious family, he is more likely to be cheerful and optimistic. Otherwise, he may be miserable and pessimistic. Meanwhile, parents in a harmonious family are sure to live happily and more healthily.

　　Since a harmonious family plays a very important role in our life, it is up to every family member to contribute to the building of such a family. First of all, parents should be a role model for their children and pay more attention to their own words and behavior. Besides, they must trust their children and often communicate with them.

　　As children of the family, we should also respect and understand our parents, and try to share their burdens. If we do so, our home will always be harmonious.