必修4 unit 2 Working the land
1.(2016·宜春检测)Most of the reporters invited to the World Economic Forum in Dalian stayed in the flats in this building, each______solar heaters.
A.was equipped withB.equipped by
C.is equipped by
D.equipped with
解析:考查独立主格结构。each和动词equip之间是被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动。句意:大部分应邀出席大连世界经济论坛的记者们都呆在大楼的平台上,每个平台都装有太阳能加热器。
答案:D
3.(2016·临川模拟)The comedy Tooth Fairy is based on the story all western children know: If a kid leaves a tooth under their pillow, they’ll receive a visit from the tooth fairy, who takes the tooth and leaves a gift______.
A.in general
B.in exchange
C.in total
D.in common
解析:in exchange作为交换。in general通常;in total总计;in common共同的。句意:喜剧《牙仙子》是根据西方儿童都熟悉的故事改编的:如果孩子把牙齿放在枕头下面,牙仙子就会来看望他们,把那颗牙齿拿走并留下一个礼物作为交换。
答案:B
4.(2016·绵阳模拟)As is known, it is more than 100 years______our school was founded.
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.since
解析:“It is+时间段+since+一般过去式”表示动作发生以来多久了。而“It will (not) be+时间段+一般现在时”表示过多久之后动作才发生。句意:众所周知,我们的学校建了100多年了。
答案:D
5.Dina,________for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A.struggling
B.struggled
C.having struggled
D.to struggle
解析:考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:Dina,奋斗了几个月,想找个做女服务员的工作,最后在当地一家广告社谋到了一个职位。因Dina与struggle之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,且struggle发生在took之前,故用现在分词的完成时态作定语。
答案:C
6.The recent wave of bombing ______ public attention ______ the area.
A.has focused;on
B.focused;in
C.are focusing;on
D.focusing;in
解析:句意:近来连续的爆炸事件已经把人们的注意力吸引到这个地区。focus one’s attention on sth.把注意力集中到某事上。
答案:A
7.The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months;it will be a long time ______we meet them again.
A. after
B.before
C.since
D.when
解析:考查常见连词的基本用法。It will be+一段时间+before...意思是“还有多长时间才能”。
答案:B
9.Free meals ______ the workers in this special factory.
A.will be supplied
B.will supply with
C.are supplied to
D.are supplied with
解析:supply sth.to sb.“为某人提供某物”。句意:这家特别的工厂向工人提供免费的膳食。
答案:C
10.She reduced her expense______25%.
A.to
B.towardsC.for
D.by
解析:reduce by“降低了”。句意:她减少了25%的支出。
答案:D
11.There was a______look on his face when he met with the______problem.
A.confusing;confusing
B.confused;confused
C.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing
解析:本题第二个空比较简单,选confusing表示“令人困惑的(难题)”。第一个空往往也受此影响误选confusing,再加上confused多用来指人,选错的可能性就会更大。确定第一个空的关键:confusing look是令别人困惑的一种表情;而confused look是当事人内心感到困惑时流露出的表情。
答案:D
12.However,at times this balance of nature is ______,resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.
A.trouble
B.disturbed
C.confused
D.puzzled
解析:disturb“打乱,打扰”。句意:然而,有时这种生态平衡被打破,导致许多不可预测的影响。
答案:B
13.Between 1974 and 1997,the number of overseas visitors expanded______27%.
A.by
B.for
C.to
D.in
解析:expand by“扩大了……”。句意:在1974年到1997年期间,海外游客上涨了27%。
答案:A
[交际用语]
14.—Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow!
—______.
A.Got it
B.Heard it
C.Made it
D.Taken it
解析:句意:——务必记住明天去看医生!——明白。口语中常用 “got it”表示“知道了”、“明白了”。
答案:A
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