课时作业(三十一) [选修6 Module 1 Small Talk]
(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.You________have carried all these parcels yourself.The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.
A. may not
B. needn't
C. can't
D. mustn't
2.Many children are ________ in the countryside when their parents flood into the cities for jobs.
A.left behind
B.left off
C.left aside
D.left out
3.Usain Bolt________what he will be bringing to the audience as he prepares to defend his title in the London Olympics.
A.is well aware of
B.is well worth
C.is content with
D.is satisfied with
4.—You must apologize ________ your sister ________ being so rude.
—No way. It was her fault.
A.with; about
B.at; forwith
D.to; forring to his notes during that important test led to ________.
A.having punished the boy
B.punishing the boy
C.the boy being punished
D.the boy to be punished
6.No matter how you read it,
this sentence just doesn't make sense—the most important words have been ________.
A.put out
B.picked out
C.taken out
D.left out
7.Tell John not to leave the house unless he ________ that the lights ________.will be turned off
B.will make sure; will turned off
C.makes sure; are turned off
D.makes sure; will be turned off
8.—It sounds as if he knows a lot about computers.
—He is a person who is fond of ________.
A.showing up
B.making up
C.showing off
D.making out
9.There is a new problem ________ in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need improving.
A.involved
B.to involve
C.involving
D.being involved
10.________there are many differences in personality,
they have a lot________ common.
A.While; in
B.Although; on in
D.Thanks to; on________ the difference in the way boys and girls respond to similar situations.
A.aware of
B.is aware of
C.aware
D.is aware
12.He isn't a reliable man. Under no ________should you lend him any money.
A.circumstances
B.states________ your greater knowledge in front of the director, for it may offend him.
A.show up
B.show out
C.show in
D.show off
14.Time after time she was warned of the ________of her actions.
A.effects
B.causes
C.importance
D.consequences
15.I'm very ________ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.
A.cautious
B.confused
C.delighted
D.enthusiastic
Ⅱ.完形填空__16__ that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was __17__ for her.
Then a pretty girl rushed towards me,
saying,
“Hi,
where are you going?” I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to __18__ her. Clearly she had taken me __19__ __20__ to give explanation to my girlfriend later.
Noticing my dialogue with somebody else,
my girlfriend__21__ her eyes and found she was pretty. She asked jealously,
“Who's she?” The pretty girl,
quite __22__ of the situation,
spoke out first,
“Hi,
let me __23__ myself. I'm Nancy,
used to be __24__. Very glad to meet you.” She behaved very __25__.__26__ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend __27__ the pretty girl again turned to me,
“Will you give me your cell phone number so that we __28__ keep contacts(联系) later?” I had to submit to her __29____30__ on my phone-from a stranger. My girlfriend __31__ my phone and read the note. It was from the girl,
who said,
“Just now,
two thieves tried to __32__ left at the __33__ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also __34__ to leave at the same stop. Because of the __35__ I delayed my departure. Now you' ll understand all I have done to you. Wish you luck.”
16.A.tiring
B.slowremind
D.judgeA.fixed
B.openedintroduce
D.helplly
26.A.in a hurry
B.at a loss
C.at ease
D.in time
27.A.while
B.before
C.when
D.until
28.A.would
B.cannotice
D.message.terminal
B.former 35.A.incident
B.matter
C.accident
D.affair
Ⅲ. 阅读理解[2012·福建卷]
Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it's because we have mirror neurons(神经元)in our brains.the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate(模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.
Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example:“The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).
Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.
Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动).Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent(相等物)for neuroscience of what Einstein's theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you'll understand why.
36.Mirror neurons can explain ________.e else stay up late
37.The underlined word “triggered” in the third paragraph probably means “________”. that mirror neurons ________.ities
39.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Ways to find mirror neurons.
B.Problems of mirror neurons.
C.Existence of mirror neurons.
D.Functions of mirror neurons.
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