课时作业(一) [模块1 Unit 1 Lifestyles] (限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空________for your birthday?
A.you expect he has got
B.you expect has he got
C.do you expect he has got
D.do you expect has he got
2.We should________the lights when we leave our classroom because we must save electricity.
A.switch on
B.switch over
C.switch off
D.switch through
3.I was________nervous when I gave the speech in public that I forgot everything I wanted to say in the first few minutes.
A.such
B.too
C.very
D.so
4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology________so rapidly.
A.is changing
B.has changed
C.will have changed
D.will change
5.We were told by our teachers that light________faster than sound.
A.travelled
B.has travelled
C.travels
D.will travel
6. China got 38 gold medals in the 2012 Olympic Games, ________ second among all the countries taking part.
A.to rank
B.ranked
C.ranking
D.being ranked
7. China won 88 medals at ________ 2012 London Olympic Games, which was________ big success.
A./; a
B.the; a
/
D.the; the________of 60 miles.
A.length
B.distance
C.way
D.space,set to________when it arrived in New York.what about seeing the TV series The Legend of Zhenhuan together tonight?
—________. It's said to be the best one this year.
A.Don't bother me
B.Never mind
C.That depends
D.I cannot agree more完形填空I sensed that something was wrong between Bill, one of my two sons, and me. So I asked him, “Bill, have I done anything that really__11__
your feelings?”he said, “Yes. Last Christmas you
__12__
us a special toy that we really wanted
__13__
you never gave it to us.”
The
__14__
was that I'd completely forgotten about it. I continued, “Is there anything else I've done
__15__, but I haven't apologized for?” his answer was
__16__, “Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the
__17__
because Kate, my little sister, was going to be born.You left us at home and
__18__
in a hurry. Remember?”you left and forgot the
__19__.” I couldn't believe he remembered all the details! “After you came back from the hospital, you were
__20__
to see the suitcase had been opened and everything had been
__21__
all over the place, and then you punished me.”
“And you didn't do it? ” I
__22__.I didn't. I was just searching for my gift.”
My heart
__23__. I felt terrible. I hugged Bill and asked him to forgive me. His
__24__
made me think of my other son, Kevin.
__25__
I'd hurt his feelings, too. I went to ask him the
__26__
question. Kevin answered as immediately as his
__27__, “Last Christmas you undertook to buy us a special toy, but you
__28__
about it.”
Though Christmas had passed, I
__29__
my two sons to the store and bought them the toy. The important thing wasn't the toy. The problem was that I had made a promise too
__30__
and didn't keep it as their father.
11. A.hurt
B.damage
C.ruin
D.destroy
12. A.bought
B.sold
C.fact
D.caseD.puzzling
17. A.school
B.church
C.hospital
D.bar
18. A.set about
B.set up
C.set down
D.set off
19. A.toy
B.suitcase
C.key
D.place
20. A.glad
B.angry
C.confused
D.frightened
21. A.stolen
B.put
broke
C.sank
D.jumped
24. A.honesty
B.bravery
C.courage
D.performance
25. A.Anyhow
B.Maybe
C.Surely
D.Certainly
D.mothered
30. A.loudly
B.carefully
C.hurriedly
D.differently
Ⅲ.[2012·广东卷] 阅读理解but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry,”
I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave
up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
31.The
girl refused to ask for help because she thought ______.er the girl got off the bus that evening, she ________. evening, the girl ________.problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?
A.Other vehicles also stopped there.
B.It was unreliable for making judgments.
C.More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
35.Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping ________.the bus by herself there
D.to find people more helpful there
Ⅳ.任务型读写阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。rself from the food you love. It's more about eating right, feeling great about yourself and staying fit and healthy. You can achieve this by following some basics and including them in your daily diet as well. However, before starting a healthy diet to lose weight, make this clear — don't expect an overnight success. Though a healthy diet for a healthy weight loss goal can be set in weeks, it will be more rewarding, if you can stand the changes in the long term.
The best healthy diet plan to lose weight should ensure that your body refuses the large amount of proteins, fats, minerals and vitamins. The healthy diet plan to lose weight fast should also include fruits and vegetables. For losing weight effectively, it's important to focus on a diet plan that suits your lifestyle and the one you can stand for a long period of time.
A healthy diet to lose weight should ensure our well璪eing. Following a healthy diet also lowers the risk of developing diseases like cancer. A healthy diet for losing weight shoould include a variety of healthy food that provides the necessary nutrition to our body.
The best and easiest way to lose weight is to combine a healthy meal plan with physical exercise. Make exercise a necessary part of your life. An hour of exercise every day will help you lose weight without having to cut down on your favorite foods. A good exercise program should include exercises like jogging, bicycling, swimming, etc. at least 4 days a week. Thus, following a healthy lifestyle in addition to a healthy diet will help you lose weight in a natural way.
Title Healthy
36.________
to Lose Weight
Introduction ◇Eating right does much good to your 37.________.you shouldn't expect to lose weight
38.________
soon.
A Healthy
Diet
39.________ ◇You should
40.________
sure that your body doesn't take in too much fats, vitamins and so on.
◇It's of great
41.________
to stick to a suitable diet plan.
Healthy Diet
◇42.________ a healthy diet, and you'll reduce the risk of developing cancer.
◇A healthy diet should include
43.________
of healthy foods.
Conclusion ◇You shouldn't do exercise
44.________ than 4 days a week.
◇45.________
a healthy diet, a healthy lifestyle will help you lose weight naturally.
参考答案课时作业(一)
考查带有插入语的特殊疑问句的语序。do you think/believe/imagine/suppose/expect/guess等后接宾语从句时,若从句部分由特殊疑问词引导, 则do you think等要放在疑问词之后,从句要使用陈述语序。故此题答案为C。 考查动词短语辨析。switch on“打开(电灯、电视等)”;switch over(to)“转换频道,转变”;switch off“关掉(电灯、电视等)”;switch through“(把电话)接到(某分机), 接过来”。根据句意“当我们离开教室时应该关掉灯,因为我们必须节约用电”可知答案为C。 考查so++that句式,表示“如此……以至于……”。句意:4.A 分析语境可知,该句虽不强调科技此时此刻正在发展,但强调现阶段正高速发展,因此应使用现在进行时。 考查一般现在时的特殊情况。如果所述内容为客观事实,即使是过去的事情,仍然用一般现在时表示。句意:老师告诉我们光比声音传播的速度快。 考查非谓语动词。China 与rank(排列;位于)是主动关系,此处用现在分词作伴随状语。句意:中国在2012年奥运会上获得38枚金牌,7.B 考查冠词。2012年伦敦奥运会是特指的一届奥运会,需用定冠词;a big success“一个巨大的成功”,抽象名词success 表示具体化的含义,要用不定冠词。 考查名词在具体语境中的运用。句意:在拉什莫尔山上刻有美国四位著名总统的头像,这些头像从60英里外都能看见。length“长度”;distance“距离”;way“方法”;space“空间”。a distance of是固定短语,所以答案为B。 考查动词短语辨析。get off“下车,出发”;carry off“获得”;go off“爆炸”;come off“与……分离”。根据句意“恐怖分子可能在雅典把炸弹安放在了飞机上,定在飞机到达纽约时爆炸”可知,答案为C。 考查交际英语。由答句中的“It's said to be the best one this year.(据说《甄嬛传》是今年最好的电视剧。)”可知选D,意为“我完全赞成”。其他选项含义依次为“别烦我”,“不要紧”和“那可不一定”。.作者答应圣诞节给两个儿子买玩具,可是并没有遵守诺言,这让儿子非常不悦。文章通过作者和儿子不经意间的交流,使人们认识到在家庭生活中“言出必行”的重要性。由此,作者最后还是兑现了自己的承诺。 由上文的“I sensed that something was wrong between Bill …and me”可知,此处表示“我”想知道自己做了什么事情伤害了儿子。文章倒数第二段的“…I'd hurt his feelings, too.”也是提示。 根据下文倒数第二段中的“Last Christmas you undertook to buy us a special toy, but you …about it.” 可知,“我”曾经许诺给儿子买“玩具”。 由下文的“I'd completely forgotten about it”以及倒数第二段中Kevin 的话“Last Christmas you undertook to buy us a special toy, but you …about it.”可知,答案应该为一个表示转折关系的词,故此用but 来连接。 该句的意思是:事实上是我完全忘记了这件事情。所以用fact。 do wrong为固定短语,意为“做错事”,符合上下文的语境。do good做好事;harm 通常搭配为:do sb. harm/do harm to sb.;favor通常搭配为:do a favor for sb./ do sb. a favor(帮某人一个忙),三者均不符合文意。 第二段首句内容“Immediately, he said, ‘Yes…,”间接暗示了本题答案为其形容词immediate。另外,倒数第二段中的“Kevin answered as immediately as his…”也暗示出本题答案为B。 根据“凯特要出生”的事实,再联系第五段中的After you came back from the hospital 可知此处表示要去“医院”。 由in a hurry 以及下一段的left 可知,“我”应该是“出发,动身(set off)”。而set about(着手),set up(建立),set down(写下,放下)均不符合上下文的语境。 根据下文内容“After you came back from the hospital, you were…to see the suitcase…”可知本题选suitcase。B 根据“to see the suitcase had been opened and everything had been… all over the place, and then you punished me.”可推知,他是很“生气,恼火”。 根据“After you came back from the hospital, you were … to see the suitcase had been opened and everything had been … all over the place, and then you punished me.”中的all over the place 和“我”受到惩罚可推知,应该是“所有的东西”都被翻(thrown)了出来。 根据问句内容不难知道,本题选用asked 最符合问句的语境。 My heart sank.为固定的句型搭配,意思为“我很失望、情绪低落”,其他24.A 根据相关的对话内容可知,儿子很诚实(honesty)。 由“I hugged Bill and asked him to forgive me.”可知,“或许我的另一个儿子Kevin也受到了伤害”。所以用B最符合上下文的语境,而surely 和certainly 为同类项,可以同时排除,anyhow(无论如何)明显不符。 由下文“Kevin answered as immediately as his… , ‘Last Christmas you undertook to buy us a special toy, but you…about it.’”可知,“我”问了他“同样的”问题。 根据上下文可知Kevin 和Bill 为两兄弟,其他选项的身份均不符合。句意:Kevin 回答得和他哥哥一样迅速。 根据第三段“The…was that I'd completely forgotten about it.”可知,答案为D。 尽管圣诞节过去了,但是“我”还是带着两个儿子去商店买了“我”许诺过的东西。 整个句子的意思为:问题是我承诺得太过于草率,作为父亲并没有遵守诺言。loudly(大声地),carefully(小心地),differently(不同地)均不符合上下文的语境和情节的发展。这是一篇记叙文,表达盲人的生活观。作者身为盲人,但不愿让别人知道,也不愿向别人求助。通过作者等公共汽车的事情使31.D 细节理解题。由本文第一句“I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.”可知。 细节理解题。由第二段前三句,特别是第三句“When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.”可知。 细节理解题。根据最后C。 推理判断题。根据第三段“I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.”和第四段的“But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.”看出根据声音来判断车辆是不可靠的。故选B。 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself”可知,她本人不想拦车了,又由倒数第二段中的“managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help”可知,她是决定找人帮忙了,而在本站没有人,去下一站当然就是希望在那里可以找到人帮36. Diet 信息查找题。从第一段第一句A healthy diet is not only 可以得出答案。 词性转换题。从第一段中Though a healthy diet for a healthy weight loss goal can be set in weeks…一句中可以得出答案。 词性转However, before starting a healthy diet to lose weight, make this clear — don't expect an overnight
success.一句可以得出答案。 信息查找题。从第二段中The best healthy diet plan to lose weight should ensure…一句可以得出答案。 词The best healthy diet plan to lose weight should ensure…中ensure一词可转换成make sure而得出答案。 词性转换题。从第二段中…it's important to focus on a diet plan that suits your lifestyle…一句可以得出答案。 词性转换题。从第三段中Following a healthy diet also lowers the risk of developing diseases like cancer.一句可以得出答案。 词形转换题。从第三段中A healthy diet for losing weight should include a variety of healthy foods…一句可以得ss 提炼归纳题。从最后一段中A good exercise program should include exercises like jogging, bicycling, swimming, etc. at least 4 days a week.一句可以得出答案。 提炼归纳题。从最后一段最后一句Thus, following a healthy lifestyle in addition to a healthy diet will help you lose weight in a natural way…中的in addition to可以得出答案。
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