(一)词类转换(按考试说明字母顺序)
A
1.able -- _______ (n.), ______ (反)______(反形)
2.absent-- _______ (n.)
3.absolute-- _________ (adv.), _________ (n.)
4.absorb-- ________ (adj.)
5.accept-- _______ (adj.), __________ (n.)
6.access-- __________ (adj.)
7.accident--_________ (adj.), __________ (adv.)
8.accomplish-- __________ (n.)
9.achieve-- _________ (adj.), ___________(n.)
10.act-- ___________ (n.)
11.active-- __________ (n.), ___________ (v.)
12.actual-- _______ (adv.)
13.advertise__________(n.)
(Keys: 1. ability; disable/disability 2. absence
3. absolutely; absoluteness
4. absorbed
5. acceptable; acceptance
6. accessible
7. accidental; accidentally
8. accomplishment
9. achievable; achievement 10. action
11. activity; activate
12. actually; 13. advertisement)
1.addict-- ________ (adj.), ________ (n.)
2.addition-- ___________________ (adj.)
3.adjust-- ________________ (n.)
4. admire-- __________ (adj.), _________ (n.)
5. admit-- ______________ (n.)
6. advance-- ___________________ (adj.)
7.advantage-- _________________(adj.)
8. advise-- ______________________ (n.)
9.affect(影响)-- _______ (n.)age-- _________________________ (adj.)
11.agree-- _______ (adj.), _______ (n.)
12.agriculture-- ___________________ (adj.)
13. allow_______ (adj.), _________(n.)
14.amaze-- _____, ______ (adj.); ____ (n.)
Keys: 1. addicted; addiction
2. additional
3. adjustment
4. admirable; admiration 5. admission
6. advanced
7. advantageous 8. advice
9. effect, affective 10. aged
11. agreeable; agreement
12. agricultural
13. allowable; allowance
14. amazing / amazed; amazement
1.ambition-- ___________ (adj.)
2.amuse-- _______, ______ (adj.); ______ (n.)
3.analyze-- ______ (n.); ____ (adj.)
4.ancient-- _________________ (adv.)
5.angry-- ____________ (n.)
6.announce-- _______________ (n.)
7.annoy-- ________ (adj.); ______ (n.)
8.annual-- _________________ (adv.)
9.anxious-- ________ (n.)______(adj)
10.apologize-- ________ (adj.); _____________ (n.)
11.appear-- ____________ (n.)
12.apply-- ___________, ____________ (n.)
13.appoint-- _____ (adj.); _____ (n.)
14.appreciate-- _______________ (n.)
15.approve-- _______________ (n.)
16.argue-- _________________ (n.)
17.arrange-- __________________ (n.)
Keys: 1. ambitious
2. amusing / amused; amusement
3. analysis; analytic
4. anciently
5.anger
6.announcement
7.annoying; annoyance
8.annually
9.anxiety,anxiously
10.apologetic; apology 11.appearance 12.applicant/application
13.appointed; appointment
14. appreciation
15. approval
16. argument
17. arrangement
1. arrive-- _____________ (n.)
2. assist-- ____________, _____________ (n.)
3. associate-- ___________(n.)
4. astonish-- _____ (n.); ____ (adj.)_____(adj)
5. attend-- _____________(n.)
6. attract-- ____________ (adj.); ____________ (n.)
7. avail-- _____________ (adj.)
Keys: 1. arrival
2. assistant / assistance 3. association
4. astonishment; astonished / astonishing
5. attendance
6. attractive; attraction
7. available
B
1.bath .
__________ v.
2. beautiful
__________ n.
__________v.
3.believe __________ n. _________(adj.)
4.benefit __________adj.
5.brave __________
n._________(adv)
6.breath ________ v.
_______(反形)
Keys: 1.bathe 2.beauty,beautify 3.believable 4.beneficial 5.bravery, bravely 6.breathe,breathless
C
1.calculate ____________ n.
2.careful _______(反)________(反名)______v. ______(n)
3.caution
____________ adj.
4.celebrate ___________ n.
5.center n. ____________ adj.
6.change
___________ adj.
7.character ____________ adj.
8.cheer
___________ adj.
9.choose
____________ n.
10.cloud _____________ adj.
11.collect _____________ n.
12.comfort ___________ adj.
13.compete ____ n._____(人)_____(adj)
14.concentrate _________ n.
15.conclude __________ n.
16.confident ____________ n.
17.congratulate ________ n.
18.connect
_________ n.
19.consider______ adj.______ n.
20.construct
______________n.
21.contribute
___________ n.
22.convenience
___________ adj.
23.correct
____________ n.
24.curious
____________ n.
25.creat__
_________(n)
(人)
Keys: 1. calculation
2. careless/carelessness/care
3. cautious
4. celebration
5. central
6. changeable
7. characteristic
8. cheerful
9. choice
10 cloudy
11. collection
12. comfortable
13. competition / competitor
14. concentration
15. conclusion
16 confidence
17. congratulation
18. connection
19. considerate/consideration 20. construction
21. contribution
22. convenient 23. correction
24 curiosity
25.creation, creator
D
1.danger-- ______________ (adj.)
2.dark--
______________ (n.)
3.date--
______________ (adj.)
4.decide-- _______________ (n.)
5.deep-- _______ (n.); ____ (v.)
6.defend-- ______________ (n.)
7.describe-- _______ (n.); _____ (adj.)
8.determine--______ (adj.); _____ (n.)
9.develop--_____(n.)______(adj.)
10.devote-- ________ (adj.); _________ (n.)
Keys: 1.. dangerous
2. darkness
3. dated / dateless 4 decision
5 depth; deepen
6. defense
7. description; descriptive
8 determined; determination
9. development; developing / developed
10. devoted; devotion
1.differ________(adj)_______(n)
2.difficult--________________(n.)
3.disadvantage-- _______(adj.)
4.disagree-- ________ (adj.); _____ (n.)
5.disappoint-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)
6.discourage-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)
7.discover-- _________ (n.)
8.discuss-- __________ (n.)
Keys: 1. different; difference 2. difficulty 3. disadvantageous 4. disagreeable; disagreement
5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment 6.discouraged / discouraging; discouragement
7.discovery
8 discussion
E
1.educate
__________ n. __________n. (人)effect __________ adj.__________(v)
3.employ
__________n. __________n. (人)encourage _______n.
__________()enjoy . __________ adj._________(n)
6.enter v. __________ n. __________ n.
7.equip . __________ n. _________(adj)
8.exact
__________ adv.
9.examine
__________n.
10.excite
__________ adj. __________n.
11.exist __________ n.
12.explain . __________n.
13.express
__________ n.
14.extreme __________ adv.
Keys:1. education,educator
2.effective,affect
3. employment, employer(employee)
4. encouragement, discourage
5.enjoyable,joy
6. entrance,
entry
7.equipment,equipped
8. exactly .
9.examination
10.exciting/excited, excitement
11.existence
12.explanation
13.expression
14.extremely
F
1.fail _________________
n.
2.fair_________________
n.
3.fluent _________________ n.
4.fog _________________ adj
Keys: 1.failure
2.fairness
3.fluency
4.foggy
G
1. gentle
______________adv.
2. gift __________ adj.
3. govern
__________ n. ________(人)
4. graduate
__________ n.
5. guide __________ n.________(人)
6. guilt _________ adj. __________()
Keys: 1.gently
2. gifted 3. government,governor
4. graduation
5. guidance, guide
6. guilty, guiltless
H
1.health _________adj.
2.heat __________adj.
3.high __________n.
4.help _________ adj.________ adj.
5.hesitate ________n.
6.honest ________ adj. _______ n.
7.honor ______adj. _______
adv.
8.hope ______
adj.
_______ (形反).
9.horror ________ adj. ______
adv.
10.humo(u)r _____adj.______(形反). ______(人).
11.hunger ____ adj.______adv.
Keys:
1.healthy
2. heated
3.height
4.helpful, helpless
5.hesitation 6.honestly, honesty
7.honorable, honorably
8.hopeful, hopeless
9.horrible
horribly
10humorous,. Humorless,
humorist
11.hungry, hungrily
I
1. ignore
____ n. ___
adj.
2. legal
_______________(反)
3. ill _________ n.
4. imagine _______n._____ adj.
5. immigrate
______ n.
6. important ______(反形)_______ adv.
7. impossible ______ (反形). ________adv______(反名).
8. impress ______ n. _______ adj. ______ adv.
9. introduce v.
_________________ n.
10. invent
______
n._____(人)
11. invite v.
_________________
n.
Keys: 1.
ignorance, ignorant 2. illegal . 3. illness 4. imagination, imaginable/imaginary
5. immigration
6. unimportant . importantly
7. possible ,impossibly, possibility
8.impression, impressive, impressively
9. introduction
10. invention,inventor
11.invitation
J
1. joy _______adj.
2. judge _________ n .
3. justice______________(adj)
Keys: 1. joyful
2. judgment
3. just
K
1.kind _________(n)_______(adv)
Keys: 1.kindness, kindly
L
1.large
_________ v. _____(adv)
2.laugh _________________ n.
3.lazy __________ n. _____(adv)
4.long _________________ n.
5.limit _______________adj.
6.live __________ adj______ adj
7.lose ________ n.______(形)
8.love _________________ adj.
9.luck ________ adj_______ adv.______(反形)_______(反形副)
Keys: 1.enlarge, largely 2. laughter
3. laziness, lazily
4.length
5.limited
6.lively,living
7.loss,lost 8. lovely
9. lucky, luckily, unlucky, unlikely
M
1. major __________ n.
2. manage ________ n(人).________ n.
3. mean _________ n.
4. medical
_____ n.
5. memory ______ adj.
6. mistake
______________ adj.
7. mix _________ n.
8. mountain ______________ adj.
9. move
__________n._________(adj)
10. mud
______________ adj.
11. music _______ adj.___________ n.(人)
Keys: 1. majority
2. manager / management 3. meaning 4. medicine 5. memorial 6. mistaken
7 mixture
8. mountainous
9. movement, moving 10.muddy 11. musical / musician
N
1 nation ________ adj. ________ n.
2 .nature _________ adj. _______adv
3 necessary ______n.______(反形)
4 noise ________ adj.
5 north ________ adj.
Keys: 1 national; nationality 2.natural, naturally 3.necessity, unnecessary 4 noisy 5 northern
O
1 occupy _________ n. ________ adj.
2 operate ________ n. _______ n.
3 organize ________ n. ________ n.
4 office
________adj.
Keys:1 occupation ; occupied 2. operator ; operation 3. organization ;organizer 4. official.
P
1 pain ______ adj
2. patient ________ n.
_______ n.
3 peace ____ adj .
4 perfect ______ adv .
5 permit _____ n.
6. physics _________ adj. ________ 人
7 poison ______ adj.
8.please-----_______adj. ______ adj. ______n.
9.politics--_______adj. ________(人)
10.possible---__________adv. ___________n.
11.prepare--____________n
12.pride--_________adj.
13.private--__________n.
14.promote----____________n.
15.pronounce---____________n.
16.protect---______________n __________adj
17.punish---_____________n.
Keys: 1 painful 2 patient; patience 3 peaceful 4
perfectly 5 permission 6 physical ; physicist 7.poisonous 8.pleased, pleasant, pleasure 9.political, politician10.possibly,possibility
11.preparation12.proud13.privacy14.promotion15.pronunciation16.protection,protective17.punishment
R
1.real--_______adv. _______n. _______v.
2.reason--_________adj ________(反形)
3.relax---___________n.
4.rely--__________adj.
5.religion--__________adj
6.remain_________adj
7.respect---________n. ________adj
8.represent _______(人)
9.repeat ________(n)
10. require _______(n)
11.reserve ______(n)
12.responsible---____________n.
13.rob-___________n.
Keys:1.really,.reality/realization,realize 2.reasonable,unreasonable 3.relaxation
4.reliable
5.religious 6.remaining7.respection,respectful/respectable 8.representative 9.repetation 10.requirement
11.reservation
12. .responsibility
13.robbery
S
1.safe--________n.
2.satisfy--_________adj____________n
3.science--____(人) ____adj____adv
4.secure--___________n.
5.self---_____adj--____(n) ___(反形)6.sense--____________adj
7.separate--___________n.
8.serve---___________n.__________(人).
9.silent---_______n._____(adv)
10.sleep--__________adj
11.social---____n. _____n._____(人)
12.specal--_________n
13.spirit--__________adj
14. starve--___________n
15..strong--______n --________v
16.succeed--_________n --____________adj
17.suggest--________n
18.suitable--_______ v--________n
19..survive --_______n
20.surround--___________adj
Keys:1.safety2.satisfied,satisfaction3.scientist,scientific,scientifically 4.security 5.selfish, selfishness,unselfish6.sensible7.separation
8.service, servant
9.silence,silently 10.sleepy
11.society, socialism,socialist12.specalist,specially13.spiritual 14.starvation 15.strength;strengthen 16.success;successful
17. suggestion 18. suit; suit
19.survival 20.surrounding
T
1.taste--_________adj
2.terrible--________adv
3.thirst--_________adj
4.traditiona--_____________adj
5.translate--_______n--______(人)
6.treat--__________n
7.true--________adv--_______n
Keys: 1.tasty 2. terribly 3. thirsty
4.tradittional 5.translation,translator 6.treatment 7.truly,truth
U
unconscious--___________(反形)_______(反名)
Keys: 1.conscious, consciousness
V
value--_________adj
vary--__________n--_________adj
Keys: 1. valuable
2. variety, various
W
1. warm--________n
2.weak--_________n_______(adv)
3.wealth--__________adj
4.week--___________adj
5.wind--___________adj
6.wise--___________n
7.young--____________n
Keys: 1.warmth 2.weakness,weakly3. wealthy 4. weekly 5. windy 6.wisdom 7. youth
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