2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍完形填空之记叙文：体验真题（含解析）

　　Passage 1

　　(2016·北京) A Race Against Death

　　It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.

　　On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 　1　a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的) disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 　2　if it struck the town. Dr. Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 　3　, the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.

　　How could the medicine get to Nome? The town’s 　4　was already full of ice, so it couldnt come by ship. Cars and horses couldn’t travel on the 　5　roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet.

　　　6　January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 　7　. Nomes town officials came up with a(n)　8　. They would have the medicine sent by 　9　from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) drivers — known as ＂mushers＂ — would 　10　it to Nome in a relay(接力).

　　The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 　11　he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.

　　On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 　12　a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 　13　part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 　14　, and so would the sick children of Nome. But Seppala made it across.

　　A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. A musher named Kaasen had to brave this storm. At one point, huge piles of snow blocked his　15　. He had to leave the trail(雪橇痕迹) to get around them. Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 　16　the trail again. The only hope was Balto, Kaasen’s lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 　17　to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to 　18　. He had found the trail.

　　At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dogs 　19　in Nome. Within minutes, Dr. Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered.

　　Nome had been 　20　.

　　. A. examined

　　B. warned

　　C. interviewed

　　D. cured

　　2. A. harmless

　　B. helpless

　　C. fearless

　　D. careless

　　3. A. Moreover

　　B. Therefore

　　C. Otherwise

　　D. However

　　4. A. airport

　　B. station

　　C. harbor

　　D. border

　　5. A. narrow

　　B. snowy

　　C. busy

　　D. dirty

　　6. A. From

　　B. On

　　C. By

　　D. After

　　7. A. tired

　　B. upset

　　C. pale

　　D. sick

　　8. A. plan

　　B. excuse

　　C. message

　　D. topic

　　9. A. air

　　B. rail

　　C. sea

　　D. road

　　10. A. carry

　　B. return

　　C. mail

　　D. give

　　11. A. Though

　　B. Since

　　C. When

　　D. If

　　12. A. enter

　　B. move

　　C. visit

　　D. cross

　　13. A. shameful

　　B. boring

　　C. dangerous

　　D. foolish

　　14. A. escape

　　B. bleed

　　C. swim

　　D. die

　　15. A. memory

　　B. exit

　　C. way

　　D. destination

　　16. A. find

　　B. fix

　　C. pass

　　D. change

　　17. A. pretending

　　B. trying

　　C. asking

　　D. learning

　　18. A. run

　　B. leave

　　C. bite

　　D. play

　　19. A. gathered

　　B. stayed

　　C. camped

　　D. arrived

　　20. A. controlled

　　B. saved

　　C. founded

　　D. developed

　　Passage 2（2016·四川）

　　Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 　1　 grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 　2　. But Lainey took one look at it, 　3　 her eyes, and said, ＂Borrrring!＂Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it.　4　 the youngest children in the class were 　5　 by the story. They 　6　 with great interest, and then 　7　 joined in grand conversations about Harrys adventures.

　　＂How can you say its 　8　?Have you read it?＂asked Aunt Dede.＂No, its too long and it doesn’t have any　9　,＂ complained Lainey.＂Oh, thats where you are 　10　;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to 　11　 them. Its like magic.＂＂Nice try, Aunt Dede,＂ Lainey replied 　12　 from the back seat.Another 　13　 was in order. ＂Well, if you dont want to read it, give it 　14　.Maybe your mom would 　15　 hearing the story.＂ The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter, 　16　 were coming from the back seat:＂Please read a little 　17　.＂Lainey is an example of an 　18　 reader.As shown here, Lainey can become 　19　 about reading when 　20　 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

　　2． A.daughter

　　B.niece

　　C.student

　　D.friend

　　3． A.opened

　　B.dried

　　C.rolled

　　D.shaded

　　4． A.Even

　　B.Still

　　C.Just

　　D.Yet

　　5． A.surprised

　　B.annoyed

　　C.puzzled

　　D.attracted

　　6． A.read

　　B.told

　　C.listened

　　D.wrote

　　7． A.suspectedly

　　B.anxiously

　　C.calmly

　　D.enthusiastically

　　8． A.amazing

　　B.boring

　　C.ridiculous

　　D.humorous

　　9． A.pictures

　　B.stories

　　C.adventures

　　D.conversations

　　10．A.crazy

　　B.foolish

　　C.wrong

　　D.different

　　11． A.see

　　B.match

　　C.show

　　D.recognize

　　12．A.sourly

　　B.patiently

　　C.eagerly

　　D.shyly

　　13．A.idea

　　B.try

　　C.belief

　　D.behavior

　　14．A.away

　　B.out

　　C.in

　　D.back

　　15．A.enjoy

　　B.admit

　　C.mind

　　D.finish

　　16．A.decisions

　　B.requests

　　C.comments

　　D.promises

　　17．A.more clearly

　　B.longer

　　C.louder

　　D.more carefully

　　18．A.unpleasant

　　B.innocent

　　C.unwilling

　　D.independent

　　19．A.astonished

　　B.worried

　　C.confused

　　D.excited

　　20．A.presented

　　B.concerned

　　C.disturbed

　　D.replaced

　　Passage 3（2016·天津）

　　The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.

　　Cathy suffered some terrible　1　in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 　2　became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head — to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to　3　our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 　4　it. The team practice, 　5　, was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 　6　her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 　7　her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 　8　to go! I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 　9　and insisted she go.From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 　10　a single practice. She had a 　11　intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 　12　human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 　13　of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 　14　— ever. But that didnt stop her from trying.

　　Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 　15　her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 　16　, ＂The highest honor goes to Cathy!＂ Looking around, he continued, ＂Cathy has inspired us with her 17　and enthusiasm. 　18　skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富) one can hold is the heart.＂It was the greatest 　19　of my daughters life. With all she had been 　20　in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).1． A.failure B.pressure

　　C.loss

　　D.illness

　　2． A.usually B.finally

　　C.firstly

　　D.frequently

　　3． A.improve B.train

　　C.join

　　D.contact

　　4． A.increased B.found

　　C.created

　　D.made

　　5． A.however B.therefore

　　C.otherwise

　　D.instead

　　6． A.use B.survive

　　C.save

　　D.waste

　　7． A.pull B.tell

　　C.hide

　　D.fire

　　8． A.afraid B.nervous

　　C.ready

　　D.free

　　9． A.take off B.set off

　　C.give up

　　D.show up

　　10．A.attend B.miss

　　C.ban

　　D.start

　　11． A.rich B.weak

　　C.firm

　　D.kind

　　12．A.trusted B.determined

　　C.experienced

　　D.embarrassed

　　13．A.frustration B.delight

　　C.excitement

　　D.surprise

　　14．A.beginner B.learner

　　C.partner

　　D.winner

　　15．A.cheer on B.compete with

　　C.respond to

　　D.run after

　　16．A.admitting B.explaining

　　C.announcing

　　D.whispering

　　17．A.humor B.will

　　C.honesty

　　D.wisdom

　　18．A.Although B.Since

　　C.Once

　　D.Because

　　19．A.discovery B.choice

　　C.influence

　　D.moment

　　20．A.through B.under

　　C.across

　　D.around

　　Passage 4 （2016·新课标全国卷）A Heroic Driver

　　Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was　1　along 165 north after delivering to one of his 　2　. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 　3　he got closer, he found 　4　vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 　5　shooting out from under the 　6　vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 　7　the fire extinguisher(灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 　8　and told Larry he had 　9　an emergency call. They 　0　heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 　1　the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 　2　until the emergency personnel arrived, 　3　she thought the car was going to 　4　. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 　5　she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 　6　and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 　7　if he was needed or 　8　to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 　9　— Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 　0　most likely saved the womans life.

　　1． A.walking

　　B.touring

　　C.traveling

　　D.rushing

　　2． A.passengers

　　B.colleagues

　　C.employers

　　D.customers

　　3． A.Since

　　B.Although

　　C.As

　　D.If

　　4． A.each

　　B.another

　　C.that

　　D.his

　　5． A.flames

　　B.smoke

　　C.water

　　D.steam

　　6． A.used

　　B.disabled

　　C.removed

　　D.abandoned

　　7． A.got hold of

　　B.prepared

　　C.took charge of

　　D.controlled

　　8． A.came down

　　B.came through

　　C.came in

　　D.came over

　　9． A.returned

　　B.received

　　C.made

　　D.confirmed

　　10．A.then

　　B.again

　　C.finally

　　D.even

　　11． A.Starting

　　B.Parking

　　C.Passing

　　D.Approaching

　　12．A.quiet

　　B.still

　　C.away

　　D.calm

　　13．A.for

　　B.so

　　C.and

　　D.but

　　14．A.explode

　　B.slip away

　　C.fall apart

　　D.crash

　　15．A.as if

　　B.unless

　　C.in case

　　D.after

　　16．A.stepped forward

　　B.backed off

　　C.moved on

　　D.set out

　　17．A.woman

　　B.police

　　C.man

　　D.driver

　　18．A.forbidden

　　B.ready

　　C.asked

　　D.free

　　19．A.for certain

　　B.for consideration

　　C.reported

　　D.checked

　　20．A.patience

　　B.skills

　　C.efforts

　　D.promise

　　Passage1 （2015·全国新课标卷）My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, ＂ 　1　 my job. Family to Feed.＂At this store, a 　2　 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 　3　 on how bad it must be to have to stand 　4　 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 　5　 something they thought our ＂friend＂ there would 　6　. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 　7　. I thought about it. We were 　8　 on cash ourselves, but...well, sometimes 　9　 from our need instead of our abundance is 　10　 what we need to do! All the kids 　11　 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 　12　, he lit up and thanked us with 　13　 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 　14　 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 　15　 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 　16　! Things would have played out so 　17　 if I had simply said, ＂No, we really dont have 　18　 to give more.＂ Stepping out not only helped a brother in 　19　, it also gave my kids the 　20　 taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.

　　1． A.Lost B.Changed

　　C.Quit

　　D.Finished

　　2． A.condition B.place

　　C.sight

　　D.show

　　3． A.suggestion B.comment

　　C.decision

　　D.call

　　4． A.outside B.proudly

　　C.by

　　D.angrily

　　5． A.draw B.say

　　C.arrange

　　D.pick

　　6． A.order B.supply

　　C.appreciate

　　D.discover

　　7． A.dollar B.job

　　C.hot meal

　　D.gift card

　　8． A.easy B.low

　　C.soft

　　D.loose

　　9． A.giving B.saving

　　C.spending

　　D.begging

　　10．A.yet B.even

　　C.still

　　D.just

　　11． A.declared B.shared

　　C.ignored

　　D.expected

　　12．A.toys B.medicine

　　C.food

　　D.clothes

　　13．A.sleepy B.watery

　　C.curious

　　D.sharp

　　14．A.whoever B.whatever

　　C.whichever

　　D.whenever

　　15．A.experience B.example

　　C.message

　　D.adventure

　　16．A.rely on B.respect

　　C.learn from

　　D.help

　　17．A.suddenly B.vividly

　　C.differently

　　D.perfectly

　　18．A.time B.power

　　C.patience

　　D.money

　　19．A.fear B.love

　　C.need

　　D.memory

　　20．A.strong B.sweet

　　C.strange

　　D.simple

　　Passage 2 （2015·）

　　My fiancé(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were 　1　, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent 　2　 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 　3　 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 　4　.We finally did and it was 　5　 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 　6　 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 　7　 it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n) 　8　 — far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didnt 　9　 us. They renewed their offer 　0　. It was also much more than we could afford, but far 　1　 than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 　2　 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the　3　 directly. We made our final offer, which 　4　 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyers bid. We knew it, 　5　 we had to try.＂Sold!＂ said the owner. Then he 　6　: Hes seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d 　7　 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 　8　 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 　9　 in the price ＂an early wedding present＂.That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 　0　, they are not strangers, only friends we havent yet met.

　　1． A.needed B.limited

　　C.enough

　　D.large

　　2． A.recommended B.decorated C.sold

　　D.rented

　　3． A.below B.within

　　C.beyond

　　D.between

　　4． A.at least B.at most

　　C.at times

　　D.at hand

　　5． A.relief B.concern

　　C.love

　　D.curiosity

　　6． A.pride B.happiness

　　C.challenge

　　D.desire

　　7． A.which B.why

　　C.that

　　D.what

　　8． A.effort B.offer

　　C.promise

　　D.profit

　　9． A.come across B.look after

　　C.depend on

　　D.laugh at

　　10．A.instead B.indeed

　　C.aside

　　D.apart

　　11． A.worse B.better

　　C.less

　　D.higher

　　12．A.relaxing B.disappointing

　　C.pleasant

　　D.regular

　　13．A.agents B.buyers

　　C.managers

　　D.owners

　　14．A.already B.still

　　C.generally

　　D.ever

　　15．A.so B.or

　　C.for

　　D.but

　　16．A.apologized B.complained

　　C.criticized

　　D.explained

　　17．A.check B.analyze

　　C.appreciate

　　D.ignore

　　18．A.loss B.risk

　　C.chance

　　D.lead

　　19．A.increase B.difference

　　C.interest

　　D.average

　　20．A.kind B.polite

　　C.smart

　　D.energetic

　　Passage 3 （2015·北京）A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them  　1　side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud  　2　filled the room and made them feel very happy.

　　The next morning,   　3　, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a   　4　under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all  　5　people and he couldnt imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their   　6　and apologize for their playing.＂Maybe we could go and   　7　everyone in person.＂ his mother said.＂What if we invited them to come here for a   　8　instead? Dario asked.They both loved the   　9　. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts   　10　their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party  　11　. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to  　12　. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert,  　13　Darios mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.

　　＂I heard you playing the other night,＂ she said. ＂The sounds woke me out of bed. I   14　that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you dont think I disliked the playing.＂Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. ＂I think maybe we  　15　you an apology.＂ she said. ＂I didnt  　16　how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.＂You play, you play!＂ Mrs. Gilbert said. ＂I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.＂ She pointed to the book she had given them. ＂These songs are not such  　17　music.＂＂These songs are beautiful music.＂ Darios mother said. ＂We will be   　18　to play them in the evening.＂＂And we wont play so loud or late!＂ Dario said. He was already looking forward to   　19　the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face. It gave him a feeling of   　20　and made him feel that they were home at last.1． A.sat B.stood

　　C.lay

　　D.walked

　　2． A.voice B.ring

　　C.music

　　D.cry

　　3． A.therefore B.however

　　C.otherwise

　　D.instead

　　4． A.note B.poster

　　C.bill

　　D.report

　　5． A.proud B.rich

　　C.lucky

　　D.nice

　　6． A.neighbors B.friends

　　C.relatives

　　D.audience

　　7． A.blame B.instruct

　　C.question

　　D.visit

　　8． A.party B.concert

　　C.show

　　D.play

　　9． A.experience B.idea

　　C.performance

　　D.action

　　10．A.to B.with

　　C.for

　　D.from

　　11． A.continued B.arrived

　　C.passed

　　D.finished

　　12．A.order B.sell

　　C.share

　　D.advertise

　　13．A.treated B.presented

　　C.helped

　　D.served

　　14．A.promised B.admitted

　　C.agreed

　　D.worried

　　15．A.give B.send

　　C.offer

　　D.owe

　　16．A.realize B.remember

　　C.understand

　　D.accept

　　17．A.sweet B.strange

　　C.funny

　　D.loud

　　18．A.brave B.sorry

　　C.happy

　　D.afraid

　　19．A.changing B.practicing

　　C.recording

　　D.writing

　　20．A.equality B.freedom

　　C.warmth

　　D.sympathy

　　Passage 4 （2015·四川）My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I 　1　 feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no 　2　 coming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no 　3　 and didnt escape. When I threw carrot slices (薄片), they even came for a nibble (啃) . Slowly they came to 　4　 me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.That second year, the rabbits 　5　 me, and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feeding them, I 　6　 that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an 　7　 interest in this food situation. I carefully extended a long 　8　, with a keen eye on those teeth, and 　9　, there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching (津津有味地咀嚼) on carrots. A few months later, while 0　, she would even turn her back to me. 　1　 when she was facing away, I reached out and 　2　 scratched (搔) her back with my finger. She didnt move.

　　By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog 　3　 didnt have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an idea. I’d always 　4　, while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap. 　5　 one day, just to see what she would do, I gently 　6　 one on top of the groundhogs head. Again, not a 　7　. The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures. 8　 she had a slice to eat, she never 　9　 the one on her head. It was a fair 　0　 — I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.1． A.avoided B.started

　　C.canceled

　　D.suggested

　　2． A.business B.fun

　　C.problem

　　D.privilege

　　3． A.help B.cheat

　　C.threat

　　D.exception

　　4． A.trust B.miss

　　C.admire

　　D.appreciate

　　5． A.feared B.ignored

　　C.discovered

　　D.remembered

　　6． A.proved B.decided

　　C.noticed

　　D.understood

　　7． A.extreme B.increasing

　　C.additional

　　D.inspiring

　　8． A.squirrel B.rabbit

　　C.peanut

　　D.carrot

　　9． A.before long B.long ago

　　C.over and over

　　D.all over again

　　10．A.eating B.playing

　　C.sitting

　　D.sleeping

　　11． A.Next B.Once

　　C.Soon

　　D.Lately

　　12．A.carefully B.suddenly

　　C.violently

　　D.patiently

　　13．A.also B.thus

　　C.just

　　D.still

　　14．A.thought B.doubted

　　C.admitted

　　D.recognised

　　15．A.While B.Or

　　C.So

　　D.For

　　16．A.fixed B.placed

　　C.hung

　　D.kept

　　17．A.tremble B.move

　　C.delay

　　D.hesitation

　　18．A.Even if B.Ever since

　　C.As far as

　　D.So long as

　　19．A.welcomed B.required

　　C.bothered

　　D.expected

　　20．A.trade B.competition

　　C.task

　　D.affair

　　Passage 1

　　【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。Nome小镇里的孩子们感染了白喉病。为了挽救孩子们,一些勇士们展开了雪橇接力赛,冒着危险,日夜兼程地把药品安全运到小镇上,孩子们最终得救了。

　　1. A

　　A.examined检查；B.warned警告；C.interviewed 采访，面试；D.cured治愈。医生检查了一个生病的孩子，知道他患上了白喉，故选A。

　　2. B

　　A.harmless无害的；B.helpless无望的；C. fearless不怕的；D.careless粗心的。如果白喉肆虐诺姆，那里的孩子们都将毫无希望，故选B。

　　3. D

　　A.Moreover而且；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。然而，最近的药品供应站距离诺姆一千多公里，前后是转折关系，故选D。

　　4. C

　　A.airport机场； B.station车站；C. harbor 港口；D.border边境。根据＂so it couldnt come by ship＂可知，这里指港口结冰，故选C。

　　5. B

　　A.narrow狭窄的；B. snowy被雪覆盖的；C.busy繁忙的；D.dirty脏的。根据第一段可知，大雪覆盖了道路，汽车和马都不能通行，故选B。

　　6. C

　　A. From从，自；B. On在上面；C. By通过，在之前；D. After在之后。＂by+时间＂与完成时连用，后跟过去的时间，用过去完成时；跟将来的时间，用将来完成时，故选C。

　　7. D

　　A. tired劳累的；B. upset难过的；C. pale苍白的；D. sick生病的。4个孩子相继去世，还有20几个孩子患病，故选D。

　　8. A

　　A. plan计划；B. excuse借口；C. message信息；D. topic话题。当地的官员想到了一个计划，故选A。

　　9. B

　　A. air空气；B. rail栏杆，铁轨；C. sea海洋；D. road道路。根据下一段中的＂from the train at Nenana＂可知，药物被用火车运到Nenana，故选B。

　　10. A

　　A. carry运送，携带；B. return返回，归还；C. mail邮寄；D. give给。然后再由乘坐狗拉的雪橇的人把药物接力送到诺姆，故选A。

　　11. C

　　A. Though虽然；B. Since因为，自从；C. When当；D. If如果。当他把药物交给下一个人时，他的脸已经被冻得乌青，故选C。

　　12. D

　　A. enter进入；B. move移动；C. visit拜访；D. cross穿过。根据＂Norton Sound was covered with ice＂可知，Norton Sound是一片冰冻的水域，Seppala必须穿过这片水域，故选D。

　　13. C

　　A. shameful惭愧的；B. boring令人厌烦的；C. dangerous危险的；D. foolish愚蠢的。根据＂which could sometimes break up without warning＂可知，这是旅途中最难的一部分，故选C。

　　14. D

　　A. escape逃跑；B. bleed流血；C. swim游泳；D. die死亡。如果掉进寒冷的水中，Seppala会被冻死，诺姆的病童们也会死，故选D。

　　15. C

　　A. memory记忆；B. exit出口；C. way道路；D. destination目的地。根据下一句可知，有的地方被大雪挡住了去路，Seppala不得不绕道行驶，故选C。

　　16. A

　　A. find找到；B. fix固定，安装；C. pass通过；D. change改变。当时的天气状况极差，Seppala找到雪橇轨道是不可能的，只能靠他的狗，故选A。

　　17. B

　　A. pretending假装；B. trying努力；C. asking问，要求；D. learning学会。Seppala的狗努力嗅着其它狗的气味，故选B。

　　18. A

　　A. run跑；B. leave离开；C. bite咬；D. play玩耍。Seppala的狗找到了轨道，开始奔跑起来，故选A。

　　19. D

　　A. gathered聚集；B. stayed保持；C. camped露营；D. arrived到达。arrive in sp到达某地，这里指终于到达诺姆，故选D。

　　20. B

　　A. controlled控制；B. saved拯救；C. founded建立；D. developed发展。所有的孩子都得到了救治，诺姆活了下来，故选B。Passage 2

　　【文章大意】本文是记叙文。Lainey有较高的阅读能力,但是她不喜欢阅读,她就是一个典型的不喜欢阅读的孩子。但是如果阅读的话题够吸引人,并且周围的人能做榜样参与到阅读过程中,Lainey这样的孩子还是会喜欢上阅读的。Passage 3

　　【文章大意】小时候身患重病，经过多年的治疗后最终康复的作者的女儿下决心成为一名游泳健将，艰苦的训练和不尽如人意的成绩并没有使她退缩，最终她的意志力以及热情使她获得了最高的荣誉。

　　Passage1

　　【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过带领孩子们对一位失业者进行帮助，真切地理解到给予不但可以帮助那些需要帮助的人，还可以使孩子们品味到帮助别人的甜蜜。

　　1．A根据上下文内容及选项可知,这个人应该是失业了。lose ones job＂失业＂，符合语境。

　　2．C在这家商店(外面)这样的情景并不常见。sight＂看见的事物，情景＂，符合语境。

　　3．B结合语境及选项可知，这里应该指作者10岁的孩子注意到这个在寒风中乞讨的人后作出了评论。make a comment on＂对作出评论＂。

　　4．A根据第一段中的＂On the way， we spotted a man holding a piece of paper＂及空后的＂in the cold wind＂可知，这个人应该是不得不站在外面的寒风中乞讨，因此本空填outside＂在外面＂。

　　5．D由语境可知，一进商店，作者让孩子们为那个乞讨者挑选(pick)他和家人可能需要的物品。

　　6．C这里指这个乞讨者和他的家人会需要的东西。appreciate＂欢迎＂，符合语境。

　　7．D根据第四段中的＂When I handed him the gift card， saying he could use it＂可知，作者17岁的孩子提议送给乞讨者一张礼品卡(gift card)。

　　8．B由下文中的＂but...well， sometimes from our need instead of our abundance...to do＂可知，作者自己家的钱也不多。low＂不足的＂，符合语境。

　　9．A由上下文语境可知，这里指从我们的需求中(拿出一些)赠给别人正是我们需要做的事情。give＂赠送＂，符合语境。

　　10．D参见上题解析。just＂正好，恰好＂，符合语境。

　　11．A由上文可知，作者让孩子们为帮助他人做出牺牲，所以孩子们都宣布(declared)这周他们可以不要哪些东西，这样他们可以省下钱为乞讨者买东西。

　　12．C根据第三段的第二句＂They got apples， a sandwich and a bottle of juice＂可知，他们给这个乞讨者购买了一袋食物。

　　13．B收到我们送给他的食物，他感动得热泪盈眶。watery eyes表示＂泪汪汪的＂，符合语境。

　　14．B作者送给他一张礼品卡，这样他和家人就可以用卡来买他们可能需要的东西。whatever＂任何事物＂，符合语境。

　　15．A这次在超市的爱心行动是我们家一次愉快的经历(experience)。

　　16．D连续几天，孩子们都在找其他我们可以帮助(help)的人!

　　17．C根据下文引号里的内容可知，如果作者那天拒绝为失业者买礼品卡，事情会以不同的方式结束。differently＂不同地＂，符合语境。

　　18．D这里表示:不行，我们真没有钱(money)给(他)了。

　　19．C这里表示这次爱心行动不仅帮助了一位处在困境中的兄弟，也让作者的孩子们尝到了帮助他人的甜头。in need＂在危难之中，在困难时＂，符合语境。

　　20．B参见上题解析。Passage2

　　【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者第一次买房的温馨故事。

　　1．B 由下文中的＂none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory＂可知，在我们能支付的价格范

　　围内没有一所房子令人满意，故我们的资金有限(limited)。

　　2．A 句子主语为One agent，根据生活常识可知，经纪人为客户推荐房源。recommend＂推荐＂。

　　3．C 由下文中的＂so we declined＂可知，房价超出了我们的支付能力。beyond our range表示＂超出我

　　们的支付能力＂。

　　4．A 但是她力劝我们至少看一看。at least＂至少＂，符合语境。

　　5．C 我们最后去看了房，并第一眼就爱上了它。根据下文对房子的描述，尤其是＂As perfect as it was＂

　　可知答案。

　　6．B 在那所房子中我们感受到了婚姻的温暖和幸福。根据语境可知，应填happiness＂幸福，快乐＂。

　　7．D of为介词，后跟从句作宾语，且空处作like的宾语，故用what。

　　8．B 根据空后的＂far below the asking price＂可知，几天后，我们出价，但远远低于要价。make an offer

　　表示＂出价＂。

　　9．D 我们的出价比要价低得多，但他们并没有嘲笑我们。come across＂(偶然)遇见＂； look after＂照

　　顾＂；depend on＂依靠＂； laugh at＂嘲笑＂。根据语境选D。

　　10．A 他们反而重新要价。此处与上一句形成对比。instead＂反而，却＂，符合语境。

　　11．C 这次比最初的要价低多了，但仍远远超过了我们的支付能力。less than表示＂少于，低于＂。

　　12．B 根据message后that引导的同位语从句可知，另一个买家出了更高的价钱。对于我们来说，这是个

　　令人失望的(disappointing)消息。

　　13．D 即便是这样，我们决定直接找房东谈。

　　14．B 我们给出了最后的报价，仍然(still)要比另一个买家的出价低几千美元。

　　15．D 我们知道这个情况，但必须还要试一试。空处前后内容表示转折，故用but。

　　16．D 根据冒号后的内容可知，此处是他解释卖房给我们的原因。

　　17．C 他知道我们多么爱这个地方，并知道我们会感激(appreciate)他们为这所房子付出的多年的辛苦。

　　18．A 他意识到把房子卖给我们要损失一些钱，但这是值得的。loss＂损失＂，符合语境。

　　19．B 他告诉我们把出价与要价之间的差价当作提前的结婚礼物。故选difference表示＂差，差额＂。

　　20．A 好心人，不是陌生人，只是不曾谋面的朋友。kind＂友好的＂，符合语境。

　　Passage 3

　　【文章大意】文章讲述了一对母子搬入新家，非常高兴，在深夜弹起钢琴庆祝，却打扰了周围邻居。邻居留言抱怨投诉，母子积极回应，为邻居们办了一场派对来缓和邻里关系，并得到邻居们的谅解。

　　1．A

　　A. sit坐；B. stand站立；C. lay躺在；D. walk散步。根据后文内容在钢琴旁边弹琴的环节，可知

　　应该是坐在钢琴旁边弹奏，故选A。

　　2. C

　　A. voice声音；B. ring铃声；C. music音乐；D. cry哭声。考查前文细节jazzmusic的原词复现，是

　　音乐充满了房间。故选C。

　　3. B

　　A. therefore因此，所以；B. however然而；C. otherwise否则；D. instead代替。通过上一段的欢乐

　　幸福气氛和下文的幸福一下子disappeared的强烈对比可知，本处需要一个逻辑关系为转折的副词，

　　故选B。

　　4. A

　　A. note笔记；B. poster海报；C. bill账单；D. report报告。本题是一道同义词复现题，通过文章倒

　　数第5段处得知，是由Mrs.Gilbert留了一张字条，故选A。

　　5. D

　　A. proud骄傲的，自豪的；B. rich富裕的；C. lucky幸运的；D. nice美好的，愉快的。主人公想向

　　管理员咨询，哪一位邻居可能是那位留言的抱怨者，由转折词But可知管理者也并不能指出，由

　　此可知大家通常都是通情达理的，故选D。

　　6. A

　　A. neighbors邻居们；B. friends朋友们；C. relatives亲属，亲戚；D. audiences听众。此题线索明显，

　　全文都是围绕主人公和周围邻居展开的，故选A。

　　7. D

　　A. blame归咎于，指责；B. instruct通知，命令；C. question询问，质问；D. visit参观，拜访。由

　　上文可知，母子两人对于扰民之事十分抱歉，想要去道歉，因此＂指责＂、＂指导＂和＂质问＂

　　都不符合语境，故选D。

　　8. A

　　A. party聚会；B. concert音乐会；C. show展览；D.play游戏，比赛。此题为线索题且为原词复现，

　　由后文可知母子为解决此事办了一场派对，并邀请了邻居们，故选A。

　　9. B

　　A. experience经历，经验；B. idea主意；C. performance表演；D. action行为。此题可排除得知，

　　母子打算办派对，这是一个打算，一个主意，而不是经历、表演表现或行为。故选B。

　　10.

　　C

　　A. to到；B. with伴随着；for为了；D. from来自。

　　母子办派对，准备了甜点是为了招待客人们，介词for有表＂为了＂的含义，故选C。

　　11.B

　　A. continue继续；B. arrive到达；C. pass通过；D. finish完成。根据上文，他们举办了一次聚会，

　　准备许久，这一天终于到来了，故选B。

　　12.C

　　A. order命令，点菜；B. sell买；C. share分享；D. advertise做广告。根据本句话的意思：甚至有

　　人带了甜点来分享，故选C。

　　13. B

　　A. treat招待，治疗；B. present呈现；C. help帮助；D. serve为……服务。这道题有难度，根据本

　　句话的意思：Mrs.Gilbert送给了Dario的妈妈一本音乐书，能表达出＂送＂这个动作的，就是present

　　＂呈现……，给……＂，故选B。

　　14. D

　　A. promise承诺；B. admit许可进入；C. agree同意；D. serve服务。根据题意，Mrs.Gilbert之所以

　　留了一张抱怨小纸条是担心每天晚上都会这么吵，故选D。

　　15. D

　　A. give给；B. send发送；C. offer提供；D. owe感激，欠……债。这个空可以看作是固定搭配，owe

　　sb. an apology 应该向某人道歉。故选D。

　　16. A

　　A. realize意识到；B. remember记起；C. understand 理解，懂的；D. accept 接受。Dario的妈妈道

　　歉说：我也没意识到当时那么晚了我们还在弹钢琴。应该选择＂意识到＂这个动词，故选A。

　　17. D

　　A. sweet甜的；B. strange奇怪的，陌生的；C. funny滑稽的；D. loud 声音大的，吵闹的。根据上

　　一句：I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.说明Mrs. Gilbert 不喜欢那么吵的音乐，因此她

　　送了Dario的妈妈一本比较安静的音乐书，也就是不那么吵的音乐(not such loud music)。故选D。

　　18. C

　　A. brave勇敢的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. happy快乐的；D. afraid害怕的。通过上文：These songs are

　　beautiful music, 说明Dario的妈妈很喜欢这些音乐，所以we will be happy to play them。故选C。

　　19.

　　B

　　change变化；practice 练习，实践；record记录；write写作。根据题意，应该是练习音 乐。

　　20．C

　　A. quality品质；B. freedom自由；C. warmth温暖；D. sympathy同情心。看本句话后半部分：and made

　　him feel that they were home at last. 如在家中一样，那就应该感受到了温暖，故选C。

　　【名师点睛】

　　文章讲述了＂由于弹钢琴打扰邻居休息，作者邀请邻居到家里聚会并道歉，进而得到了邻居的谅解＂。文章脉络清晰难度适中，场景也并不陌生。考生只要真正读懂文章，并牢牢把握上下索可。题目考查数量为动词9题，名词6题，形容词3题，副词1题，介词1题。考生在答题时，名词类题目需重点关注复现及上下文对应，动词题需关注动作的先后顺序及与其他词性的搭配，形容词与副词题即需要关注对应的感情色彩，所以做好完形填空需要注重细节问题。

　　Passage 4

　　【文章大意】本文讲述了作者三年来给蓝松鸦、松鼠、兔子和土拨鼠喂食胡萝卜片，而后拍下土拨鼠头顶胡萝卜片的照片的愉快经历。

　　1．B 第一年，＂我＂开始给冠蓝鸦喂花生吃，然后又喂松鼠。start doing sth.＂开始做某事＂。

　　2．C 松鼠毫无困难(problem)，直接上来享用花生。

　　3．C 几个月过去了，兔子见＂我＂没有威胁，不逃走了。threat＂威胁＂，符合语境。

　　4．A 根据＂they were eating out of my hand＂可知，它们都信任＂我＂。故选trust＂信任，信赖＂。

　　5．D remember＂想起，记得＂。第二年，兔子记得＂我＂，甚至有一只会坐着享用胡萝卜薄片。

　　6．C 结合空后内容可知，此处是＂我＂注意到的现象。notice＂注意＂，符合语境。

　　7．B increasing＂不断增加的＂。当＂我＂给兔子喂食物的时候，＂我＂注意到以前会跑开的土拨鼠对

　　这种喂食情况越来越感兴趣了

　　8．D ＂我＂小心翼翼地伸出一个长长的胡萝卜。下文中的＂both munching (津津有味地咀嚼) on

　　carrots＂也是 提示。

　　9．A 不久之后，土拨鼠就坐在兔子旁边，津津有味地咀嚼着胡萝卜。before long＂不久之后＂。

　　10．A 在几个月后，咀嚼着(eating)胡萝卜时，土拨鼠甚至会背朝着＂我＂。

　　11．B Once＂有一次＂，此处是介绍＂我＂的一次经历。

　　12．A 当土拨鼠转身后，＂我＂小心翼翼地(carefully)伸出手，用手指抓挠她的背。

　　13．D 第三年，兔子和土拨鼠回来了。＂我＂用手指抓挠土拨鼠的背仍然(still)没有困难。

　　14．A 切胡萝卜片的时候，＂我＂一直认为(thought)胡萝卜头看起来像一顶帽子。

　　15．C So＂因此＂，引出结果。因此有一天，＂我＂轻轻地将胡萝卜头放在土拨鼠的头上，看看她会做

　　什么。

　　16．B place＂放置＂。此处指＂我＂轻轻地将胡萝卜头放在土拨鼠的头上。

　　17．B 根据下文中的＂The next time， I had my camera ready to record what you see here， one of several

　　dozen such pictures＂可知，＂我＂轻轻地将胡萝卜头放在土拨鼠的头上时，土拨鼠没有半点移动

　　(move)。

　　18．D 只要土拨鼠有一片胡萝卜吃，她从不管头上的胡萝卜头。So long as＂只要＂，引导条件状语从句。

　　19．C 参见上题解析。bother＂费心，因……操心＂，符合语境。

　　20．A 根据下文的＂I got a pleasure， and she had yet another tasty treat＂可知，这是公平的交易。fair trade＂公平交易＂。