安徽省示范高中2015届高三第三次联考英语试卷（扫描版）

　　金榜教育·2015届安徽省示范高中高三第三次联考

　　英语参考答案

　　参考答案：

　　听力：1-20

　　BCACC

　　CABAA

　　ACBCC

　　ACABB

　　单选：21-35

　　BDACC

　　DCABA

　　CCBDB

　　完形填空：36-55

　　BACAC

　　BADBB

　　ACBAB

　　DDABD

　　阅读理解：56-75

　　CBCDC

　　ABBBC

　　CDBAD

　　DCBA D

　　任务型阅读：

　　76. Indicates

　　77. ways

　　78. succeed

　　79. pursue/chase

　　80. term/way

　　81. define

　　82. successful

　　83. Eventually/Finally

　　84.enjoyment/happiness

　　85. achievement

　　作文参考：

　　Hello, everyone!

　　My topic today is about increasing our security awareness when travelling. As you all know, several college students is reported to have lost touch with their family when travelling. Some have been hurt both mentally and physically or even killed. Increasing our security awareness is important as well as urgent now.

　　From my point of view, first of all, when we are outing, we should tell our family where are heading for so that our family know where to find us in emergency. Secondly, we’d better take public transport with more people; if we have to take a taxi, be sure to take a legal one. Finally, avoid aggressive behavior. When running into something emergent, be sure to keep calm. Call the police if necessary.

　　The world is complex, and risk lies everywhere. What we can do is to keep an eye around and keep calm. May everybody be safe and happy!

　　That’s all. Thank you for your listening.

　　单项选择答案解析：

　　21. B考查冠词用法。前一空表示一个，Justin Timberlake是一个多才多艺的人，后一空表示特指，意为似乎他正把真正的善举加到他所擅长的事情的清单上。

　　22. D考查动词词组辨析。给这篇文章中生词做了很多解释，老师发现学生们依然很难理解他们阅读的内容。take in理解，欺骗； take out拿出； take over接管，接收；take on呈现、雇佣、穿上等。

　　23. A考查非谓语用法。现在分词表示自然而然的结果。

　　24. C考查介词用法。关于什么的观点用over/on, response后应用介词to。

　　25. C考查定语从句用法。先行词为cases因而用where引导的定语从句。

　　26. D考查反义疑问句。meaningless虽为否定意义不影响后文中的反义疑问句表达，前文是肯定的，因而选择D。

　　27. C考查情态动词推测用法。你可能听说过在一些西方国家小费是预料之中…，表示对过去的可能性推测因而用may have heard。

　　28. A考查状语从句。当说到…的时候，用when it comes to…固定句型。

　　29. B考查代词用法。此处为并列句，可以排除CD；指代前句内容只能用that。

　　30. A考查虚拟语气的用法。Without引导的隐含虚拟语气，第一空为与过去事实相反所以用would not have made,第二空为与现状事实相反用would be。

　　31. C考查时态用法。This/It is the…time that句型中that后从句用完成时态，这里同时表示被动所以选C。

　　32. C考查倒装用法。副词down在句首用完全倒装语序，因而选C。

　　33. B考查形容词辨析，所有光鲜珍贵的东西都会很快褪色并且一去不复返。pervious先前的，precious珍贵的，宝贵的，precise精确的，primitive原始的。

　　34. D考查名词性从句用法。名词time前面用whatever。使用最适合你的时间去组织任务。

　　35. B考查情景交际。想去小树林远足吗？当然，我完全赞同。I am up for it.意为我赞同；I will我愿意；I am against it.我反对，与语境不符；You’d better not你最好不，不符合语境。

　　完型填空答案解析：

　　36. B 当我们把一个人当成胜利者时，我们的意思并不是指一个通过控制他人并使他失去而击败他人的人。win对象为奖品，比赛等，C、D与本文意思不符。

　　37. A 相反一个胜利者是一个通过表现值得信任并负责任的方式真诚地做出反应的人。Instead代替（前文所讲的情况），Yet副词然而，表示转折，still副词仍然。

　　38. C 同上。react对什么作出反应，表示下意识的直接的反应，而respond表示理性的直接的反应，这里是后者，第四十个空后亦有提示。reflect表示反映，反射，reject表示拒绝。

　　39. A 接前文表示既是作为个人也是作为社会集体的一个成员，因而选A。

　　40. C 一个失败者就是没有作出真诚反应的人。fail to do sth. 做某事失败。Manage to do sth表示成功地做了某事，try to do sth, intend to do sth表示尽力做某事，打算做某事。

　　41. B 很少有人一直都是胜利者或者失败者。A、C、D都不符合题意。

　　42. A 表示转折，然而，一个人一旦有了成为胜利者的能力，他的机会就会更大甚至不止如此。however然而，therefore因此，thus这样，besides此外。

　　43. D 胜利者不惧于作出自己的独立思考并使用自己的知识。sure肯定的，eager热切的，willing乐意的都不符合本文。

　　44. B 胜利者可以从个人见解中分离出客观事实，结合前文独立思考，介词from所以选B。divide把整体分成部分，与into连用，spare抽出，spot发现。

　　45. B 胜利者倾听他人，评估他人所说的话，得出自己的结论。

　　46. A 同上。

　　47. C 从后文他不是以固有的死板的方式作出反应，他会改变自己的计划，所以选C，flexible灵活的。elegant优雅的，典雅的， smart聪明的，精明的，stubborn固执的。

　　48. B 当情况需要时他就改变自己的计划，因而选situation情况，形势，指各种情况之间的相互关系。occasion机会，场合，surrounding周围的环境、氛围，workplace工作场所。

　　49. A胜利者没有任何内疚地享受自己取得的成就。

　　50. B胜利者关心这个世界和人们。care about关心，bring about带来，talk about谈论，argue about争论。

　　51. D前文胜利者关心这个世界和人们，所以他并不是远离这个社会的普遍一般问题。individual个人的，serious严重的，上下文没有这个语境，special特别的，general一般的，所以选D。

　　52. D胜利者尽量去提高自己的生活品质，D选项improve改善，提高。indicate预计，表明；include包括；inspire激励。

　　53. A 即使面对国内和国际困难，胜利者也不陷入无助之境，这里表示胜利者的乐观，因而选A。difference不同之处，destination目的地，dimension尺寸，方面，维度。

　　54. B 即使人们是天生的赢家，但人们还是要完全的依赖他们的环境，表示让步。unless除非，once一旦，since自从，既然。

　　55. D胜利者成功地作出转变从依赖变成独立，而失败者没有。probably或许，carefully仔细地，happily快乐地，successfully成功地。

　　阅读理解答案解析：

　　56. C 考查细节理解。由第一段内容可知卢伟拦火车的目的是阻止火车冲向泥石流发生路段，是为了阻止即将发生的灾难。

　　57. B 考查细节理解。由第一段可知10,000是铁路当局对他见义勇为的奖励但不足以弥补他丢失的羊的损失，因而选B。

　　58. C考查细节理解。由最后两段话But the reward for heroic action and compensation(补偿) for the losses that people cause in the process are two different things, says Dong …, the compensation for the loss of his sheep and the rewards for his heroic deed should be calculated separately.可知，他认为对见义勇为的人的奖励和由此造成的损失应该分开考虑，所以选C。

　　59. D 考查大意理解。由本文可知卢伟的勇敢行为引发了对见义勇为行为奖励和赔偿损失的讨论，并正在改变法律法规，因而D选项最为准确。

　　C 考查细节理解。由第三段内容They face decades of declining expectation before hitting their lowest point in their mid-fifties, when regrets over unrealized dreams are at their greatest可知55岁左右的人期望值达到最低，而就未实现的梦想的后悔达到最高，因而选C。

　　61. A 考查细节理解。由第四段内容Those aged 68 underestimate their future happiness by 4.5 per cent,可知68岁的人低估了他们的未来幸福指数4.5个百分点，即他们预测他们会更加的不快乐，因而不会面对更多的失望，所以对现在的生活乐观。C选项不是预测的内容。

　　B 考查细节理解。由第五段和倒数第三段内容可知U型人类满意度模式反应的是期望和现实的比较。

　　B 考查细节理解。由最后一段内容可知五十几岁的人应该向那些很少感到后悔的老人学习，并且对未实现的愿望不感到受到挫折，也就是要乐观对待，因而选B。A项混淆了对象，C、D项内容文章并未提及。

　　B 考查细节理解。由第一段，第二段内容a policy of “censor(审查) first, broadcast later”， online companies will have to employ government-approved censors to check content and obtain a censorship license可知需要取得许可证，所以选B。

　　C 考查细节理解。由第四段内容Until now, streamed content has been shown outside of the normal censorship system, 已经播放的内容并没有获得许可证，所以选C。

　　C 考查判读推理。A选项从本文内容无从得知；B选项内容根据第五段Purchased content will be treated the same as self-produced content为错误；根据倒数第三段内容need to check the identities of the people or organizations who upload the video and audio programs to their websites可知需要核对身份，也就是并不是能自由下载了，所以C项正确。

　　D考查细节理解。根据最后一段内容可知未取得许可的视频电影等如果在线播放，其投资人或操作者将会面临警告、罚款或禁止在线播放5年的处罚，所以D项正确；A、B、C与本文内容不符。

　　68. B细节理解。由第一段内容Like everywhere in America’s Sun Belt, the Alabama city seems to have a chain restaurant on every corner.可知美国Birmingham在美国的阳光地带，可以享受很好的阳光。所以B项正确。Birmingham经历过内战，旅馆众多，因而ACD都不正确。

　　A 细节考查。根据What to eat部分内容可知在Brick & Tin可以享受到很难找到的欧洲葡萄酒。

　　D 细节理解。由最后一段内容可知非洲艺术廊只是其中之一，所以D项符合题意。

　　D 文章来源判断。显然这是一篇旅游类文章因而D正确。

　　C 细节理解。根据第一段、第二段内容可知The House that Never Dies是一部恐怖片。

　　73.B 细节理解。由第三段内容可知这些旧房子有超过百年历史，年久失修，人进去容易造成意外伤害，因而B正确; 根据本文内容此处旧房子只是拍鬼片的场所,并不是真的有鬼所以A项不正确。

　　74.A词义猜测题。根据上下文可知这栋房子年久失修因而A正确。

　　75.D 考查主旨大意。本篇文章由恐怖电影The House that Never Dies引入讲述人们为寻找恐怖电影中的恐怖刺激感觉去参观电影拍摄现场的破旧房子，并据此展开讨论，因而D项更能反映本文内容。

　　76. Indicates

　　77. ways

　　78. succeed

　　79. pursue/chase

　　80. term/way

　　81. define

　　82. successful

　　83. Eventually/Finally

　　84.enjoyment/happiness

　　85. achievement

　　作文参考：

　　Hello, everyone!

　　My topic today is about increasing our security awareness when travelling. As you all know, several college students are reported to have lost touch with their family when travelling. Some have been hurt both mentally and physically or even killed. Increasing our security awareness is important as well as urgent now.

　　From my point of view, first of all, when we are outing, we should tell our family where are heading for so that our family know where to find us in emergency. Secondly, we’d better take public transport with more people; if we have to take a taxi, be sure to take a legal one. Finally, avoid aggressive behavior. When running into something emergent, be sure to keep calm. Call the police if necessary.

　　The world is complex, and risk lies everywhere. What we can do is to keep an eye around and keep calm. May everybody be safe and happy!

　　That’s all. Thank you for your listening.

　　听力原文：

　　Text 1

　　W: Jim, what do you want for breakfast, bread or pancakes?

　　M: I’d like something else for a change. Can I have some dumplings, Mum?

　　Text 2

　　W：Paul passed physics even though he hardly did any work.

　　M：How he managed that is a mystery to me. I thought the course was extremely difficult.

　　Text 3

　　M: I’d like two tickets, please.

　　W: Where to?

　　M: To Shanghai.

　　W: That’s 1500 yuan.

　　Text 4

　　M：Don't you think Tom and Peter are telling the truth?

　　W：It doesn't seem likely. It would be hard to write two articles so much alike if one of them didn’t copy from the other.

　　Text 5

　　W: Will you go to the party with me this weekend?

　　M: I’d love to, but I am leaving for the countryside.

　　W: What are you going to do?

　　M: Nothing important. Well, I have changed my mind. There is no need to go now.

　　Text 6

　　W: What happened to you?

　　M: I had a little accident at the game today. I just pulled a muscle in my back.

　　W: Little accident? You’re obviously in pain! Six months ago, you broke your leg! Remember? And you’re still recovering from the ankle injury from three weeks ago. Don’t you think you should sit out of the team?

　　M: But those aren’t serious injuries. They’re just part of playing sports.

　　W: But you are no longer a 20-year-old.

　　M: Hey! I am still in perfect physical condition. Don’t try to tell me I’m getting old just because I get injuries now and then.

　　W: I’m not saying you are getting old, dear. I just worry that you can’t sit, stand or lie down comfortably.

　　M: Who says I can’t...Ow!

　　Text 7

　　W: Daddy, what’s next? What else do we do now?

　　M: There is a man-made fishing pond nearby. So, what do you think of going fishing there?

　　W: Great. Let’s go. Where is it?

　　M: Patience, my little princess. A watched pot never boils. We shall get out fishing stuff first and make some baits, too.

　　W: We have many cookies left here. Can we use them as baits?

　　M: I don’t think fish would like them. Instead, they love earth worms.

　　W: So let’s go and catch earth worms.

　　M: OK. I think that’s enough for today. Let’s go.

　　W: Daddy, do you think we’re going to catch any fish today? We’ve been fishing here for more than two hours and we get nothing.

　　M: That’s because you’re talking to me all the time. Be patient, or there will be no chance to catch fish today.

　　Text 8

　　M：Excuse me.

　　W：Yes？

　　M：Have you been here long?

　　W：About 45 minutes. I've moved forward a total of about 3 feet.

　　M：You're kidding.

　　W：Not at all. A couple just ahead of me waited for one hour and finally gave up.　

　　M：Does anyone know what's causing the delay?

　　W：There just aren't enough people selling tickets this afternoon.

　　M：I guess I should have come before lunch.

　　W：The same thing would have happened because a lot of people have been looking forward to this concert for a long time.

　　M：You're probably right.

　　Text 9

　　W: Excuse me, sir. I believe this is your wallet. You dropped it on the floor.

　　M: Oh, my goodness! I can’t believe I did that! Thank you so much, madam! How can I ever repay you?

　　W: Oh, it’s nothing really. Just trying to help out a fellow traveler. I’m sure you would have done the same for me.

　　M: Well, you must at least allow me to buy you a cup of coffee in the dining car.

　　W: It’s really alright. I don’t want to trouble you.

　　M: No, no. I insist!

　　W: Well, now that you mention it, I am a bit thirsty. And I just love having coffee on the train!

　　M: So do I! By the way, my name is Robert Benson.

　　W: It’s a pleasure to meet you, Mr. Benson. My name is Emily Richardson.

　　Text 10

　　Ladies and gentlemen，

　　Welcome to“English Salon”. Today we'll focus on our children，especially their health.

　　Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours of sleep at night，but most Chinese students don't get that much. Some Chinese parents are usually happy to see their children studying late. It makes them think that their children work very hard. But not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10­year­old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed，begging for one more minute of sleep. Like thousands of student“early birds”in China，he has to get up before six every morning.

　　A report shows that without a good night's sleep，students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night.

　　Experts have said that students should develop good study habits，and some clever students never study late. They are able to work well in class.