Reader question:
Please explain “best foot forward”, as in “you’ve got to put your best foot forward by doing your homework.”
My comments:
This is a perfect example showing how it is with idioms.
An idiom is a well-worn and sometimes overused phrase involving a group of words with a meaning of its own that is different from the meanings of each separate word put together. In other words, you can’t always guess out the meaning of an idiom by taking the individual words involved at face value.
“Under the weather”, for instance, means “ill”.
“Putting one’s best foot forward” is another good case in point.
First of all, putting one’s best foot forward doesn’t make immediate grammatical sense. As phrase.org.uk explains:
‘Put your best foot forward’ is rather an odd saying for us to use as it implies three or more feet. When I was at university studying maths, a lecturer worked out the answer to a student’s question as ‘two quarters’. He then corrected himself and said “we have a special name for that”. Likewise, ‘the best’ is the name we give for something that surpasses all others. Something that surpasses one other is specifically called ‘the better’, as in one’s wife being called ‘one’s better half’.
Cows...may be able to put their best foot forward but ‘better foot forward’ makes more sense for humans.
And yet, that is not the case here. Best foot forward, not better. Likewise when you’re competing with another man for the same girlfriend and he challenges you saying “Let the best man win”, he doesn’t imply that there is a third man lurking somewhere either. No more third-parties, alright? He’s talking about just the two of thee.
In short, when it comes to idioms, one need be flexible. Grammar, you see, is like the legal laws and other rules of society. It can be bent. And unlike the constitution or the criminal laws of a country that can only be bent by the powers that be, grammatical laws can be bent by anyone – so long as they do it often enough. In other words, language is habitual. And habit makes sense, doesn’t it? I mean, even bad habits make sense, too.
The best way to remember an idiom therefore is to meet it and meet it often so that one day it becomes familiar to you like an old brother.
Oh, by the way, “putting your best foot forward” means for you to do something with purpose and gusto.
Here are two media examples:
1. China’s Yao Ming(notes) is returning to the Houston Rockets—a giant selling point for general manager Daryl Morey as he begins courting big-name free agents this week.
The 7-foot-6 All-Star center said Tuesday that he has picked up his player option for next season, the last year of his five-year contract. Yao sat out last season following reconstructive foot surgery and said he wanted to see how the injury healed before making his decision.
Yao said he’s resumed basketball activities and should be 100 percent when training camp begins...
With Yao back, the Rockets also offer a unique marketing opportunity for any free agent to consider. Regular-season games draw enormous television ratings in China and several of Yao’s teammates have landed lucrative endorsement deals with Chinese companies...
Morey said he’s not discouraged by reports that the most coveted free agents of this year’s class have already decided where they’re headed. Free agents can’t sign contracts until July 8.
“Until July 8, no one can make up their minds 100 percent, no one can sign their name to the dotted line,” Morey said. “So there’s an opening there. My sense from the chatter is that no one has really made up their minds. But the only people who really know that are the free agents.
“All we can do is put our best foot forward and make the free agent understand why Houston is a great destination, and hopefully, it works out.”
- Yao Ming coming back to Rockets, foot healed, AP, June 29, 2010.
2. Kelli Shimabukuro, branch manager at the East Columbia branch of the county library system, grew up in Ohio, where spelling bees were a “big to-do,” she said. The absence of a countywide spelling bee here seemed a glaring omission.
“Howard County is known for its great schools and putting an emphasis on education. I thought it was odd that we didn't have any coverage or sponsorship of [spelling bees] in our area,” she said.
Shimabukuro called Scripps and asked if a library could sponsor a competition. Though no library had ever done so before, Scripps gave her the go-ahead. The Baltimore Sun agreed to fund the bee, and the details of the competition were spelled out.
Events like this are important, Shimabukuro said, because “spelling is becoming a lost art. A lot of kids and adults depend on spell check and it’s not the answer. You can't always have spell check available.”
And in this climate of increasing written communication -- even the SAT now features a writing segment – “It’s very important to know how to write,” she said. “Even if you are bright, if your spelling is off, people still perceive that as a flaw. You put your best foot forward when you spell correctly.”
After (Sydney) Speizman was reinstated in the competition, she put her best foot forward, ticking off “metronome” and “xylograph” to waltz through Rounds 4 and 5 until she came head-to-head against Priyanka Chavan, a fifth-grader from Fulton Elementary School whose gateway to the final round was “amalgam.”
The two duked it out for the championship, gliding through words like “cationic” and “gibbet” and tripping over “vermin,” “acolyte,” and, most contentious, “tilde.”...
Speizman stumbled on “garderobe.” Chavan ticked off the word’s correct nine letters and was then asked to spell “piebald” to win the bee.
Did Chavan know what “piebald” meant? “No,” she said. But she knew how to spell it.
On June 1, Chavan will face more than 250 of the nation’s top spellers -- weeded out from a pool of more than 9 million contestants -- at the Scripps National Spelling Bee.
- No Bee-Average Grades Here, Washington Post, March 24, 2005.
时事政经词汇英汉对照
中国大陆学生首登哈佛毕业典礼演讲台
“各式”kiss详解
花样滑冰专业术语
2016年奥巴马总统父亲节演讲
个人简历词汇(II)
2007年“两会”词汇选登(1)
各种“会”词汇选编
与教育有关的词汇
第64届金球奖完全获奖名单
与love有关的词汇和谚语
奥巴马:在夏季奥运会中呈现最好的美国
个人简历词汇(I)
英国首相卡梅伦就脱欧公投发表讲话 宣布将辞职
最美的70个英文单词 Mother居榜首
克林顿为妻站台,自曝与希拉里的恋爱史
纯正英伦腔:英国女王2016年议会演讲
环境保护词汇集锦
常用法律术语注解
国际货币基金组织总裁拉加德宣布人民币加入SDR
第79届奥斯卡完全获奖名单
结婚周年系列表达
与“dead”有关的词汇
与工作、薪酬有关的词汇
各国城市之“最”
与房屋有关的词汇
凯特王妃在英国SportsAid40周年晚宴上的致辞
Facebook桑德伯格加州大学伯克利分校2016毕业演讲--我从死亡中学到的东西
三十六计的英文表达方法
与黑白相关的词汇
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |