Reader question:
Please explain “pipe dream” in the following: My friend Johnny has this pipe dream about becoming a famous movie star. But it won’t ever happen.
My comments:
Thing about pipe dreams is that they, as explained in the above example, “won’t ever happen”.
I used to privately conjecture that “pipe dream” was a British idiom and having to do with music. In fact I thought pipe dreams are fantastic musings of listeners while being mesmerized by, say, the Scottish bagpipe.
That is not the case. “Pipe dream” is an American idiom, and the pipe refers to the smoking pipe of opium.
It turns out that “pipe dream” actually has to do with drugs, and that is just as well – it explains the “fantastic” part just as fine. Nobody smokes the opium in the olden style any more but the effect of opium on people is well documented. It gives them what is called “a high”. In this state, one feels elated and flamboyant, and possibly – again, I conjecture – all in a drowsy, dreamy, hallucinating way. In this condition, one might dream one of those “pipe dreams”, a fantasy that makes one feel that they can be eternally happy, can beat Mike Tyson in a fist fight, can scale the Himalayas and can conquer the world as a whole.
In short, a pipe dream is a fantastic notion or vain hope. It is what the Chinese call a “day dream” – dreaming in broad daylight – and it won’t come true, or at least it won’t readily come true.
Anyways, “pipe dream” is American. A Phrase.org article dates it to 1890s (The Chicago Daily Tribune): “It [aerial navigation] has been regarded as a pipe-dream for a good many years.”
Here are more recent media examples:
1. A National Audit Office (NAO) report out today said that many prisoners were failing to get the rehabilitation they needed.
UCU said it was essential that prisoners were given greater access to education, which studies show is a key driver behind stopping repeat offending. However, Manchester College, the largest provider of prison education, is doing the complete opposite and axing 250 jobs. The college runs courses in 96 institutions, but the union says it is sacking staff to increase profit margins and showing a blatant disregard for prisoners’ needs and what is best for our society.
The NAO report found that many prisoners were spending all day in their cells, rather than being engaged in training and rehabilitation. Four-fifths (80%) of prisoners have writing skills at the level of, or below, an 11-year-old child. Studies have shown that prisoners who do not take part in education or training are three times more likely to be reconvicted than those who do.
UCU general secretary, Sally Hunt, said: “Today’s NAO report highlights the vital service prison education could provide for prisoners and our society. However, rehabilitating prisoners will remain a pipe dream if we continue to put profits first.”
- Prisoner rehabilitation a ‘pipe dream’, says UCU, as main prison education provider axes hundreds of jobs, March 10, 2010, UCU.org.uk.
2. In thinking about the way information is supplied to us, we have, it seems to me, four possible approaches: (1) the state I live in decides what I can and cannot see, and that’s OK; (2) the big companies I rely on (Google, Yahoo, Baidu, Microsoft, Apple, China Mobile) select what I see, and that’s OK; (3) I want to be free to see anything I like. Uncensored news from everywhere, all of world literature, manifestos of every party and movement, jihadist propaganda, bomb-making instructions, intimate details of other people’s private lives, child pornography – all should be freely available. Then it’s up to me to decide what I’ll look at (the radical libertarian option); (4) everyone should be free to see everything, except for that limited set of things which clear, explicit global rules specify should not be available. The job of states, companies and netizens is then to enforce those international norms.
At the moment, we have a combination of (1) and (2). Developments in technology will give us more of (3), whether we like it or not. (4) currently looks like a pipe dream. Nonetheless, it is to (4) that we should aspire. It’s in the infosphere that the world is coming closest, fastest, to a global village, so it's the infosphere that most urgently needs a global debate about the village rules. If we don't have that debate, and have it soon, then what you get to see on your screen will be the result of a power struggle between the old-fashioned power of the state in which you happen to be, the new-style power of the giant information companies, the insurgent force of novel information technologies, and the ingenuity of individual netizens. That’s a likely outcome, but not the best.
- Beyond Google’s clash with China, we must find rules for a global village, March 24, 2010, Guardian.co.uk.
国际英语资讯:Iraqi forces push deeper in city center of western Mosul
2017届四川省遂宁市射洪县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练:1(含解析)
2017届四川省内江市隆昌县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练:10(含解析)
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:5(含答案)
2017届四川省遂宁市射洪县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练:2(含解析)
体坛英语资讯:Chinas Xu Mengtao wins 4th career world championships medal
体坛英语资讯:Bayern enlarge advantage atop the standings in German Bundesliga
央行记者会要点双语摘录
5岁中国女孩成为家里的顶梁柱,感动外媒
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:12(含答案)
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:2(含答案)
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:6(含答案)
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:8(含答案)
2017届四川省内江市隆昌县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练:1(含解析)
悲剧or喜剧?遥控器决定剧情走向
2017届四川省内江市隆昌县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练:5(含解析)
体坛英语资讯:Guardiola wins Manager of the Month award
中国对川普商标申请的处理引发伦理担忧
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:1(含答案)
国际英语资讯:News Analysis: Mainstream left risks losing biggest in upcoming Dutch election
2017“两高”工作报告要点双语对照
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:4(含答案)
表面之下 Under the Surface
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:10(含答案)
2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练:9(含答案)
央行记者会要点双语摘录
【南方新课堂】2017高考英语二轮复习专题训练:专题6 书面表达(含答案)
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: South Koreans celebrate Parks ouster in last, festive candlelight rally
韩宪法法院通过总统弹劾案
【南方新课堂】2017高考英语二轮复习专题训练:组合练 4语法填空+短文改错+书面表达(含解析)
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |