The rushing Snake River cut America’s deepest gorge through Idaho in the Rocky Mountains of the American Northwest.
Today, it’s known as Hells Canyon.
Every few kilometers along the way, the river widened and scoured out sandbars. There, protected from biting winds and howling snowstorms high above, Nez Percé Indians fashioned winter villages and buried their dead. Later, around 1880, ranchers took their place.
And in the 1930s, at the height of the Great Depression, ranch foreman Len Jordan and his wife, Grace, bought a ranch there that included a white-frame house, a blacksmith shop, and a rustic cabin.
And because Grace kept a journal that grew into the book Home Below Hell’s Canyon, and Len would become Idaho’s governor, the story of their rough-hewn existence on the remote sandbar would spread throughout the Great Northwest.
The only electricity came from a clever water wheel in Kirkwood Creek that Len had jerry-rigged out of cowbells, bolted to a wheel from an old Model-T Ford.
Grace cooked on a simple wood stove for her husband and three children, and dozens of smelly sheephands.
The Jordans sold the ranch in 1943, and it passed through several owners.
In the 1970s, the U.S. Forest Service rejected proposals to dam the Snake River to provide hydroelectric power and irrigation to nearby towns.
Instead, it established the Hells Canyon National Recreation Area, restoring the Jordans’ ranch buildings as a museum and creating a spot where rafters could stop and picnic.
But there are only two ways to reach it, even today: by raft down the Snake, or on foot or horseback along a narrow, precipitous trail.
Those who go there are reminded that there’ll be no cellphone service or Internet connection. Now that, in this day and age, is a hardship.
雅思口语part 2话题:A Place Near Water
雅思口语part 2话题:A Happy Person
雅思口语素材:好句推荐-人生的目的
雅思口语part 2话题:A Happy Childhood Event
雅思口语part 1话题:Holidays
雅思口语part 2话题:Some Physical Exercise You Do
雅思口语part 2话题:A Piece of Electronic Equipment
雅思口语part 2话题:Your First Day
雅思口语part 2话题:A Book You Would Like to Read Again
雅思口语part 2话题:A Street
雅思口语part 2话题:A Day Off
雅思口语part 2话题:Something Difficult You Did
雅思口语part 2话题:An Old Person You Like to Talk To
雅思口语part 2话题:An Interesting Family Member
雅思口语part 2话题:A Child You Know
雅思口语part 2话题:Your Favourite Part Of The Day
雅思口语part 1话题:Accommodation
雅思口语part 2话题:A Vehicle You Want to Buy
雅思口语part 2话题:Something That Made You Laugh
雅思口语考官经常使用的套话
雅思口语part 2话题:An Advertisement
雅思口语part 2话题:A Wedding
如何事半功倍地提高雅思口语和听力
雅思口语part 2话题:A TV or Film Character
雅思口语part 1话题:Colours
雅思口语part 2话题:A Place of Natural Beauty
雅思口语素材:好句推荐-宝石与尘土
雅思口语part 2话题:A Wild Animal
雅思口语part 2话题:A Work of Art
雅思口语part 2话题:Your Future Work Plans
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