比较有两种基本形式,相等比较和不等比较。相等比较的基本句型为:主语+谓语+as+形容词或副词原级+as+被比较对象。请看下面一句话的比较:
Walking fast uses up as many calories as running slowly.
其中被比较对象为running slowly.但要注意有时出现的一句话只是形式上的相等比较,但在含义上却是不等比较。像almost,nearly,practically通常表示还差一点,不及等。不等比较的基本句型为:主语+谓语+比较级+than+被比较对象。此外,以比较级形式可表达最高级含义。如下面一句话:
No other student studies as hard as peter.因此,应是彼特学习最刻苦。
在四级听力考试题目中,直接涉及比较题的内容不多。但我们在这里仍然把它作为一项技巧列出,一是因为在短文中会有体现,二是因为这将为六级打下基础。因此,希望考生也把它重视起来。关于比较句式,一要抓住比较对象,二是掌握常见的比较句式。
下列是一些常见的比较句式:as…as…,the same as,比较级 + than,prefer…to…,would rather…than等。在比较对象上,注意that、one的指代;此外,还有句子成分的省略。例子如下,
原文:
W: I think I'll wear my red dress to the party tonight.
M: Can't you wear your blue one? I like it much better.
Q: How does the man feel about the woman's red dress?
选项:
A) He hates it.
B) He likes it better than the blue dress.
C) He doesn't know which dress she means.
D) He doesn't like it as well as the blue one.
应选D)。
国内英语资讯:G20 warns of risks hurting global economy, financial markets
体坛资讯:Henman tops Moya to advance at Wimbledon
国内英语资讯:Chinese premier to meet leaders of Portuguese-speaking countries in Macao
四级听力技巧之把握条件句
体坛资讯:Yao Ming keen on bearing flag for China at Beijing Olympics
四级听力技巧之速读选项
体坛资讯:Henry to arrive in Barcelona on Sunday
体坛英语资讯:Chelsea boss Mourinho leaves club
体坛资讯:Vietnam jails referees, officials in bribery scam
体坛英语资讯:Germany beats North Korea 3-0 to advance to semifinals
体坛资讯:Yao Ming NBAs No. 1 center: Dime Magazine
体坛英语资讯:China overpowered 77-83 in friendly
体坛资讯:China prepare for Asian Cup semi-final showdown: coach
六级阅读“三遍法”
四级听力技巧之认清逻辑
体坛资讯:Late starters face uphill task in China
体坛英语资讯:Respect, admiration abound in Shanghai
国内英语资讯:Indonesia to send delegation to Chinas Hangzhou to learn lake management
体坛英语资讯:Benevolent Yao breaks rules for good cause
四级听力技巧之近音陷阱
体坛英语资讯:Alonso crashes out of Japanese GP
体坛英语资讯:Coach has support in Cup wake, Domanski likely to stay
体坛资讯:Fatherhood will make Woods even better says Parnevik
体坛英语资讯:Special athletes assured of a happy environment
体坛资讯:Richards to meet an example, Liu Xiang to set an example
体坛英语资讯:China bows out with head held high
国内英语资讯:Chinese naval fleet visits Malaysia to enhance military ties
体坛资讯:Spanoulis insists his Rockets days over
体坛资讯:Yi agent seeks trade but NBA Bucks want Chinese star
国内英语资讯:Chinese spending on shopping, food hit record high during National Day holiday
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |