少儿英语语法顺口溜:不用冠词的场合
抽象、物质、专有名,代词基数用作限定;
泛指节假季节星期几,球棋、呼语与餐名;
刊物、公告与标题,普通名词并列紧相邻;
唯一职位,学科与语种,洲、国、省、市、县街路名。
上述口诀用心牢记,并结合下列说明予以理解
①抽象、物质名词和专有名词一般无冠词,但物质名词、抽象名词具体化,或专有名词泛指时,常用不定冠词,例:
a Mr Wang/a climb/a swim.
for a while/in a hurry/a fire Here is a life of struggle.
Physics is a science. There was a heavy rain last night.等抽象名词受of短语修饰或上下文已予限定,用the.
如:the science of speech sounds 语音学
the music of the film, do me the favor to do sth.
②代数词、基数词作前置定词,不用冠词。
③泛指的节假日、季节、星期前不用冠词。但是季节名词表特定时间或受of知识修饰时用the.如:in the winter of 1948。
有时泛指时间用a+adj+名词。如:have a hot summer.
④餐名前一般无冠词。但餐名受adj修饰时常常有a(an).特指时用the.
如:have a good supper. The breakfast was well cooked.
dinner表“宴会”时,是可数名词,有各种冠词修饰give a dinner to them.
⑤普通名词并列时不用冠词
soul and heart/husband and wife/day after day/arm in arm/hand in hand.
⑥语种前不用冠词。但the English结构用the。
What's the English for labour.
The English of shakespear.
作限定时用the.
Shifting sands of democracy?
常坐飞机的人需要学的口语
女人和高跟鞋
Turn the tables?
拜金女的“功能型爱情”
Bad karma?
IDK、TTYL、LMAO是什么意思?
Road map to get back to profitability?
关于beef的那些事儿
More Pinocchios?
Behind the eight ball again?
Left out to dry?
Ebbs and flows
Kicking the can down the road?
雾霾和吸烟,该担心哪个?
Finest hour?
Follow the money?
Fair game
Bet the farm?
少喝点酒吧,同桌的你
Fly close to the wind?
现在流行结婚
Train of thought
Reading the riot act?
Give him the glad hand?
Cooking the book?
Raw end of the deal?
Push the envelope
启动野兽模式
Overcoming idioms as stumbling block
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