英语时刻表达法记忆口诀:
时刻表达法作用大,衣食住行离不开它。
整点时把点钟数打,时分俱全不好表达。
请记下列几种方法:先时后分莫给弄差。
若要说明几点过几分,可把past和after来抓。
前分后时不能搞差,要说几点几分差, to前分后时来表达。
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英语时刻的表达法详解
用英语表达时刻主要有以下两种方法:
•直接表示法(先时后分)。如:
9 : 25 读作: nine twenty-five
12 : 30 读作: twelve thirty ; twelve-thirty
•添加介词表示法(先分后时)。如:
( 1 )表示“几点过几分”(在 30 分钟之内),用介词 past ,其结构是“分钟 +past+ 钟点”。如:
5 : 20 读作: twenty past five
11 : 05 读作: five past eleven
( 2 )表示“几点差几分”(相差在 30 分钟之内),用介词 to ,其结构是“分钟 +to+ 下一个钟点”。如:
2 : 50 读作: ten to three
10 : 58 读作: two to eleven
6 : 37 读作: twenty-three to seven
另外需要注意的还有:
( 1 )表示“几点整”,可以用数字直接表示,也可以加上 o'clock 。如:
1 : 00 读作: one o'clock
20 : 00 读作: twenty o'clock
( 2 )表示“几点半”,用 half 。如:
4 : 30 读作: half past four
( 3 )表示“ 15 分钟”,常用 a quarter 。如:
10 : 15 读作: a quarter past ten
2 : 45 读作: a quarter to three
( 4 )表示“在某一时刻”,应该用介词 at 。如:
at five-five 在 5 点 5 分
at three o'clock 在 3 点整
( 5 )对时刻提问时,疑问词一般用 what time 。如:
— What time is it now ?现在几点钟?
— It's twelve fifteen. 12 点 15 分。
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