鸡尾酒,指将酒和果汁掺在一期的混合饮料,也可指带有大麻烟头的香烟。
鸡尾酒名称的来历,说法不一。传说古代美洲有一位公主,调了一杯自制的饮料献给国王。国王喜爱这种饮料,并以公主的名字(Xochitl)给酒起名,以后逐渐演变成cocktail(鸡尾酒)。还有人说,美国独立战争时期,有一家酒馆的女招待用从公鸡尾巴上拔下的毛,搅匀由几种酒掺在一起的酒,由此而得名。鸡尾酒会(cocktail party)是一种社交活动。这种酒会气氛轻松,活动自由,大部分人拿着点心和饮料站着交谈。酒会可以迟到、早退,不拘形式,是美国人经常在周末或节假日举行的活动。在美国吸毒者的俚语中,cocktail可指带有大麻烟头(roach)的香烟。
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