句型宝典否定句型2

There is no such + N

结构︰There is no such+名词

说明︰此句型意为没有这样的。

There was no such club. 没有这样的俱乐部。

There is no such man in our neighborhood. 在我们的邻近没有这样的人。

There is no such book as you want. 没有像你所要的这种书。

I am away from

结构︰用肯定的陈述句形式来表达否定意义

说明︰这主要是通过某些含有否定意义的词汇来表示，如：off，out of，far from，away from， refuse 等，以及含有否定意义的词缀的词汇，如：dislike，unhappy，impossible 等。

Mr. Jones is away from Taipei. 琼斯先生已不在台北。

The project is far from perfect. 这项企划很不完美。

The manager is out of the office. 经理不在办公室。

They shun personal fame and gains.他们不计个人名利。(shun 原义为避开，引伸为不要)

I dislike this student very much. 我顶讨厌这个学生。

far from

结构︰ far from

说明︰表离很远，后面接名词受词但 far from 可置于句首做介系词，表非但不，以动名词受词若置于 be 动词之后，则视为副词，表一点也不，后面接名词形容词.

It is far from my intention to do such a thing. 我根本不想做这种事。

I live far away from my school. 我住的地方离学校很远。

Far from working hard， he played around. 他非但不用功，反而到处鬼混。

Far from accepting my advice， he went back on me.他非但不接受我的劝告，反而背叛了我。

His explanation was far from satisfactory. 他的解释一点也不令人满意。

I am far from blaming him. 我并不是在责备他。

Far from losing money， he can hardly count his profits.

他哪里是在赔钱，他几乎无法计算其利润呢!

He is far from well. 他并不健康。

It is far from the truth. 这哪里是事实。

It is free form + N

结构︰主词+be 动词+free from+名词

说明︰此句型意为没有。本词组须置于 be 动词之后，等于 without，以名词做其受词.

He leads a life (which is) free from care. 他过着无忧无虑的生活。

The hill is completely free from trees. 这个山丘上一棵树也没有。

This city is free from thieves. 这个城市没有盗贼。

When her son returned she was at last free from anxiety.她儿子回来了，她总算解除了忧虑。

I told him not to go.

结构︰not+非述语成分

说明︰本句型的述语是肯定形式，not 加在句中其它成分上，可以否定主词受词副词. not 用以否定非述语成分，主要是用在两种情形：一是不这样安排 not，就会改变句子的意义;二是用于含有对比的叙述中。

I told him not to go. 我告诉了他，叫他不要去。

He goes to school not by bus， but on foot. 他去上学不是乘公共汽车，而是走路去的。

Not a contract was to be signed. 连一个合同也没签。

The teacher told him not to make such a mistake again. 老师叫他不要再犯这样的错误。

I went to see my friend off， not to meet him. 我是去送朋友，不是去接他。

He felt sorry for not coming to the meeting on time. 他为没有准时到会感到很抱歉。

No + N + V

结构︰No+单数名词+肯定式动词

说明︰此句型意为没有一。此句型No+名词的 No 是Not a(没有一个)之意，有时No+名词是No+other+名词之意。

No animal of the horoscope is considered dumb or ugly or evil.

天宫图上的动物没有一种被认为是愚笨的或丑陋的或邪恶的。

No student in this school is from the southern part of Taiwan.

这个学校没有一个学生是来自南台湾的。

No grammar book is more popular than this one with senior high school students.

没有(别的)一本文法书比这一本更受高中生的欢迎。