雅思考试趋势预测：移民类议论文

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　　雅思写作考试议论文旨在考查考生用英语书面语对某一话题发表观点和阐明观点的能力。一直以来，移民类议论文的话题熟悉度远高于学术类。也就是说，移民类考生通常不会无话可说，不像学术类议论文中某些诸如文化类的话题让考生一看就瞠目结舌，难以真正体现实际语言能力。

　　雅思移民类议论文呈现以移民为本的出题思路。话题涉及移民生活的方方面面，尤其以就业和家庭为主流考题。这一趋势在预计会得以延续并有加强的可能性。以下为09年准备移民类议论文的考生需要重点关注的高频话题类别，和比较具有代表性的几道考题，值得09年的考生重点准备和考前练笔使用。

　　重点关注话题一：就业问题

　　在目前全球经济海啸的大背景下，高失业率和再就业及自主创业的现象无处不在。如此重要的话题怎会被紧跟时代步伐的雅思考试的写作命题者忽视。

　　Some people think it is better for people to change their career at least once in their life and do different kinds of jobs. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

　　In some countries, it is common for women to find a job when their children are young. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this?

　　重点关注话题二：养老话题

　　家庭成员问题也成为考试一大主流。这一问题在14年预计会更加集中在养老问题。因为在全球老龄化严重的今时今日，养老远超出子女教育。

　　Children have the responsibility to take care of their older family members, but some people say that old people do not need to live with their families because they can be looked after at nursing homes for the old. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

　　重点关注话题三：家庭和工作结合话题

　　08年这一话题只出现过一次，而这两者相结合却能有效反应当今时代潮流，而且命题时只需在08年题目的基础上略作改动即可。两种话题相结合这一出题思路在08年的A类议论文中已有应用，09年移民类议论文借用这一思路太合理不过了。

　　Many people want to have a successful career and a happy family life both. What problems are involved in combining a career and family life? How can we overcome such problems?

　　More and more people are working at home rather than in the workplace. Some people say this will bring benefits to the workers and their families, but others think it will bring stress into the home. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

　　重点关注话题四：学术类考题的简化版

　　历年考试学术类和移民类议论文写作的另一大特点是：部分话题相似，但移民类题目比学术类明显容易。如同为就业问题，学术类考题就要比移民类更具深度和广度，在审题要求和可论述性上难度也明显高于移民类考题，例如：

　　In countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary education. There is no point in offering secondary education to those who have no hope of finding a job. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? （学术类08.01.26）

　　Traveling to and from work is becoming more difficult. One solution is that employers should allow employees to work from home. Do you agree that the advantages are more than disadvantages? （移民类08.04.12）

　　Some people think its better to be self-employed. Other people say it is better to work for a company or institution. Discuss both of views and give your own opinion. （移民类08.04.19）

　　因此在09年备考中，移民类考生不妨适当参考和借鉴学术类议论文的考题，进行思路和写作的训练。如能应对学术类话题思路，相信移民类话题自然不攻自破了。

　　总而言之，针对09年移民类议论文命题趋势，建议考生可以从以下四个方面作好相应的备考方案，做到与时俱进、量身定制，有效应对09年移民类议论文。

　　熟悉08年的移民类议论文就业和家庭题目，并作相关话题的比较，拓展。

　　阅读相关话题资料，深入思考。根据不同出题指令，做一定数量的写作练习。

　　随时关注14年学术类议论文中出现的偏生活化的话题，作适当思维扩充训练。

　　如有条件，最好让雅思培训资深专业人士就习作做出客观打分并加以辅导。