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第6部分:完形填空(第51~55题,每题1分,共15分)
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定一个最佳选项。
Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in Men
Men who exercise often are less likely to die from cancer than those who (51) , new research published in the British Journal of Cancer revealed yesterday.
A team of scientists from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden looked (52) the effect of physical activity and cancer risk in 40,708 men aged (53) 45 and 79.
The seven-year study found that men (54) walked or cycled for at least
30 minutes a day had a 34 per cent lower (55) of dying from cancer than the men who did less exercise or nothing at all. (56) the period studied, 3,714 men developed cancer and 1,153 died from the disease. The researchers suggest that half an hours walking (57) cycling a day increased survival among these men by 33 per cent.
The researchers surveyed men from two counties in central Sweden about their
lifestyle and the amount of (58) activity they were usually doing. They then scored these responses and compared the results with data on cancer diagnosis and
death officially recorded in a central cancer registry (登记簿) over a seven-year (59) 。 Lead author, Professor Alicja Wolk, said: These results clearly show for the first time the effect that very simple and basic daily (60) such as walking or cycling has in reducing cancer death risk in middle-aged and elderly (61) 。
Dr Lesley Walker, director of cancer information at Cancer Research UK, said: This study gives us a clear indication that men who exercise are less (62) to die from cancer, and that they are more likely to (63) the disease if they get it. Its not entirely clear from this study what role exercise plays in preventing (64) in men, but we do know that a healthy lifestyle can prevent up to half of all cancers - and (65) exercise forms a key part of this.
51 A didn B don C won D cant
52 A on B of C at D by
53 A from B between C at D about
54 A which B whom C who D what
55 A rush B turn C risk D fall
56 A During B Since C Despite D Between
57 A along B but C or D with
58 A mental B physical C emotional D artistic
59 A rank B list C age D period
60 A exercise B life C work D style
61 A women B men C patients D couples
62 A easy B able C likely D apparent
63 A lose B miss C treat D survive
64 A trouble B cancer C mistakes D accidents
65 A random B rare C regular D rough
牛津实用英语语法:170 see和 hear
牛津实用英语语法:162 used
牛津实用英语语法:187与for和since连用
牛津实用英语语法:228 if only
牛津实用英语语法:189现在完成时和一般过去时
牛津实用英语语法:202 现在进行时用来表示将来
牛津实用英语语法:221 条件句类型1
牛津实用英语语法:222 条件句类型2
牛津实用英语语法:227 if和in case
牛津实用英语语法:159 can't和couldn't表示否定的推断
牛津实用英语语法:218 从句时态的呼应
牛津实用英语语法:168 通常不用于进行时的动词
牛津实用英语语法:231 should/would think+that从句或so/not
牛津实用英语语法:229 间接引语中的条件句
牛津实用英语语法:217从句
牛津实用英语语法:194 过去完成时形式和用法
牛津实用英语语法:247 用to代表的不定式
牛津实用英语语法:204 be going to形式
牛津实用英语语法:236 it is/was+形容词+ that… should结构
牛津实用英语语法:199 一般现在时用来表示将来
牛津实用英语语法:226 if,even if,whether,unless,but for,
牛津实用英语语法:192 现在完成时的一般式与进行式的比较
牛津实用英语语法:193 现在完成进行时进一步举例
牛津实用英语语法:200 解释含有意图的将来
牛津实用英语语法:244 动词+宾语之后的不定式
牛津实用英语语法:208 第一人称will和shall
牛津实用英语语法:205 表示意图的 be going to和 will+动词原形
牛津实用英语语法:169 feel,look,smell和taste
牛津实用英语语法:160 will和should表示假设
牛津实用英语语法:210 will同 want/wish/would like的比较
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