A painter hangs his or her finished pictures on a wall, and everyone can see it. A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed. Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is utterly dependent on them. A student of music needs as long and as arduous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor. Most training is concerned with technique, for musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer. Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support. String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow to and fro with the right arm-two entirely different movements.
Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune. Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes are already there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuners responsibility to tune the instrument for them. But they have their own difficulties; the hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.
This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts student conductors: they have to learn to know every note of the music and how it should sound, and they have to aim at controlling these sounds with fanatical but selfless authority.
Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledge and understanding. Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home in the language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in any century.
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母D单词9
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英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词5
Staff of Wizard魔力法杖
英语四级单词一笑而过List9
Jet喷气式飞机
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词27
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英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词60
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英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词28
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词49
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词37
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词14
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词26
Daylight曙光
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词38
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词55
英语四级单词一笑而过List8
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词33
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词43
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词59
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词22
Robe of Magi法师长袍
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词54
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母C单词3
英语四级单词一笑而过List5
Betrayal背叛
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