The Origin of Sports When did sport begin? If sport is, in essence, play, the claim might be made that sport is much older than humankind, for , as we all have observed, the beasts play. Dogs and cats wrestle and play ball games. Fishes and birds dance. The apes have simple, pleasurable games. Frolicking infants, school children playing tag, and adult arm wrestlers are demonstrating strong, transgenerational and transspecies bonds with the universe of animals past, present, and future. Young animals, particularly, tumble, chase, run wrestle, mock, imitate, and laugh to the point of delighted exhaustion. Their play, and ours, appears to serve no other purpose than to give pleasure to the players, and apparently, to remove us temporarily from the anguish of life in earnest. Some philosophers have claimed that our playfulness is the most noble part of our basic nature. In their generous conceptions, play harmlessly and experimentally permits us to put our creative forces, fantasy, and imagination into action. Play is release from the tedious battles against scarcity and decline which are the incessant, and inevitable, tragedies of life. This is a grand conception that excites and provokes. The holders of this view claim that the origins of our highest accomplishments ---- liturgy, literature, and law ---- can be traced to a play impulse which, paradoxically, we see most purely enjoyed by young beasts and children. Our sports, in this rather happy, nonfatalistic view of human nature, are more splendid creations of the nondatable, transspecies play impulse. Collectibles have been a part of almost every culture since ancient times. Whereas some objects have been collected for their usefulness, others have been selected for their aesthetic beauty alone. In the United States, the kinds of collectibles currently popular range from traditional objects such as stamps, coins, rare books, and art to more recent items of interest like dolls, bottles, baseball cards, and comic books. Interest in collectibles has increased enormously during the past decade, in part because some collectibles have demonstrated their value as investments. Especially during cycles of high inflation, investors try to purchase tangibles that will at least retain their current market values. In general, the most traditional collectibles will be sought because they have preserved their value over the years, there is an organized auction market for them, and they are most easily sold in the event that cash is needed. Some examples of the most stable collectibles are old masters, Chinese ceramics, stamps, coins, rare books, antique jewelry, silver, porcelain, art by well-known artists, autographs, and period furniture. Other items of more recent interest include old photograph records, old magazines, post cards, baseball cards, art glass, dolls, classic cars, old bottles, and comic books. These relatively new kinds of collectibles may actually appreciate faster as short-term investments, but may not hold their value as long-term investments. Once a collectible has had its initial play, it appreciates at a fairly steady rate, supported by an increasing number of enthusiastic collectors competing for the limited supply of collectibles that become increasingly more difficult to locate.
the rest (of)等作主语,谓语的数取决于什么
one in [out of]…作主语时的主谓一致
谓语应该跟主语一致还是跟表语一致
population作主语的主谓一致问题
否定副词之后的倒装
涉及not only...but also...的部分倒装
从句作主语时的主谓一致
means作主语时谓语动词用单数还是复数
涉及so...that的部分倒装
“the+形容词”作主语时的主谓一致
单复数同形的名词作主语
集合名词作主语的主谓一致问题
涉及“only+状语”的部分倒装
连词or与主谓一致
采用“就近原则”的两个典型用法
表语或状语置于句首时的完全倒装
不定代词作主语的主语一致归纳
意义一致的三个典型用法
英语主谓一致详解
many a与more than one作主语时谓语的数
主谓一致的易错点归纳
与后接名词或代词保持一致
集合名词做主语的主谓一致问题
这类结构的谓语应与哪个主语保持一致
more than one作主语谓语动词用单数还是复数
谓语动词与前面的主语一致
as引导让步状语从句时的倒装
指代意义决定谓语的单复数
主谓一致配套练习及答案
类似So / Neither do I的部分倒装
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