英语六级写作范文及思路指导：媒体和文化

　　英语六级写作的提升一定要多看一下六级写作范文。下面小编为大家整理了英语六级写作范文及思路指导，供各位考生参考。

　　When international media convey the same messages to the global audience, people argue that the expansion of international media has negative impacts on cultural diversity. What is your opinion?

　　媒体信息一致的缺点：

　　 国际媒体般掌握在少数几个有实力的机构手中;有了媒体的宣传后,西方文化成了主流,大规模的、有吸引力的广告唤起了落后地区人们对物质 新的向往,经济联系增强,西方产品取代了本地产 品，使人们更加向往西方的文化;

　　 文化开始融合在一起,人们被新的价值观所围绕，对自 己的文化失去信心和自豪感,拒绝接受自己的文化传统转而接受西方的文化习惯;西方 媒体削弱了民族的特征和社会的凝聚力;因为担心失去观众 ,当地的电视台也开始播放西方的电视节目,

　　 国际媒体的普遍会降低世界文化的品质和多样性;文化被商业化, 些文化产品,如音乐、服装，都 变成了商品。因此，即便一些文化在世界其他地方传播，它原 来的性质已经丧失。

　　媒体信息一致的优点：

　　 国家之间的频繁交往会促进文化之间的交流。因此，相互了解和相互认同的可能性 就会增加，这是顺应全球化的趋势;

　　 未必一定放弃传统观念,事实上媒体 可以起到宣传和稳固传统文化的作用;

　　 主流媒体一般都会反应文化多元性; 些外国 节目其实促进了文化多元性,适应 了当地的条件，注意到了当地文化的敏感性.自我调节来适应市场。

　　范文

　　As international media companies expand across the world, the growing popularity and uniformity of some media programs is causing worldwide concern. Many people have strong views toward this trend. In my opinion, international media is closely linked to cultural globalization and cultural homogeneity.

　　The dominance of international media is a sign of Western cultural imperialism and has the potential to thwart cultural diversity. It is not a secret that international media is owned and operated by a handful of giant corporations, such as Time Warner. They control large sectors of the media market and place national media companies at risk. The contraction in the number of media owners will cause a proportional reduction, in the variety of programs broadcasted. For example, painting, music and movies accessible in the media have a small number of genres, imposing restraints on ones knowledge of artworks of different cultural backgrounds.

　　In addition to seizing control over those creative industries, global entertainment companies affect cultural diversity by reshaping the perceptions, beliefs and norms of ordinary citizens in different countries. Most of the cultural values and ideals promoted by the leading mainstream media are of American origin. American culture values individuality, maximization of ones benefits and material wealth, rather than communal life and family solidarity, the values and norms previously treasured in many Asian countries. Unfortunately, many Asian people now imitate American people, causing the alteration of their perceptions of family. This radical change can be attributed to those movies and TV programs that portray the success of American individuals or corporations.

　　The loss of media diversity is also responsible for peoples narrow sense of ways of life. The ruling class of many countries speaks English, favors Western food, wears Western-style jackets and even prefers Western weddings. Young people are captivated by American basketball and some even daubing the names of NBA stars on their school sweatsuits. All these transformations in life are the result of the audiences exposure to Hollywood movies, TV shows and sports reports. The loss of media diversity will lead to degradation of culture and to a minimization of cultural diversity. It is a worrying trend, as people need cultural diversity to preserve and pass on their valuable heritage to future generations, including lifestyle.

　　As shown above, international media, controlled by a handful of transnational media corporations, is exporting Western culture worldwide and putting many indigenous cultures at the risk of extinction. The uniformity of media programs has led to that of artworks, norms and ways of life wherever international media goes.

　　近义词表

　　1. dominance=domination=power:统治，力量

　　2. sign=symbol=mark=signal=indication：标志，象征

　　3. thwart=prevent=spoil=ruin:阻止，破坏

　　4. a handful of=a small number of:少数的

　　5. contraction-reduction ：减少

　　6. proportional=relative：相对的，成比例的

　　7. perception=view=opinion:看法

　　8. ideal=value=belief=principle:观点，观念;标准

　　9. solidarity=unity=harmony=cohesion:团结

　　10. be captivated by=be obsessed with=be passionate about=be addicted to=be keen on=be enthusiastic about:被所吸引

　　11. pass on=give=impart=convey:传递，灌输