A painter hangs his or her finished pictures on a wall, and everyone can see it. A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed. Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is utterly dependent on them. A student of music needs as long and as arduous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor. Most training is concerned with technique, for musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer. Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support. String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow to and fro with the right armtwo entirely different movements.
Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune. Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes are already there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuners responsibility to tune the instrument for them. But they have their own difficulties; the hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percussion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.
This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts student conductors: they have to learn to know every note of the music and how it should sound, and they have to aim at controlling these sound with fanatical but selfless authority.
Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledge and understanding. Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home in the language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in any century.
2011年高考英语词汇表A
十大记词方法连载(一)
2011年高考英语词汇表G
冲刺高考复习英语从词汇开始
十大记词方法连载(三)
2010高考英语单词必记7000个:快速记忆第八天
十大记词方法连载(十)
考试中出现概率较高的外国地名
2011年高考英语词汇表M
2010高考英语单词必记7000个:快速记忆第十二天
2010高考英语单词必记7000个:快速记忆第十五天
十大记词方法连载(七)
2011年高考英语词汇表K
2010高考英语单词必记7000个:快速记忆第十天
高中英语中与介词on搭配总结
十大记词方法连载(二)
高考英语重点词语复习2
高考英语重点词语复习1
2011年高考英语词汇表L
高考英语重点词语复习4
2011年高考英语词汇表E
2011年高考英语词汇表F
2010高考英语单词必记7000个:快速记忆第七天
十大记词方法连载(四)
高考英语重点词语复习5
2011年高考英语词汇表Q
2010高考英语单词必记7000个:快速记忆第六天
2011年高考英语词汇表J
高考英语重点词语复习3
2010高考英语单词必记7000个:快速记忆第十六天
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