名师：英语六级写作冲刺备考指导

　　纵观四六级写作，六级写作和四级写作所考的题型都是一样，并且文章结构也一致，如果真要加以区别的话应该是文章的深度。最近几年四级作文考图画作文的记机率比较大，六级作文考理解型议论文的机率比较大。小编根据5月29号的在线写作直播课中应鸣老师所讲的内容整理了2014年6月英语六级写作冲刺备考指导，供各位考生参考。

　　首先我们来看一下英语六级作文常考的类型：

　　1.理解型议论文

　　2.图画议论文

　　3.图表议论文

　　4.解决型议论文

　　5.传统议论文

　　6.其他议论文

　　7.应用文

　　本文为大家详细介绍英语六级写作考试概率最高的议论文的提纲类型：

　　议论文的提纲类型

　　图画议论文提纲

　　图表议论文提纲

　　图表议论文提纲

　　1-描述图画

　　2-利弊/原因/例子

　　3-观点阐述/措施建议

　　1-描述图表

　　2-利弊/原因/例子

　　3-观点阐述/措施建议

　　1- 解释话语

　　2-利弊/原因/例子

　　3-观点阐述/措施建议

　　解决型议论文提纲

　　普通议论文提纲1

　　普通议论文提纲2

　　1-重要必要性

　　2-措施建议

　　3-观点阐述

　　1-社会现象

　　2-利弊/原因/例子

　　3-观点阐述/措施建议

　　1-观点A

　　2-观点B

　　3-观点阐述

　　六级写作一般采用三段式，每一段写什么内容是有一定规律的，下面我们一起来看一下：

　　六级写作段落类型

　　第一段

　　第二段

　　第三段

　　1-描述图画

　　2-描述图表

　　3-解释话语

　　4-社会现象

　　1- 利/弊+例子

　　2-原因+例子

　　3-措施建议

　　1-观点阐述

　　2-措施建议

　　同学们在写作文的时候，不管何种形式，都可以采用上面的格式对号入座，小编认为所谓的万能模板并不是给大家多少万能的句子，而是给出清晰的文章结构，大家根据内容有逻辑的进行填充。

　　下面我们结合六级写作中最常见的理解型议论文一起来感受一下：

　　2013/12英语六级写作真题

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them. You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

　　同学们审题时一定要注意标红的部分，采用例子证明自己的观点然后说明自己是怎样通过提高自己解决问题的能力让自己感到幸福的。举例和说明非常重要，下面我们看范文：

　　It is quite provoking to hear an old saying Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them. The saying aims at informing us of a truth that hardly can anyone gain their happiness without striving. There are sufficient reasons and evidence to testify the righteousness of my understanding. (第一段对谚语进行了解释，最后一句话引出下面将要举的例子)

　　First and foremost, hardly can anyone achieve their goals without the ability to solve the difficulties.(倒装句) By dealing with the problem and frustration in their lives, the modern residents will understand the true meaning of happiness and cherish their happy time with friends and families. The most famous disable female writer Zhang Hai Di is a case in point. She practiced so hard to move with the help of wheelchair and learn to write articles to cheer youngsters up. Eventually, she overcame the disability and became a respected writer. Through fighting with life, not only had she gained her capability to face the harsh fact but the confidence and happiness to lead her life. (本段用到了倒装句和非谓语的知识点，并举出了张海迪身残志坚，并通过奋斗获得自信和幸福的例子)

　　Therefore, we should advocate to the youngsters the importance of how to find their true happiness so that an increasing number of Chinese can enjoy a happy life and more promising future. (最后对文章进行了总结，将文章意义升华)

　　下面我们看一道模拟题是怎样对这片范文进行仿写的：

　　Part1 Writing

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on Confidence by referring to the saying If you doubt yourself, then indeed you stand on shaky ground. You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be confident. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

　　范文：

　　When the saying If you doubt yourself, then indeed you stand on shaky ground. steps into peoples horizon, it is indeed wise and quite provoking. This saying aims at informing us of a truth that hardly can anyone gain their achievements without owning their confidence. There are sufficient reasons and evidences to testify the righteousness of my understanding. (第一段对谚语进行了解释，最后一句话引出下面将要举的例子)

　　First and foremost, rarely can a confident person give up his/her dream half-way through. Confronted with the problems and frustration in their lives, the modern residents with the faith in themselves will be more likely to be brave and stick to the end. The most famous disable female writer Zhang Hai Di is a case in point. Having a strong sense of confidence, she practiced so hard to move with the help of wheelchair and learn to write articles to cheer youngsters up. (同样用到了张海迪的例子，用了非谓语)

　　Therefore, we should advocate to the youngsters the importance of being confident so that an increasing number of Chinese juniors can enjoy a happy life and more promising future. (总结意义升华)

　　大家自己对比这两篇范文，很多内容其实都是一样的。所以说同学们以后再看范文时一定要注意举一反三，将文章中好的用法用到自己的文章中。如果实在不会写作文的同学，也可以背过一篇范文，在考场上进行改写。这样六级写作备考一定事半功倍。