四级考试写作提高资料汇总63

(习语)render an account of oneself, ones behaviour, etc: explain or justify what one has said, done, etc. 为自己的言行等作解释或辩护.

render sth down： make liquid by heating it; melt sth down 将(脂肪、猪油等)熬成油;熔化某物。render sth up：hand over or surrender sth; yield sth. 移交或交出某物;放弃某事物：

　　render up a fort, town, etc to the enemy 放弃要塞、城市等被敌人占领

　　He rendered up his soul to God, he died. 他魂归天国了

　　168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕

　　(例)You should take an umbrella just as a precaution. 你该带把伞，有备无患。

　　169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的

　　(例)The cowboy lives an idle life.牛仔过着悠闲的生活。

　　(例)Dont idle away your time. 不要虚度光阴。

　　170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定

　　(例)She identified that the man was her attacker. 她认出那个男人就是袭击过她的人。

　　171. identity n. 身份;个性，特性

　　(例)The police asked him to show his identity card. 警察让他出示身份证。

　　172. poverty n. 贫穷

　　(例)The man lived in poverty after his unemployment.这人失业后就生活在贫困之中。

　　173. resistant a. 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的

　　(例)

　　174. resolve vt. 解决;决定，决意

　　(例He resolved that nothing should hold him back. 他下决心不让任何事情阻挡他。)