2011英语四级考试作文预测:农民工
Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Big Cities?
1. 近年来越来越多的民工涌入大城市
2. 产生这一社会现象的原因
【范文】
For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who flood into big cities. Many men work on construction sites, while many women work as dishwashers in restaurants or babysitters for city dwellers. Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.
First and foremost, the limited land can no longer produce enough crops for an ever-increasing rural population. In the second place, there are far more opportunities in big citiesrural laborers dream of earning money through hard work. Last but by no means least, many of them want to live permanently in big cities, because they admire the way of living there, and wish their children to receive good education.
I firmly believe that if we try our best to create a healthy social atmosphere, rural laborers will make greater contribution to our nation.
【点评】
本题谈论的是一种社会现象。第一段首句引入某一现象,第二句举例说明,第三句是个过渡句,引起下面解释原因段落的第二段;第三段是简洁的结束语,其中的宾语从句嵌套一个状语从句。
范文首先指出大量农民工涌入大城市这一现象,并引出第二段所阐述的三个原因。首先,农村有限的土地不能满足日益增长的人口消费。其次,大城市有更多的工作机会。最后,农民工向往大城市的生活,想永远居住在大城市。末段总结指出,如果创造一个健康的社会环境,农民工就可以为国家做出更大的贡献。
第一段第二句中的construction site表示建筑工地,babysitter表示帮人看孩子的人。第二段第一点中的rural指农村的第三点中的permanently和admire分别指永久地和羡慕,receive education指接受教育。
To pop the question 求婚
语法:英语量词
To have deep pockets 资金雄厚
日常英语:表示庆贺或惋惜
A nest egg 储备金
At each other’s throats 唇枪舌战地争吵
语法:不同的提问组合
To get your wires crossed 产生误解、误会
Burn a hole in your pocket 一有钱就想花
语法:引语动词
Turn a blind eye 视而不见
To be firing on all cylinders 状态绝佳
To wind someone up 捉弄、惹恼某人
语法:不同语境中情态动词的运用
语法:否定疑问句
日常英语:社交媒体用语
Pay through the nose for something 出高价,花大价钱
语法:易出错的英语惯用搭配
日常英语:英语口语
日常英语:聚会用语
Take the field 运动员登场,上场
日常生活:找房和租房时的常用英语
语法:情态动词的过去式
语法:动词和介词的惯用搭配
To have a crush on someone 迷恋某人
Fan the flames 煽风点火
To harp on about something 喋喋不休
Lose one's shirt 输得一干二净
Have egg on your face 狼狈不堪
日常英语:商店购物用语
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