1. Tom has been a vegetarian __1__principle for years .
A. in B. on C. for D. by
2. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, __2__one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer .
A. see that B. except that
C. provided that D. except for
3. __3__The water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.
A. At B. To C. Within D. Into
4. I am __4__grateful for the many kindnesses you have shown my son.
A. excessively B. much C. certainly D. exceedingly
5. The __5__of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seeking a cure.
A. innovation B. selection C. proliferation D. conviction
6. I am sorry I have no time at present to __6__more detail or give you an account of other cities of interest.
A. bring into B. take into C. come into D. go into
7. When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, __7__competition can turn into disorder and violence.
A. honestly B. honest C. honorable D. honorary
8. Unless all the members agree to __8__to the plan there may be further development in the course of action.
A. tumble B. stick C. come D. adjust
9. You must pay import __9__on certain goods brought into this country.
A. money B. fees C. bills D. duties
10. We expect Mr. White will __10__Class One when Miss Jane retires.
A. take over B. take up C. take off D. take to
答案:
1. B) 【句意】 多年来,汤姆一直是一个按原则行事的素食者。
【难点】 on principle意为根据行为准则;按照原则in principle 意为原则上;基本上;大体上。for和by不与principle搭配。
2. D) 【句意】 当我下车走在他们中间的时候,除了一个老头不满地摇了摇头,大家都开始欢呼。
【难点】 except for意为除以外,后接名词;see that意为留意负责务必except that意为除去之外后接句子;provided that意为倘若,在条件下。
3. D) 【句意】 那位医生打开手帕里包着的几样东西,放入了壶内剩下的水里。
【难点】 为强调放入水中,把地点状语放到了句首。
4. D) 【句意】 我非常感激你给我儿子的那么多照顾。
【难点】 exceedingly意为非常,极其excessively意为过多地,
过分地much常以too much,so much,very much的形式出现;certainly意为无疑地;一定。
5. C) 【句意】 爱滋病的扩散使得人们做更多的研究工作去寻找治疗的方法。
【难点】 proliferation意为激增;扩散innovation意为革新,创新selection意为选择;选拔conviction意为定罪,判罪。
6. D) 【句意】 对不起,我眼下没时间讲得更细,也不能把其它旅游城市给你进行一个描述。
【难点】 go into意为叙述;讨论bring后面很少加into; take into和come into与本题意不符。
7. C) 【句意】 当竞争意识发展到极端时,荣誉可能变成混乱和暴力。
【难点】 honorable意为荣誉的,光荣的honestly是副词,意为诚实地,不能修饰名词,honest虽能修饰名词,但其意义不合题意;honorary意为作为一种荣誉而授予的,名誉的。
8. B) 【句意】 除非所有成员都同意坚持这个计划,否则行动过程中会有进一步改进。
【难点】 stick to意为坚持;坚守tumble to意为突然察觉come to意为降临,发生adjust to意为调整;适应。
9. D) 【句意】 带入本国的某些商品要交进口税。
【难点】 duties意为税,关税bill意为帐单fee意为费。
10. A) 【句意】 我们希望珍妮小姐退休后,怀特先生能够接管一班。
【难点】 take over意为接收,接管take up意为开始采用;采取,承担take off意为脱去;拿掉take to意为开始从事;开始沉湎于。
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