英语专业四级考试每日一练:语法词汇训练(19)

　　1. The politician says that he will __ the welfare of the people.

　　A prey on

　　B take on

　　C get at

　　D see to

　　2. We had difficulties at first but everything worked __ smoothly in the end.

　　A off

　　B out

　　C away

　　D up

　　3. There is no easy solution to Japans labor__.

　　A decline

　　B vacancy

　　C rarity

　　D shortage

　　4. This ticket__ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

　　A gives

　　B grants

　　C entitles

　　D credits

　　5. We need some sunshine; so we have__ up our minds to go abroad this year.

　　A set

　　B made

　　C brought

　　D given

　　答案:

　　1-5DBDCB

　　1. 选D①see to注意，照料Who is seeing to the arrangement for the next meeting? ②prey on猎取食物，折磨An eagle preys on smaller birds. ③take on 承担(任务)She took on the task with great courage. ④get at够得着Could you get at the top shelf?

　　2. 选B ①work out有好的结果I hope the new job works out for you.②work off借工作活动清除掉He often works off his anger.③work away继续In spite of all the difficulties, she worked away at her research work.④work up逐步形成，渐渐发展He worked up the firm from nothing.

　　3. 选D ①shortage匮乏，缺乏The work remains unfinished owing to shortage of staff.②vacancy (职位/位置的)空闲There is a good vacancy for a typist in the company.③rarity(物/现象的)很少见Rain is a rarity in the Sahara.

　　4. 选C ①entitle赋予，给予entitle sb to sth或entitle sb to do。If you fail three times, you are not entitled to do any more.②give可接双宾语，但直接宾语前不用介词t：You visits may give some comfort to the patient.③grant同意，准予，授予grant sth / grant sb sth：The general granted us permission to visit the military base.④credit相信，认为Until now I have always credited you with more sense.

　　5. 选B ①set ones mind on 决心要，很想要Weve set our minds on a visit to the Great Wall.②bring sth to mind想起The photo brings to our mind the days we spent together.③give ones mind to 注意某事物As a student, you should give your mind to stud