在学习英语词汇中,有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的,我们一般从三方面进行区分,即:语法、语义和文体。语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。
8.拉 拖
pull: The most general one.
draw: It implies a smoother, steadier motion and generally a lighter force than
pull.
drag: It usually refers to horizontal motion or motion up an incline
and it suggests laborious efforts over rough ground or against friction,
resistance or gravity.
The escaped prisoner was dragged out of his hiding place.
haul: It implies continuous pulling or dragging of heavy or bulky objects.
The fisherman is hauling a net.
tug: It applies to hard often sudden violent effort to pull.
He tugged at my sleeve to ask directions.
jerk: To pull suddenly.
He jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wound.
tow: To pull by a rope or chain. We towed the car to the nearest garage.
wrench: To pull hard with a twisting or turning movement. ,
英语讲义【172】一字不同,意义有别
相似词语辨析【78】have been in/on和have gone to
相似词语辨析【90】into,in to
相似词语辨析【95】later,latter
相似词语辨析【57】due to和owing to
相似词语辨析【85】like going和like to go
相似词语辨析【62】emerge和immerge
相似词语辨析【65】enmity,amity
相似词语辨析【87】infectious,contagious
相似词语辨析【99】listen to,listen for
相似词语辨析【67】exceptionable,exceptional
相似词语辨析【105】need(普通动词),need(情态动词)
相似词语辨析【93】join,join in,join to
相似词语辨析【110】notable,noted
相似词语辨析【64】English,the English
相似词语辨析【104】 by,beside
相似词语辨析【76】have,there is
英语讲义【166】与日、夜相关的惯用语
相似词语辨析【74】hand in hand,hand to hand
相似词语辨析【75】hardly,scarcely
英语讲义【175】挥之不去的错误
相似词语辨析【97】lend,loan
相似词语辨析【86】in favour of,in favour with
英语讲义【171】More than的用法
相似词语辨析【91】instructive,instructional
英语讲义【176】以名词“Point”为中心的惯用语(完)
相似词语辨析【83】however,no matter how
相似词语辨析【88】in (the) possession of
相似词语辨析【102】luxuriant,luxurious
相似词语辨析【92】invaluable,valueless
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