英语四级的词汇笔记（6）

　　1. As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, I have directed that all measures _C_ for our defense.

　　A had been taken B would be taken C be taken D to be taken

　　以下几个表示 指挥，命令 的动词：order, command, direct.

　　在引导宾语从句时从句要用 + 动词原形 来体现虚拟语气。

　　2. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, _A_ from the sort of candles used only in churches.

　　A had come B coming C come D that came

　　3. I was _B_ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.

　　A to B on C at D in

　　to the point of 到了 程度； on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事情；

　　at the point of 在某点上； when除了表示 当 时候 外，还可以表示 恰在此时 或 刚 就

　　4. The project _C_ by the end of 2000, will expand the citys telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.

　　A accomplished B being accomplished

　　C to be accomplished D having been accomplished

　　5. _C_ evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.

　　A If being B It is C There is D There being

　　evidence表示 证据 ，最大的特点是后面经常带同位语从句说明证据的内容。

　　language-acquiring ability 语言习得能力。 evidence不用在 it is 这种结构当中。

　　6. After the guests left, she spent half an hour _C_ the sitting-room.

　　A ordering B arranging C tidying up D clearing away

　　order vt. 命令；订购；整理，使有条理性； order ones thoughts 整理思路，整理思绪；

　　arrange v. 布置，安排； tidy up 整理，使整洁（后面通常加某个房间）；

　　clear away 把 清除掉。

　　7. A lorry _A_ Janes cat and sped away.

　　A ran over B ran into C ran through D ran down

　　run over 撞倒并碾过； run into 不期然地遇到； run through 贯穿（多用于抽象事物）；

　　run down 贬低； run down ones opinion.

　　8. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _A_.

　　A appreciated B approved C appealed D applied

　　rare books 珍藏本的书籍； appreciate 重视，欣赏，感激； approve 批准，通过，赞成；

　　approve of 赞成，满意； apply 应用，运用；

　　appeal 呼吁（表示此意义时它经常于for搭配）；申诉，上诉（表示此意义时它要于to搭配）。

　　9. Will you _C_ coming to dinner with me?

　　A have the pleasure of B give the pleasure in

　　C do me the pleasure of D take pleasure in

　　pleasure n. 荣幸； 第二选项的正确形式应为：give me the pleasure of

　　C选项也可写为：do me the favor of

　　10. _C_ Goul had said it, he knew what a mistake he had made.

　　A at once B No sooner C The moment D Hardly

　　以下几个引导词都可以表示 一 就 ：as soon as, the instant, the moment.