精选四级词汇与语法特训(136)

　　1. His career was not noticeably ________ by the fact that he had never been to college.

　　A. prevented

　　B. restrained

　　C. hindered

　　D. refrained

　　2. When trapped in drifting sadns, do not struggle, or you will be ________ in deeper.

　　A. absorbed

　　B. pushed

　　C. heaved

　　D. sucked

　　3. To ________ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was food for him.

　　A. commence

　　B. compromise

　　C. compensate

　　D. compliment

　　4. All visitors are requested to ________ with the regulations.

　　A. comply

　　B. agree

　　C. assist

　　D. consent

　　5. The captain ________ the horizon for approaching ships.

　　A. scanned

　　B. scrutinized

　　C. explored

　　D. swept

　　6. The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.

　　A. confine

　　B. conform

　　C. confront

　　D. confirm

　　7. Although he was on a diet, the food ________ him enormously.

　　A. inspired

　　B. tempted

　　C. overcame

　　D. encouraged

　　8. His argument does not suggest that mankind can ________ to be wasteful in the utilization of these trsources.

　　A. resort

　　B. grant

　　C. afford

　　D. entitle

　　9. If you want this pain killer, youll hace to ask the doctor for a ________.

　　A. receipt

　　B. recipe

　　C. subscription

　　D. prescription

　　10. Some fish have a greater ________ for acid water than oters.

　　A. toleratance

　　B. resistance

　　C. dependence

　　D. persistence

　　答案与解析：

　　1.C。B. D.为两个障眼词。hindered by 阻碍。

　　2.D。A. absorbed吸收，吞并，B. pushed ，C. heaved ，D. sucked trap受困于n.陷阱。

　　3.C。A. commence开始，B. compromise妥协，C. compensate补偿，D. compliment恭维称赞。

　　4.A。A.comply with遵守，B. agree 同意，C. assist辅助，D. consent ，B. scrutinized scrutiny committee监察委员会，C. explored探测 ，D. swept打扫消除解除。

　　6.B。A. confine限制局限confine sth/sb to，B. conform ，C. confront面对，D. confirm确信确实。

　　7.B。A. inspired启发灵感激发激情，inspiration灵感，B. tempted引诱，C. overcame逾越克服be overcome by被 占据

　　overnight一夜之间overhight rich，D. encouraged鼓励

　　8.C。A. resort ，B. grant v同意n政府地福利和资助 infrastructure基础设施建设)，C. afford 【can/could afford sth足够支付 费用can/could aford to be冒风险做某事承担某事地责任)，D. entitle给予 地权利取名位。

　　9.D。A. receipt收据，收条，B. recipe 食谱，C. subscription ⑴捐赠捐款⑵杂志或报纸的订阅量，D. prescription处方药。

　　10.B。A. toleratance容忍忍耐力，B. resistance抵抗力，C. dependence依赖性赖药性，D. persistence坚持固执抗打击能力。