disgust n./v.厌恶,憎恶
典型例句:Were all disgusted at the way her husband has treated her.
译文:她的丈夫那样对待她,使我们都感到厌恶。
导学:该词属于常考词汇,常搭配的介词为at或with。
巧记:dis(不)+ gust(风)=不喜欢这个气味=厌恶
想一想:①disgusting ②disgusted
Key: ①a.令人厌恶的 ②a.厌恶的,厌烦的
dismiss v.不再考虑;解雇
历年真题:And I dont dismiss those concems. Still, I dont tell them war stories.
译文:我不会放弃那些关注,也不会告诉他们那些抗争的事。
导学:该词属于常考词汇,考试题型以短语搭配为主,如be dismissed for sth./doing sth.(因为某事而被解雇),dismiss a case(不受理案件,驳回诉讼)。表示 解雇 这一意思时,近义词是fire,lay off。
巧记:dis(分开)+ miss(送,投)=送出,不接受
想一想:dismissal
Key: n.免职,解雇;不予考虑
disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱;(机能、功能)失调病
典型例句:The bandits fled in disorder when they heard that a regiment of soldiers were matching to their den.
译文:土匪们听说有一个团的士兵正向他们的巢穴进军,就四处溃逃了。
导学:该词属于常考词汇,考试题型以短语搭配为主,相关短语为in disorder(处于混乱),近义短语为out of order(失去秩序),反义短语为in order(有秩序)。
巧记:dis(不)+order(顺序)=不按照顺序的=混乱,杂乱
display n./v.陈列,展览;显示
历年真题:At Creek High School, three students started a website that displays newspaper articles, district information and an email forum.
译文:在Creek中学里,3名学生建立了一个网站,该网站展示一些资讯报纸文章、地区的信息以及一个邮件论坛。
导学:该词属于常考词汇,用做名词时,和介词on搭配:be on play(在展览中)。用做动词时,近义词为show,demonstrate,exhibit。
巧记:dis(分开)+play(播放,表演)=分列展示,展览。
disposal n.处理(权),使用(权)
历年真题:The rest of the day was entirely at his disposal for reading or recreation.
译文:那天剩下的时光完全随他支配:或看书,或娱乐。
导学:该词属于常考词汇,考试题型以短语搭配为主,相关短语为at sb.s disposal(任某人处理,供某人使用)。
巧记:dis(分开)+pos(放置)+al(名词后缀)=分开放,处理,布置
想一想:dispose
Key:v.处理,处置,部署
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