hire n.租用,雇用 v.租借,雇用
历年真题:In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born.(2007年12月阅读)
译文:在美国,20%的新雇用的科学教授和工程师是来自国外的。
名师导学:hire,let和rent都含 租用 或 出租 的意思。 hire有 雇,短期租借 的意思,如:hire servants(雇佣人);hire a hall for an evening(租礼堂用一晚上)。let指 出租(房屋、地产等) ,如:a house to let(出租的房屋)。rent指 较长期地租用或租出(房屋、土地等) ,如:rent a house(租房子)。
historic a.历史性的,历史上著名的,历史的
典型例句:That was the historic first voyage to outer space.
译文:那是具有历史意义的首次太空旅行。
名师导学:该词属于常考词汇,考试题型以词义辨析为主,尤其要注意区分historic和historical在意思上的差异:historic指历史上有重要意义的,而且也用于形容那些因与历史事件或人物有联系而有名或有趣的事物;historical是指不管重要与否,只要是在过去历史中存在的所有事物,也指与历史或对过去的研究有关的事物。
historical a.历史的,有关历史的
典型例句:Spear was a kind of historical weapon.
译文:长矛是一种古代兵器。
hobby n.业余爱好,癖好
典型例句:Any personal hobbies such as sports, music and collecting stamps never had a place in his life.
译文:任何一种个人的业余爱好,如体育活动、音乐、集邮等他都从未感兴趣过。
名师导学:该词属于常考词汇,经常出现在听力和阅读考题中。
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