英语四级新题型翻译练习第18练(带详解)

　　1. The girl taken to the court by the police claimed that__________.

　　2. ______________ , the computer wouldnt have broken down.

　　1. 答案: she had been talked into taking medicine//she had been persuaded to take medicine

　　详解:

　　考查被动语态:主语The girl是 说服 的承受者，故用被动结构。

　　考查看常用表达: 被说服 表达为be talked into doing sth，也可用be persuaded to do sth表达。

　　查固定搭配: 吃药 用take medicine表达，不能用eat medicine

　　2.答案: If you had followed my instructions/orders //Had you followed my instructions/orders

　　详解:

　　考查虚拟语气:当主句出现woukl not havc done的形式时，从句应采用过去完成时，即 had+过去分词 结构。如果用if引导从句则是If+主渭的形式: if也可省略，在这种情况把had过于主语之前，构成倒装结构。

　　考查固定搭配: 按照我的指令 ，表达为follow my instructions/orders,注意多样化的表达。