名师英语四级翻译备考课堂笔记：(104)

　　1.Soon after he transferred to the new school ,Ali found that he had _____________(很难跟上班里的同学) in match and English.

　　2.If she had returned an hour earlier, ____________.

　　3.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime ___________.。

　　4._________ is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.

　　5.The study shows that the poor functioning of human body is ___________.

　　答案与解析：

　　1.much difficulty in catching up with the other students

　　转到新学校不久，阿丽就发现自己在数学和英语上很难跟上班里的同学。 很难做某事 可译为 have much difficulty doing sth. .

　　2.Mary would not have been caught in the heavy rain

　　如果玛丽早来一小时，就不会被大雨淋了。考察虚拟语气：前半句是if 引导的过去完成时条件状语从句，后半句应为would (not)have done sth.

　　3.are more likely to put on weight

　　据说那些压力大或时常加班的人更有可能增加体重。增加体重： put on weight .

　　4.What many people don t realize

　　很多人没有意识到，西蒙是个体育爱好者，尤其喜欢足球。what 引导的名词性从句做主语， 意识到 可译为 realize 。

　　5.closely relative to the lack of exercise

　　研究表明人体机能的下降与缺乏锻炼密切相关。 与 密切相关 译为 closely related to . 缺乏 译为 the lack of 或 lack of sth. 。